In fiction, "redshirt" is an informal term for astock character who is killed off shortly after being introduced. The term often implies that said character was introduced for the sole purpose of being killed off while adding little else to the story, and is sometimes used pejoratively to point out a redshirt's lack of goodcharacterization or the predictability of the character's death. Redshirt deaths are often used to emphasize the potential peril faced by more important characters.

The term originates from theoriginalStar Trek television series (1966–69), in which red-uniformed security officers and engineers often suffered deaths in the episode in which they first appeared, in contrast to most of the show's main characters wearing other colors.^[1]

…red-shirted security guards [who] often got torn apart by a monster or dematerialized by aKlingon…

InStar Trek, red-uniformed security officers and engineers who accompany the main characters on landing parties often suffer quick deaths.^[3][2] The first instance of what now is an establishedtrope can be seen in the 1966 episode "What Are Little Girls Made Of?".^[4]

Of the 55 crew members killed in the series, twenty-four were wearing red shirts, compared to fifteen who had unconfirmed shirt colors, nine in gold shirts, and seven in blue shirts.^[5][6]

TheStar Trek: Deep Space Nine bookLegends of theFerengi saysStarfleet security personnel "rarely survive beyond the second act break".^[7] A 1998 episode ofDeep Space Nine, "Valiant," also references red as a sort of bad luck omen, in which the plot centers around a group of cadets calling themselves "Red Squad", almost all of whom die in the episode.^[8] The 2009cinematic reboot of the franchise features a character named Olson (portrayed byGreg Ellis) who dies early on during a mission; he wears a red uniform in homage to the trope from the original series.^[9]

In other media, the term "redshirt" and images of characters wearing red shirts have come to represent disposable characters destined for suffering or death.^[10][11]

The trope, and its particular usage inStar Trek, has been parodied anddeconstructed in other media. Parodies include the 1999 comedy filmGalaxy Quest, about actors from a defunct science-fiction television series serving on a real starship, which includes an actor who is terrified that he is going to die because his only appearance in the show was as an unnamed character who was killed early in the episode.^[12] The novelRedshirts byJohn Scalzi satirizes the trope, as does the video gameRedshirt.^[13]

• Cannon fodder
• Sacrificial lamb
• Spear carrier

• Redshirt atMemory Alpha

• Fictional elements introduced in 1966
• Narrative techniques
• Running gags
• Star Trek characters
• Star Trek: The Original Series characters
• Stock characters
• Deceased fictional characters

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