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Red River County, Texas

Coordinates:33°37′N95°03′W / 33.62°N 95.05°W /33.62; -95.05
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
County in Texas, United States
"Red River County" redirects here. For the administrative area in Louisiana, seeRed River Parish, Louisiana.

County in Texas
Red River County, Texas
Red River County Courthouse
Red River County Courthouse
Map of Texas highlighting Red River County
Location within the U.S. state ofTexas
Map of the United States highlighting Texas
Texas's location within theU.S.
Coordinates:33°37′N95°03′W / 33.62°N 95.05°W /33.62; -95.05
Country United States
StateTexas
Founded1837
Named afterRed River of the South
SeatClarksville
Largest cityClarksville
Area
 • Total
1,057 sq mi (2,740 km2)
 • Land1,037 sq mi (2,690 km2)
 • Water20 sq mi (52 km2)  1.9%
Population
 (2020)
 • Total
11,587
 • Density11.17/sq mi (4.314/km2)
Time zoneUTC−6 (Central)
 • Summer (DST)UTC−5 (CDT)
Congressional districts1st,4th
Websitewww.co.red-river.tx.us

Red River County is acounty in theU.S. state ofTexas. As of the2020 census, its population was 11,587.[1] Itscounty seat isClarksville.[2] The county was created in 1835 and organized in 1837.[3][4][5] It is named for theRed River, which forms its northern boundary. Red River County was the birthplace ofJohn Nance Garner, 32nd Vice President of the United States.

Geography

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According to theU.S. Census Bureau, the county has a total area of 1,057 square miles (2,740 km2), of which 1,037 square miles (2,690 km2) is land and 20 square miles (52 km2) (1.9%) is water.[6]

Rivers and Lakes

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Major highways

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Adjacent counties

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Communities

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Cities

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Red River, Texas

Towns

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Unincorporated communities

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Ghost town

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Demographics

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Historical population
CensusPop.Note
18503,906
18608,535118.5%
187010,65324.8%
188017,19461.4%
189021,45224.8%
190029,89339.3%
191028,564−4.4%
192035,82925.4%
193030,923−13.7%
194029,769−3.7%
195021,851−26.6%
196015,682−28.2%
197014,298−8.8%
198016,10112.6%
199014,317−11.1%
200014,3140.0%
201012,860−10.2%
202011,587−9.9%
U.S. Decennial Census[7]
1850–2010[8] 2010–2020[9]
Red River County, Texas– Racial and ethnic composition
Note: the US Census treats Hispanic/Latino as an ethnic category. This table excludes Latinos from the racial categories and assigns them to a separate category. Hispanics/Latinos may be of any race.
Race / Ethnicity(NH = Non-Hispanic)Pop 2000[10]Pop 2010[11]Pop 2020[9]% 2000% 2010% 2020
White alone (NH)10,8689,5038,49975.93%73.90%73.35%
Black or African American alone (NH)2,5382,2111,73817.73%17.19%15.00%
Native American orAlaska Native alone (NH)79921020.55%0.72%0.88%
Asian alone (NH)1723510.12%0.18%0.44%
Pacific Islander alone (NH)1000.01%0.00%0.00%
Other race alone (NH)33130.02%0.02%0.11%
Mixed race or Multiracial (NH)1391794180.97%1.39%3.61%
Hispanic or Latino (any race)6698497664.67%6.60%6.61%
Total14,31412,86011,587100.00%100.00%100.00%

As of the census of 2000, there were 14,314 people, 5,827 households, and 4,067 families residing in the county.[12] In 2020, its population was 11,587. From the 2000 census, the population density was 14 people per square mile (5.4 people/km2). There were 6,916 housing units at an average density of 7 units per square mile (2.7/km2). The racial makeup of the county was 78.04%White, 17.80%Black orAfrican American, 0.59%Native American, 0.12%Asian, 0.01%Pacific Islander, 2.29% fromother races, and 1.15% from two or more races. 4.67% of the population wereHispanic orLatino of any race.

There were 5,827 households, out of which 28.00% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 53.50% were married couples living together, 11.80% had a female householder with no husband present, and 30.20% were non-families. 27.70% of all households were made up of individuals, and 14.60% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.41 and the average family size was 2.91.

In the county, the population was spread out, with 23.90% under the age of 18, 7.80% from 18 to 24, 24.40% from 25 to 44, 24.30% from 45 to 64, and 19.70% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 40 years. For every 100 females there were 92.90 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 89.80 males.

The median income for a household in the county was $27,558, and the median income for a family was $33,436. Males had a median income of $24,609 versus $17,566 for females. The per capita income for the county was $15,058, making it one of the economically poorest counties in the state of Texas. About 13.10% of families and 17.30% of the population were below the poverty line, including 25.20% of those under age 18 and 17.70% of those age 65 or over.

Education

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The following school districts serve Red River County:[13]

Areas in Clarksville ISD, Detroit ISD, Prairiland ISD, and Rivercrest ISD (formerly Talco-Bogata CISD) within this county are assigned toParis Junior College. Areas in Avery ISD are assigned toTexarkana College.[14]

Notable people

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The John Nance Garner Home in Detroit

Politics

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Red River County is represented, as of January 2015, in theTexas House of Representatives by theRepublicanGary VanDeaver, the former superintendent of theNew Boston Independent School District inNew Boston, Texas.

United States presidential election results for Red River County, Texas[16]
YearRepublicanDemocraticThird party(ies)
No. %No. %No. %
191225512.11%1,49871.13%35316.76%
191635614.11%2,02180.10%1465.79%
192079922.58%2,26363.96%47613.45%
19243118.78%3,18389.84%491.38%
19281,17241.30%1,66658.70%00.00%
19321454.35%3,18195.44%70.21%
19361996.89%2,68593.00%30.10%
194055512.45%3,89987.46%40.09%
194446612.19%2,99178.24%3669.57%
19483238.16%2,98775.49%64716.35%
19521,96436.04%3,48463.93%20.04%
19561,95643.14%2,56756.62%110.24%
19601,52734.79%2,85064.94%120.27%
19641,25727.01%3,39172.86%60.13%
19681,30525.57%2,24543.99%1,55430.45%
19723,11269.54%1,36130.41%20.04%
19761,85233.47%3,67066.33%110.20%
19802,22538.54%3,50160.64%470.81%
19842,97954.05%2,51845.68%150.27%
19882,47543.79%3,16556.00%120.21%
19921,73530.68%2,68647.50%1,23421.82%
19961,78339.06%2,33951.24%4439.70%
20002,94156.54%2,21942.66%420.81%
20043,37961.55%2,09738.20%140.26%
20083,46168.51%1,53930.46%521.03%
20123,54969.94%1,48229.21%430.85%
20163,92676.07%1,14922.26%861.67%
20204,51777.72%1,24621.44%490.84%
20244,68280.78%1,10319.03%110.19%
United States Senate election results for Red River County, Texas1[17]
YearRepublicanDemocraticThird party(ies)
No. %No. %No. %
20244,49878.40%1,14820.01%911.59%

See also

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References

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  1. ^"Red River County, Texas".United States Census Bureau. RetrievedJanuary 30, 2022.
  2. ^"Find a County". National Association of Counties. RetrievedJune 7, 2011.
  3. ^"Texas: Individual County Chronologies".Texas Atlas of Historical County Boundaries.The Newberry Library. 2008. Archived fromthe original on May 13, 2015. RetrievedMay 28, 2015.
  4. ^"Red River County".Texas Almanac. Texas State Historical Association. May 22, 2015. RetrievedJune 23, 2015.
  5. ^Cecil Harper Jr. (June 15, 2010)."Red River County".Handbook of Texas Online. Texas State Historical Association. RetrievedJune 23, 2015.
  6. ^"2010 Census Gazetteer Files". United States Census Bureau. August 22, 2012. RetrievedMay 9, 2015.
  7. ^"Decennial Census of Population and Housing by Decades".US Census Bureau.
  8. ^"Texas Almanac: Population History of Counties from 1850–2010"(PDF). Texas Almanac.Archived(PDF) from the original on October 9, 2022. RetrievedMay 9, 2015.
  9. ^ab"P2 Hispanic or Latino, and Not Hispanic or Latino by Race – 2020: DEC Redistricting Data (PL 94-171) – Red River County, Texas".United States Census Bureau.
  10. ^"P004: Hispanic or Latino, and Not Hispanic or Latino by Race – 2000: DEC Summary File 1 – Red River County, Texas".United States Census Bureau.
  11. ^"P2 Hispanic or Latino, and Not Hispanic or Latino by Race – 2010: DEC Redistricting Data (PL 94-171) – Red River County, Texas".United States Census Bureau.
  12. ^"U.S. Census website".United States Census Bureau. RetrievedMay 14, 2011.
  13. ^"2020 CENSUS - SCHOOL DISTRICT REFERENCE MAP: Red River County, TX"(PDF).U.S. Census Bureau. RetrievedAugust 31, 2023. -Text list
  14. ^Texas Education Code, "Sec. 130.195. PARIS JUNIOR COLLEGE DISTRICT SERVICE AREA." and "Sec. 130.203. TEXARKANA COLLEGE DISTRICT SERVICE AREA." - Note Talco-Bogata CISD is now Rivercrest ISD.
  15. ^"Summary Report: Brevelle Lake".United States Geological Service. RetrievedApril 10, 2024.
  16. ^Leip, David."Dave Leip's Atlas of U.S. Presidential Elections".uselectionatlas.org. RetrievedJuly 29, 2018.
  17. ^"2024 Senate Election (Official Returns)".Commonwealth of Texas by county. November 5, 2024. RetrievedDecember 5, 2024.

External links

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Places adjacent to Red River County, Texas
Municipalities and communities ofRed River County, Texas,United States
Cities
Red River County map
Towns
Unincorporated
communities
Ghost town
Footnotes
‡This populated place also has portions in an adjacent county or counties
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33°37′N95°03′W / 33.62°N 95.05°W /33.62; -95.05

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