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Rauma Municipality

Coordinates:62°30′17″N07°46′55″E / 62.50472°N 7.78194°E /62.50472; 7.78194
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Municipality in Møre og Romsdal, Norway
Municipality in Møre og Romsdal, Norway
Rauma Municipality
Rauma kommune
View of Åndalsnes in Rauma
View of Åndalsnes in Rauma
Flag of Rauma Municipality
Flag
Coat of arms of Rauma Municipality
Coat of arms
Møre og Romsdal within Norway
Møre og Romsdal within Norway
Rauma within Møre og Romsdal
Rauma within Møre og Romsdal
Coordinates:62°30′17″N07°46′55″E / 62.50472°N 7.78194°E /62.50472; 7.78194
CountryNorway
CountyMøre og Romsdal
DistrictRomsdal
Established1 Jan 1964
 • Preceded byEid,Grytten,Hen,Voll, &Veøy municipalities
Administrative centreÅndalsnes
Government
 • Mayor(2019)Yvonne Wold (SV)
Area
 • Total
1,449.26 km2 (559.56 sq mi)
 • Land1,390.18 km2 (536.75 sq mi)
 • Water59.08 km2 (22.81 sq mi)  4.1%
 • Rank#61 in Norway
Highest elevation1,998.73 m (6,557.5 ft)
Population
 (2024)
 • Total
7,299
 • Rank#141 in Norway
 • Density5/km2 (13/sq mi)
 • Change(10 years)
Decrease −2.1%
DemonymRaumaværing[2]
Official language
 • Norwegian formNeutral
Time zoneUTC+01:00 (CET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+02:00 (CEST)
ISO 3166 codeNO-1539[4]
WebsiteOfficial website

Rauma is amunicipality inMøre og Romsdalcounty,Norway. It is part of thetraditional district ofRomsdal. Theadministrative centre is the town ofÅndalsnes. Other settlements in Rauma include the villages ofMåndalen,Innfjorden,Veblungsnes,Verma,Isfjorden,Eidsbygda,Rødven,Åfarnes, andMittet. Most settlement in the municipality is located along the fjords and in the Romsdalen valley.

The municipality surrounds part of the southern end ofRomsdalsfjorden and theIsfjorden and it also includes theRomsdalen valley andRomsdalsalpene mountains. In the lower part of the valleys and around Romsdal Fjord and Rødvenfjorden are drivenagriculture with emphasis on livestock. The clothing industry has traditionally been a dominant industry in the municipality, especially inIsfjorden. In the summer, Rauma has a fairly large amount of tourist traffic. The top tourist attractions include mountain climbing/hiking,salmon fishing,Trollstigen, and the historicRødven Stave Church.[5]

The 1,449-square-kilometre (559 sq mi) municipality is the 61st largest by area out of the 357 municipalities in Norway. Rauma Municipality is the 141st most populous municipality in Norway with a population of 7,299. The municipality'spopulation density is 5 inhabitants per square kilometre (13/sq mi) and its population has decreased by 2.1% over the previous 10-year period.[6][7]

General information

[edit]

The municipality of Rauma was established on 1 January 1964 when the following neighboring municipalities were merged together:[8]

On 1 January 2021, the 53-square-kilometre (20 sq mi)Vågstranda area in the northwestern part of Rauma Municipality was transferred to the neighboringVestnes Municipality.[9]

View of Marstein in the Romsdalen valley
View of the two churches in Rødven

Name

[edit]

The municipality is named after theRauma River (Old Norse:Raumr), which flows through theRomsdalen valley into theRomsdal Fjord. It is uncertain if the fjord is named after the river or the river is named after the fjord. The nameRauma likely comes from the wordraum which has an unknown meaning, or it could come from the wordraumr which means "roaring waterfall".[5][10]

Coat of arms

[edit]

Thecoat of arms was granted on 4 November 1983. The officialblazon is"Azure, threepiles issuant from baseargent" (Norwegian:I blått tre opprette sølv spisser). This means the arms have a bluefield (background) and thecharge is threepiles pointing upwards from the base of theshield. The charge has atincture ofargent which means it is commonly colored white, but if it is made out of metal, then silver is used. The design was chosen to represent the sky and three local mountains (Vengetindane,Trolltindane andRomsdalshornet). The arms were designed by Jarle Skuseth. The municipal flag has the same design as the coat of arms.[11][12][13]

Churches

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TheChurch of Norway has six parishes (sokn) within Rauma Municipality. It is part of theIndre Romsdal prosti (deanery) in theDiocese of Møre.

Churches in Rauma Municipality
Parish (sokn)Church nameLocation of the churchYear built
Eid og HolmEid ChurchEidsbygda1796
Holm ChurchHolm1907
Rødven ChurchRødven1907
Rødven Stave ChurchRødvenc. 1200
GryttenGrytten ChurchVeblungsnes1829
HenHen ChurchIsfjorden1831
KorsKors ChurchMarstein inRomsdalen1797
VollVoll ChurchMåndalen1896
Innfjorden ChapelInnfjorden1976
ØverdalenØverdalen ChurchVerma1902

Geography

[edit]
View of Åndalsnes from the top of Trollstigen

The municipality surrounds the eastern part ofRomsdal Fjord,Isfjorden, andRødvenfjorden, and it is south of theLangfjorden. It also surrounds theRomsdalen valley and theRauma River from the mouth to theInnlandet county border.

TheKyrkjetaket andGjuratinden mountains lie in the northeastern part of the municipality. The mountainsDønttinden,Mannen,Romsdalshornet,Store Trolltinden,Trollryggen,Store Venjetinden, and theTroll Wall are all in the central part of the municipality in theRomsdalsalpene mountain range. The mountainsKaritinden,Høgstolen, andPuttegga are located in the southwestern part of the municipality. Part ofReinheimen National Park lies within the municipality. The highest point in the municipality is the 1,998.73-metre (6,557.5 ft) tall mountainPuttegga.[1]

Transportation

[edit]
View of the Trollstigen road

European Route E136,Norwegian County Road 63, andNorwegian County Road 64 all pass through the municipality. TheTrollstigen road is part of County Road 63 in Rauma, and it is a famous tourist attraction due to the manyhairpin turns on the steep road.

TheRauma railway line also runs through the municipality, over theKylling Bridge, and terminates atÅndalsnes Station. The nearest airports areÅlesund Airport, Vigra which is 135 kilometres (84 mi) by road from Åndalsnes andMolde Airport which is 55 kilometres (34 mi) by road plus a road ferry.

Government

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Rauma Municipality is responsible forprimary education (through 10th grade), outpatienthealth services,senior citizen services,welfare and othersocial services,zoning,economic development, and municipalroads and utilities. The municipality is governed by amunicipal council ofdirectly elected representatives. Themayor isindirectly elected by a vote of the municipal council.[14] The municipality is under the jurisdiction of theNordmøre og Romsdal District Court and theFrostating Court of Appeal.

Municipal council

[edit]

Themunicipal council (Kommunestyre) of Rauma Municipality is made up of 27 representatives that are elected to four year terms. The tables below show the current and historical composition of the council by politicalparty.

Rauma kommunestyre 2023–2027[15]  
Party name(in Norwegian)Number of
representatives
 Labour Party(Arbeiderpartiet)2
 Progress Party(Fremskrittspartiet)4
 Conservative Party(Høyre)3
 Industry and Business Party(Industri‑ og Næringspartiet)1
 Centre Party(Senterpartiet)5
 Socialist Left Party(Sosialistisk Venstreparti)12
Total number of members:27
Rauma kommunestyre 2019–2023[16]  
Party name(in Norwegian)Number of
representatives
 Labour Party(Arbeiderpartiet)5
 Progress Party(Fremskrittspartiet)1
 Green Party(Miljøpartiet De Grønne)1
 Conservative Party(Høyre)6
 Christian Democratic Party(Kristelig Folkeparti)1
 Pensioners' Party(Pensjonistpartiet)1
 Centre Party(Senterpartiet)5
 Socialist Left Party(Sosialistisk Venstreparti)7
Total number of members:27
Rauma kommunestyre 2015–2019[17]  
Party name(in Norwegian)Number of
representatives
 Labour Party(Arbeiderpartiet)5
 Progress Party(Fremskrittspartiet)2
 Conservative Party(Høyre)8
 Christian Democratic Party(Kristelig Folkeparti)2
 Centre Party(Senterpartiet)7
 Socialist Left Party(Sosialistisk Venstreparti)2
 Liberal Party(Venstre)1
Total number of members:27
Rauma kommunestyre 2011–2015[18]  
Party name(in Norwegian)Number of
representatives
 Labour Party(Arbeiderpartiet)6
 Progress Party(Fremskrittspartiet)4
 Conservative Party(Høyre)5
 Christian Democratic Party(Kristelig Folkeparti)3
 Centre Party(Senterpartiet)6
 Socialist Left Party(Sosialistisk Venstreparti)1
 Liberal Party(Venstre)2
Total number of members:27
Rauma kommunestyre 2007–2011[17]  
Party name(in Norwegian)Number of
representatives
 Labour Party(Arbeiderpartiet)6
 Progress Party(Fremskrittspartiet)4
 Conservative Party(Høyre)3
 Christian Democratic Party(Kristelig Folkeparti)3
 Centre Party(Senterpartiet)6
 Socialist Left Party(Sosialistisk Venstreparti)2
 Liberal Party(Venstre)2
 Rauma Party(Raumapartiet)1
Total number of members:27
Rauma kommunestyre 2003–2007[17]  
Party name(in Norwegian)Number of
representatives
 Labour Party(Arbeiderpartiet)6
 Progress Party(Fremskrittspartiet)5
 Conservative Party(Høyre)3
 Christian Democratic Party(Kristelig Folkeparti)3
 Centre Party(Senterpartiet)5
 Socialist Left Party(Sosialistisk Venstreparti)3
 Liberal Party(Venstre)2
Total number of members:27
Rauma kommunestyre 1999–2003[17]  
Party name(in Norwegian)Number of
representatives
 Labour Party(Arbeiderpartiet)11
 Progress Party(Fremskrittspartiet)4
 Conservative Party(Høyre)6
 Christian Democratic Party(Kristelig Folkeparti)6
 Centre Party(Senterpartiet)7
 Liberal Party(Venstre)3
Total number of members:37
Rauma kommunestyre 1995–1999[19]  
Party name(in Norwegian)Number of
representatives
 Labour Party(Arbeiderpartiet)11
 Progress Party(Fremskrittspartiet)2
 Conservative Party(Høyre)5
 Christian Democratic Party(Kristelig Folkeparti)5
 Centre Party(Senterpartiet)10
 Socialist Left Party(Sosialistisk Venstreparti)2
 Liberal Party(Venstre)2
Total number of members:37
Rauma kommunestyre 1991–1995[20]  
Party name(in Norwegian)Number of
representatives
 Labour Party(Arbeiderpartiet)11
 Progress Party(Fremskrittspartiet)3
 Conservative Party(Høyre)7
 Christian Democratic Party(Kristelig Folkeparti)7
 Centre Party(Senterpartiet)9
 Socialist Left Party(Sosialistisk Venstreparti)5
 Liberal Party(Venstre)3
Total number of members:45
Rauma kommunestyre 1987–1991[21]  
Party name(in Norwegian)Number of
representatives
 Labour Party(Arbeiderpartiet)15
 Progress Party(Fremskrittspartiet)4
 Conservative Party(Høyre)9
 Christian Democratic Party(Kristelig Folkeparti)7
 Centre Party(Senterpartiet)5
 Socialist Left Party(Sosialistisk Venstreparti)2
 Liberal Party(Venstre)3
Total number of members:45
Rauma kommunestyre 1983–1987[22]  
Party name(in Norwegian)Number of
representatives
 Labour Party(Arbeiderpartiet)15
 Progress Party(Fremskrittspartiet)3
 Conservative Party(Høyre)8
 Christian Democratic Party(Kristelig Folkeparti)8
 Centre Party(Senterpartiet)6
 Socialist Left Party(Sosialistisk Venstreparti)2
 Liberal Party(Venstre)3
Total number of members:45
Rauma kommunestyre 1979–1983[23]  
Party name(in Norwegian)Number of
representatives
 Labour Party(Arbeiderpartiet)14
 Conservative Party(Høyre)10
 Christian Democratic Party(Kristelig Folkeparti)9
 Centre Party(Senterpartiet)8
 Liberal Party(Venstre)4
Total number of members:45
Rauma kommunestyre 1975–1979[24]  
Party name(in Norwegian)Number of
representatives
 Labour Party(Arbeiderpartiet)14
 Conservative Party(Høyre)7
 Christian Democratic Party(Kristelig Folkeparti)10
 New People's Party(Nye Folkepartiet)1
 Centre Party(Senterpartiet)9
 Socialist Left Party(Sosialistisk Venstreparti)2
 Liberal Party(Venstre)2
Total number of members:45
Rauma kommunestyre 1971–1975[25]  
Party name(in Norwegian)Number of
representatives
 Labour Party(Arbeiderpartiet)17
 Conservative Party(Høyre)5
 Christian Democratic Party(Kristelig Folkeparti)9
 Centre Party(Senterpartiet)10
 Liberal Party(Venstre)4
Total number of members:45
Rauma kommunestyre 1967–1971[26]  
Party name(in Norwegian)Number of
representatives
 Labour Party(Arbeiderpartiet)15
 Conservative Party(Høyre)5
 Christian Democratic Party(Kristelig Folkeparti)9
 Centre Party(Senterpartiet)9
 Socialist People's Party(Sosialistisk Folkeparti)3
 Liberal Party(Venstre)4
Total number of members:45
Rauma kommunestyre 1964–1967[27]  
Party name(in Norwegian)Number of
representatives
 Labour Party(Arbeiderpartiet)18
 Conservative Party(Høyre)4
 Christian Democratic Party(Kristelig Folkeparti)10
 Centre Party(Senterpartiet)9
 Liberal Party(Venstre)4
Total number of members:45
Note: On 1 January 1964,Eid Municipality,Grytten Municipality,Hen Municipality,Voll Municipality, and part ofVeøy Municipality were merged to form the new Rauma Municipality.

Mayors

[edit]
View of Trollveggen

Themayor (Norwegian:ordfører) of Rauma Municipality is the political leader of the municipality and the chairperson of the municipal council. Here is a list of people who have held this position:[28]

  • 1964–1971: Peder Mork (KrF)[29][30]
  • 1972–1973: Lars Ramstad (H)
  • 1974–1985: Oddvar Morstøl (KrF)
  • 1986–1987: Knut Hauge[31]
  • 1988–1989: Nils Valde (KrF)[32]
  • 1990–1991: Ole S. Dahle[33]
  • 1992–1993: Nils Valde (KrF)[34]
  • 1994–1999: Torbjørn Ådne Bruaset (Sp)[35]
  • 1999–2011: Torbjørn Rødstøl (Sp)
  • 2011–2019: Lars Olav Hustad (H)
  • 2019–present: Yvonne Wold (SV)

Attractions

[edit]

Rauma is frequently visited by tourists, especially due to the major sights:

Notable people

[edit]
Ida Nilsson, 2016

References

[edit]
  1. ^ab"Høgaste fjelltopp i kvar kommune" (in Norwegian).Kartverket. 16 January 2024.
  2. ^"Navn på steder og personer: Innbyggjarnamn" (in Norwegian). Språkrådet.
  3. ^"Forskrift om målvedtak i kommunar og fylkeskommunar" (in Norwegian). Lovdata.no.
  4. ^Bolstad, Erik; Thorsnæs, Geir, eds. (9 January 2024)."Kommunenummer".Store norske leksikon (in Norwegian). Foreningen Store norske leksikon.
  5. ^abThorsnæs, Geir; Askheim, Svein; Een de Amoriza, Silje, eds. (28 May 2024)."Rauma".Store norske leksikon (in Norwegian). Foreningen Store norske leksikon. Retrieved1 April 2025.
  6. ^Statistisk sentralbyrå."Table: 06913: Population 1 January and population changes during the calendar year (M)" (in Norwegian).
  7. ^Statistisk sentralbyrå."09280: Area of land and fresh water (km²) (M)" (in Norwegian).
  8. ^Jukvam, Dag (1999)."Historisk oversikt over endringer i kommune- og fylkesinndelingen"(PDF) (in Norwegian).Statistisk sentralbyrå.ISBN 9788253746845.
  9. ^"Vedtak om grensejustering mellom kommunane Rauma og Vestnes, Møre og Romsdal".Lovdata.no (in Norwegian). 21 June 2019. Retrieved29 October 2022.
  10. ^Rygh, Oluf (1908).Norske gaardnavne: Romsdals amt (in Norwegian) (13 ed.). Kristiania, Norge: W. C. Fabritius & sønners bogtrikkeri. p. 239.
  11. ^"Civic heraldry of Norway - Norske Kommunevåpen". Heraldry of the World. Retrieved14 April 2023.
  12. ^"Rauma, Møre og Romsdal (Norway)".Flags of the World. Retrieved14 April 2023.
  13. ^"Godkjenning av våpen og flagg".Lovdata.no (in Norwegian). Norges kommunal- og arbeidsdepartementet. 7 January 1984. Retrieved14 April 2023.
  14. ^Hansen, Tore; Vabo, Signy Irene, eds. (25 November 2024)."kommunestyre".Store norske leksikon (in Norwegian). Foreningen Store norske leksikon. Retrieved31 December 2024.
  15. ^"Kommunestyrevalg 2023 - Møre og Romsdal".Valgdirektoratet. Retrieved16 January 2024.
  16. ^"Kommunestyrevalg 2019 – Møre og Romsdal".Valgdirektoratet. Retrieved19 October 2019.
  17. ^abcd"Table: 04813: Members of the local councils, by party/electoral list at the Municipal Council election (M)" (in Norwegian). Statistics Norway.
  18. ^"Kommunestyrevalg 2011 – Møre og Romsdal".Valgdirektoratet. Retrieved19 October 2019.
  19. ^"Kommunestyrevalget 1995"(PDF) (in Norwegian). Oslo-Kongsvinger: Statistisk sentralbyrå. 1996. Retrieved26 April 2020.
  20. ^"Kommunestyrevalget 1991"(PDF) (in Norwegian). Oslo-Kongsvinger: Statistisk sentralbyrå. 1993. Retrieved26 April 2020.
  21. ^"Kommunestyrevalget 1987"(PDF) (in Norwegian). Oslo-Kongsvinger: Statistisk sentralbyrå. 1988. Retrieved26 April 2020.
  22. ^"Kommunestyrevalget 1983"(PDF) (in Norwegian). Oslo-Kongsvinger: Statistisk sentralbyrå. 1984. Retrieved26 April 2020.
  23. ^"Kommunestyrevalget 1979"(PDF) (in Norwegian). Oslo: Statistisk sentralbyrå. 1979. Retrieved26 April 2020.
  24. ^"Kommunevalgene 1975"(PDF) (in Norwegian). Oslo: Statistisk sentralbyrå. 1977. Retrieved26 April 2020.
  25. ^"Kommunevalgene 1972"(PDF) (in Norwegian). Oslo: Statistisk sentralbyrå. 1973. Retrieved26 April 2020.
  26. ^"Kommunevalgene 1967"(PDF) (in Norwegian). Oslo: Statistisk sentralbyrå. 1967. Retrieved26 April 2020.
  27. ^"Kommunevalgene 1963"(PDF) (in Norwegian). Oslo: Statistisk sentralbyrå. 1964. Retrieved26 April 2020.
  28. ^Fiva, Jon H; Sørensen, Rune J.; Vøllo, Reidar, eds. (2024)."Local Candidate Dataset"(PDF).
  29. ^"Peder Mork gjenvalgt til ordfører i Rauma".Tidens Krav (in Norwegian). 31 December 1965. p. 1.
  30. ^"Peder Mork gjenvalgt til ordfører".Tidens Krav (in Norwegian). 16 November 1967. p. 1.
  31. ^"Ordfører".Romsdal Folkeblad (in Norwegian). 25 November 1985. p. 4.
  32. ^"Valde er valgt til ordfører i Rauma".Romsdals Budstikke (in Norwegian). 30 December 1987. p. 6.
  33. ^"Ny ordfører i Rauma".Romsdals Budstikke (in Norwegian). 3 January 1990. p. 26.
  34. ^"Ordfører i Rauma".Sunnmørsposten (in Norwegian). 7 November 1991. p. 15.
  35. ^"Raumas ordfører".Åndalsnes Avis (in Norwegian). 11 November 1993. p. 2.

External links

[edit]

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