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Raseborg

Coordinates:59°58.5′N023°26′E / 59.9750°N 23.433°E /59.9750; 23.433
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Town in Uusimaa, Finland
Raseborg
RaseborgRaasepori
Town
Raseborgs stad
Raaseporin kaupunki
Castle of Raseborg
Flag of Raseborg
Flag
Coat of arms of Raseborg
Coat of arms
Location of Raseborg in Finland
Location of Raseborg inFinland
Coordinates:59°58.5′N023°26′E / 59.9750°N 23.433°E /59.9750; 23.433
Country Finland
RegionUusimaa
Sub-regionRaseborg
Charter2009
Administrative centreEkenäs
Government
 • Town managerPetra Theman
Area
 (2018-01-01)[1]
 • Total
2,354.24 km2 (908.98 sq mi)
 • Land1,149.36 km2 (443.77 sq mi)
 • Water1,206.47 km2 (465.82 sq mi)
 • Rank67th largest in Finland
Population
 (2024-12-31)[2]
 • Total
27,037
 • Rank39th largest in Finland
 • Density23.52/km2 (60.9/sq mi)
Population by native language
 • Swedish63.6% (official)
 • Finnish30.5% (official)
 • Others5.8%
Population by age
 • 0 to 1414.5%
 • 15 to 6458%
 • 65 or older27.6%
Time zoneUTC+02:00 (EET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+03:00 (EEST)
ClimateDfb
Websitewww.raseborg.fi

Raseborg (Finland Swedish:[ˈrɑːseˌborj];Finnish:Raasepori,Finnish:[ˈrɑːseˌpori]) is atown inFinland, located in the southern coast of the country. Raseborg is situated in the western part of theUusimaa region. The population of Raseborg is approximately 27,000, while thesub-region has a population of approximately 40,000. It is the 39th most populousmunicipality in Finland.

Raseborg was created on January 1, 2009, when the municipalities ofEkenäs,Karis andPohja were consolidated into a single town,[6] creating the largest Swedish-speaking-majority city of Finland in terms of population. Of these, Ekenäs now serves as theadministrative center of Raseborg. The name of the new town is based on theRaseborg Castle located in Ekenäs, or formerly in the municipality ofSnappertuna. Historically the name of the county was also Raseborg in the 14th century.

Raseborg covers an area of 2,354.24 square kilometres (908.98 sq mi) of which 1,206.47 km2 (465.82 sq mi) is water.[1] Thepopulation density is 23.52 inhabitants per square kilometre (60.9/sq mi).

Raseborg is abilingual municipality withFinnish andSwedish as its official languages. The population consists of31% Finnish speakers,64% Swedish speakers, and6% speakers of other languages.

Thecoat of arms of Raseborg, introduced in 2009, is inspired by the area'sgrove biotope and the eight former municipalities that originally belonged to the united municipality, which are symbolized bywhite windflowers arranged in a circle. The yellow wall crown on top of the greenshield in the area therefore belongs to the history of the region and its three fortresses (including the Raseborg Castle).[7] In addition to the coat of arms, the town of Raseborg uses aflag andpennon based on the coat of arms.[8] The coat of arms has attracted criticism for its "non-heraldic structure".[9]

In February 2011, Raseborg Municipality entered into a "Friendship Co-operation Agreement" withMakana Municipality inSouth Africa. The project, which is to last three years, seeks to facilitate information sharing in the fields of economic development, arts and culture, women's development, youth development, and education.[10]

History

[edit]
Municipalities of the area, all of them exceptHanko are now parts of Raseborg.

Raseborg as a municipal name is a new coinage, but the castle of Raseborg was first mentioned in 1378 asRasaborge. It acted as the center of the Raseborgslottslän (Finnish:linnalääni) covering westernUusimaa and some parts ofFinland Proper such asKisko.

The area of the modern municipality had eight municipalities at its peak:Ekenäs,Ekenäs landskommun,Snappertuna,Karis,Karis landskommun,Pohja,Tenala andBromarv. The first merger in the area happened in 1969, when Karis landskommun was merged into Karis. By 2008, only Ekenäs, Pohja and Karis were independent municipalities, forming the modern Raseborg municipality in 2009.[11]

Politics

[edit]

After the 2021 municipal election the municipal council of Raseborg became the following:[12]

PartyShare of vote (%)Seats
Swedish People's Party49.223
Social Democrats27.612
Greens7.53
National Coalition Party5.92
Left4.62
Finns Party41

Culture

[edit]

Sights

[edit]

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ab"Area of Finnish Municipalities 1.1.2018"(PDF).National Land Survey of Finland. Retrieved30 January 2018.
  2. ^"Population increased most in Uusimaa in 2024". Population structure. Statistics Finland. 2025-01-23.ISSN 1797-5395. Retrieved2025-01-23.
  3. ^"Population growth biggest in nearly 70 years". Population structure. Statistics Finland. 2024-04-26.ISSN 1797-5395. Retrieved2024-04-29.
  4. ^"Population according to age (1-year) and sex by area and the regional division of each statistical reference year, 2003–2020".StatFin.Statistics Finland. Retrieved2 May 2021.
  5. ^ab"Luettelo kuntien ja seurakuntien tuloveroprosenteista vuonna 2023". Tax Administration of Finland. 14 November 2022. Retrieved7 May 2023.
  6. ^"Local Councils Vote to in Favour of Municipal Merger".Yle.fi.YLE. 2007-06-19. Retrieved2007-06-19.
  7. ^Strömberg, Henrik (14 May 2008)."Raaseporin kaupungin uusi vaakuna"(PDF) (in Finnish). Archived fromthe original(PDF) on 2015-09-25. Retrieved17 March 2023.
  8. ^"Vitsipporna blommar på Raseborgs vimplar".svenska.yle.fi (in Swedish).Yle. Retrieved17 March 2023.
  9. ^"Heraldiikan säännöt ja tyyli koetuksella Raaseporin vaakunassa".Etelän Uutiset (in Finnish). 21 May 2008. Retrieved17 March 2023.
  10. ^"Finland Trip Feedback". Makana Municipality. Archived fromthe original on 2012-04-19. Retrieved2011-11-29.
  11. ^"SuomalainenPaikannimikirja_e-kirja_kuvallinen.pdf"(PDF).kaino.kotus.fi (in Finnish). p. 367. RetrievedDecember 21, 2022.
  12. ^"Yle - Result service - Raasepori - Uudenmaan vaalipiiri - Municipal Elections 2021 - Yle.fi".vaalit.yle.fi. Retrieved2021-09-07.

External links

[edit]
Places adjacent to Raseborg
Raseborg Cityscape
Sub-divisions and villages
Coat of Arms of Raseborg
Former municipalities
Archipelago
Transport
Buildings
Places of worship
Tourist attractions
Museums
Organisations
History
Municipalities
Coat of arms of Uusimaa
Former municipalities
1.Helsinki 684,589
2.Espoo 321,031
3.Tampere 260,358
4.Vantaa 251,405
5.Oulu 216,194
6.Turku 206,035
7.Jyväskylä 149,269
8.Kuopio 125,668
9.Lahti 121,383
10.Pori 83,316
11.Joensuu 78,743
12.Kouvola 78,399
13.Lappeenranta 73,369
14.Vaasa 70,374
15.Hämeenlinna 68,376
16.Seinäjoki 66,610
17.Rovaniemi 65,738
18.Mikkeli 51,893
19.Porvoo 51,753
20.Salo 50,867
21.Kotka 50,210
22.Kokkola 48,368
23.Hyvinkää 47,047
24.Järvenpää 46,866
25.Lohja 45,693
26.Nurmijärvi 45,026
27.Tuusula 42,238
28.Kirkkonummi 41,660
29.Rauma 38,975
30.Kerava 38,476
31.Kaarina 36,563
32.Kajaani 36,438
33.Nokia 36,171
34.Kangasala 33,966
35.Ylöjärvi 33,681
36.Savonlinna 31,464
37.Vihti 28,806
38.Riihimäki 28,650
39.Raseborg 27,037
40.Raisio 25,717
41.Lempäälä 24,815
42.Imatra 24,729
43.Raahe 23,571
44.Sastamala 23,457
45.Hollola 22,855
46.Sipoo 22,823
47.Siilinjärvi 21,268
48.Pirkkala 21,034
49.Tornio 20,973
50.Mäntsälä 20,933
International
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