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Ranks and insignia of gendarmeries

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Commissioned officers' and enlistedrank comparison chart of allGendarmeries.[1]

Officers

[edit]
Rank groupGeneral / flag officersSenior officersJunior officers
Algerian National Gendarmerie
لواء
Liwāʾ
عميد
'Amīd
عقيد
'Aqīd
مقدم
Muqaddam
رائد
Rā'id
نقيب
Naqīb
ملازم أول
Mulāzim 'awwal
ملازم
Mulāzim
Général de divisionGénéralColonelLieutenant-colonelCommandantCapitaineLieutenantSous-lieutenant
Argentine National Gendarmerie
Director NacionalSubdirector NacionalComandante GeneralComandante MayorComandante PrincipalComandanteSegundo ComandantePrimer AlférezAlférezSubalferez


Argentine Naval Prefecture
Prefecto General
(Prefecto Nacional Naval)
Prefecto General
(Subprefecto Nacional Naval)
Prefecto GeneralPrefecto MayorPrefecto PrincipalPrefectoSubprefectoOficial PrincipalOficial AuxiliarOficial Ayudante


Brazilian Military Police[2]
CoronelTenente-coronelMajorCapitãoPrimeiro tenenteSegundo tenente
Burkina FasoBurkinabè National Gendarmerie
Général d'arméeGénéral de corps d'arméeGénéral de divisionGénéral de brigadeColonel-majorColonelLieutenant-colonelCommandantCapitaineLieutenantSous-lieutenant
Royal Cambodian Gendarmerie
នាយឧត្ដមសេនីយ៍
Neay utdamsenei
ឧត្ដមសេនីយ៍ឯក
Utdamsenei ek
ឧត្តមសេនីយ៍ទោ
Utdamsenei tou
ឧត្តមសេនីយ៍ត្រី
Utdamsenei trei
វរសេនីយ៍ឯក
Veareasenei ek
វរសេនីយ៍ទោ
Veareasenei tou
វរសេនីយ៍ត្រី
Veareasenei trei
អនុសេនីយ៍ឯក
Anusenei ek
អនុសេនីយ៍ទោ
Anusenei tou
អនុសេនីយ៍ត្រី
Anusenei trei
CameroonCameroonian National Gendarmerie[3]
Général d'arméeGénéral de corps d'arméeGénéral de divisionGénéral de brigadeColonelLieutenant-ColonelChef d'EscadronCapitaineLieutenantSous-Lieutenant


Royal Canadian Mounted Police[4]
Commissioner
Commissaire
Deputy commissioner
Sous-commissaire
Assistant commissioner
Commissaire adjoint
Chief superintendent
Surintendant principal
Superintendent
Surintendant
Inspector
Inspecteur


Chadian National Gendarmerie
Général de divisionGénéral de brigadeColonelLieutenant-ColonelCommandantCapitaineLieutenantSous-Lieutenant
Carabineros de Chile
General directorGeneral inspectorGeneralCoronelTeniente coronelMayorCapitánTenienteSubteniente
Chilean Gendarmerie
Director nacionalSubdirector operativoCoronelTeniente coronelMayorCapitánTeniente 1°Teniente 2°Subteniente
People's Armed Police
GeneralLieutenant GeneralMajor GeneralColonel CommandantColonelLieutenant ColonelMajorCaptainFirst LieutenantSecond Lieutenant
武警上将
Wǔjǐng Shàngjiàng
武警中将
Wǔjǐng Zhōngjiàng
武警少将
Wǔjǐng Shàojiàng
武警大校
Wǔjǐng Dàxiào
武警上校
Wǔjǐng Shàngxiào
武警中校
Wǔjǐng Zhōngxiào
武警少校
Wǔjǐng Shàoxiào
武警上尉
Wǔjǐng Shàngwèi
武警中尉
Wǔjǐng Zhōngwèi
武警少尉
Wǔjǐng Shàowèi


Comorian Gendarmerie
Général de brigadeColonelLieutenant-colonelCommandantCapitaineLieutenantSous-Lieutenant
Congolese Gendarmerie[5]
Général d'arméeGénéral de corpsGénéral de divisionGénéral de brigadeColonelLieutenant-ColonelCommandantCapitaineLieutenantSous-lieutenant
DjiboutiDjiboutian National Gendarmerie[6]
Général de brigadeColonel-majorColonelLieutenant-colonelChef d'escadronCapitaineLieutenantSous-lieutenant
FranceFrench Gendarmerie[7]
Général d'arméeGénéral de corps d'arméeGénéral de divisionGénéral de brigadeColonelLieutenant-ColonelChef d'EscadronCapitaineLieutenantSous-Lieutenant


Assam Rifles[8][9]
Director-general[note 1]
-
Special director-general[note 2]
-
Additional director-general[note 3]
-
Inspector general[note 4]
-
Deputy inspector-general[note 5]
-
Commandant[note 6]
-
Second-in-command[note 7]
-
Deputy commandant[note 8]
-
Assistant commandant[note 9]
-


Central Reserve Police Force[10][11]
Director-general
-
Special director-general
-
Additional director-general
-
Inspector general
-
Deputy inspector-general
-
Commandant
-
Second-in-command
-
Deputy commandant
-
Assistant commandant
-


Rank groupGeneral / flag officersSenior officersJunior officers
Iranian Law Enforcement Command
General of the ArmyLieutenant GeneralMajor GeneralBrigadier GeneralBrigadier GeneralColonelLieutenant ColonelMajorCaptainFirst LieutenantSecond LieutenantThird Lieutenant
ارتشبد
Arteshbod
سپهبد
Sepahbod
سرلشکر
Sarlashkar
سرتیپ
Sartip
سرتیپ دوم
Sartip dovom
سرهنگ
Sarhang
سرهنگ دوم
Sarhang dovom
سرگرد
Sargord
سروان
Sarvān
ستوان یکم
Sotvān yekom
ستوان دوم
Sotvān dovom
ستوان سوم
Sotvān sevom
Israel Border Police
ניצב
Nitzav
תת ניצב
Tat nitzav
ניצב משנה
Nitzav mishneh
סגן ניצב
Sgan nitzav
רב פקד
Rav pakad
פקד
Pakad
מפקח
Mefake'ah
מפקח משנה
Mefake'ah mishneh


Italian Carabinieri[12]
Comandante generale dell'arma dei carabinieriVicecomandante generale dell'arma dei carabinieriGenerale di corpo d'armataGenerale di divisioneGenerale di brigataColonnelloTenente colonnelloMaggiorePrimo capitanoCapitanoTenenteSottotenente


Italian Guardia di Finanza
Generale di Corpo d'Armata Commandante generale della Guardia di FinanzaGenerale di Corpo d'Armata Commandante in seconda della Guardia di FinanzaGenerale di Corpo d'ArmataGenerale di DivisioneGenerale di BrigataColonnelloTenente ColonnelloMaggiorePrimo capitanoCapitanoTenenteSottotenente


Mauritius Police Force
CommissionerDeputy CommissionerAssistant CommissionerSuperintendentAssistant SuperintendentDeputy Assistant SuperintendentChief InspectorInspectorCadet Officer


Mexican National Guard
Comisario GeneralComisario JefeComisarioInspector GeneralInspector JefeInspectorSubinspector PrimeroSubinspector SegundoOficialSuboficial


Army of Monaco
Général en chef des arméesColonelLieutenant ColonelMajorCaptainLieutenantSub-Lieutenant
Général en chef des arméesColonelLieutenant-colonelCommandantCapitaineLieutenantSous-Lieutenant
Royal Moroccan Gendarmerie
Général de corps d'arméeGénéral de divisionGénéral de brigadeColonel MajorColonelLieutenant-ColonelCommandantCapitaineLieutenantSous-lieutenant
Royal Marechaussee[13]
Luitenant-generaalGeneraal-majoorBrigade-generaalKolonelLuitenant-kolonelMajoorKapiteinEerste-luitenantTweede-luitenant
National Gendarmerie of Niger[14]
Général d'arméeGénéral de corps d'arméeGénéral de divisionGénéral de brigadeColonelLieutenant-colonelCommandantCapitaineLieutenantSous-lieutenant
Pakistan
Federal Constabulary
[15]
Commandant Federal Constabulary
کمانڈنٹ
Deputy commandant
ڈپٹی کمانڈنٹ۔
District officer
ضلعی افسر۔
Assistant district officer
اسسٹنٹ ڈسٹرکٹ آفیسر۔


Pakistan Rangers
Director general
ڈائریکٹر جنرل
Senior superintendent
of the Rangers
سینئر سپرنٹنڈنٹ۔
Superintendent
of the Rangers
سپرنٹنڈنٹ
Deputy superintendent
of the Rangers
ڈپٹی سپرنٹنڈنٹ۔
Inspector
انسپکٹر
Direct EntrySub inspector
ڈائریکٹ انٹری سب انسپکٹر۔


Rank groupGeneral / flag officersSenior officersJunior officers
Żandarmeria wojskowa
Generał brygadyPułkownikPodpułkownikMajorKapitanPorucznikPodporucznik
National Republican Guard[16]
Tenente-general
Comandante-general
Tenente-generalMajor-generalCoronelTenente-coronelMajorCapitãoTenenteAlferes
RomaniaRomanian Gendarmerie
MareșalGeneralGeneral-locotenentGeneral-maiorGeneral de brigadăColonelLocotenent-colonelMaiorCăpitanLocotenentSublocotenent
Corps of Gendarmerie of San Marino
Generale BrigataColonnelloTenente ColonnelloMaggioreCapitanoTenenteSottotenente
Senegalese Gendarmerie
Général de corps d'arméeGénéral de divisionGénéral de brigadeColonelLieutenant-colonelCommandantCapitaineLieutenantSous-lieutenant
SpainSpanish Civil Guard[17]
Teniente generalGeneral de divisiónGeneral de brigadaCoronelTeniente coronelComandanteCapitánTenienteAlférez


Turkish Gendarmerie
OrgeneralKorgeneralTümgeneralTuğgeneralAlbayYarbayBinbaşıYüzbaşıÜsteğmenTeğmenAsteğmen
Republic of China Military Police[18]
中將
Tiong-chiòng
少將
Siáu-chiòng
上校
Siōng-hāu
中校
Tiong-hāu
少校
Siáu-hāu
上尉
Siōng-ùi
中尉
Tiong-ùi
少尉
Siáu-ùi
United States Coast Guard[19]
AdmiralVice admiralRear admiralRear admiral
(lower half)
CaptainCommanderLieutenant commanderLieutenantLieutenant
(junior grade)
Ensign
Vanuatu Mobile Forces
Major general
Bigfala Jenerol
BrigadierColonel
Kolonel
Lieutenant colonel
Lietnen Kolonel
Major
Bigfala
Captain
Kapten
First lieutenant
Fas Lietnen
Second lieutenant
Seken Lietnen
Gendarmerie of Vatican City
Ispettore generaleDirigente generaleDirigente superiorePrimo dirigenteDirigenteCommissarioVice commissario


Vietnam People's
Public Security

General
(Đại tướng)
Colonel general
(Thượng tướng)
Lieutenant general
(Trung tướng)
Major general
(Thiếu tướng)
Senior colonel
(Đại tá)
Colonel
(Thượng tá)
Lieutenant colonel
(Trung tá)
Major
(Thiếu tá)
Captain
(Đại úy)
Senior lieutenant
(Thượng úy)
Lieutenant
(Trung úy)
Second lieutenant
(Thiếu úy)
University - college cadet
(Học viên Đại học - Cao đẳng)
Intermediate - primary student
(Học viên Trung cấp - Sơ cấp)


Rank groupGeneral / flag officersSenior officersJunior officers

Enlisted

[edit]
Rank groupSenior NCOsJunior NCOsEnlisted
Argentine National Gendarmerie
No insignia
Suboficial MayorSuboficial PrincipalSargento AyudanteSargento PrimeroSargentoCabo PrimeroCaboGendarme


Argentine Naval Prefecture

Ayudante mayorAyudante principalAyudante de primeroAyudante de segundoAyudante de terceraCabo primeroCabo segundoMarinero


Brazilian Military Police[2]
SubtenentePrimeiro-sargentoSegundo-sargentoTerceiro-sargentoCaboSoldado primeira classeSoldado segunda classe
Burkina FasoBurkinabè National Gendarmerie
AdjudantmajorAdjudant-chefAdjudantMaréchal-des-logis-chefMaréchal-des-logisGendarme
Royal Cambodian Gendarmerie
ព្រឹន្ទបាលឯក
Pruentobal ek
ព្រឹន្ទបាលទោ
Pruentobal tou
ពលបាលឯក
Polobal ek
ពលបាលទោ
Polobal tou
ពលបាលត្រី
Polobal trei
នាយឯក
Neay ek
នាយទោ
Neay tou
ពលឯក
Pol ek
ពលទោ
Pol tou
CameroonCameroonian National Gendarmerie[3]
Adjudant-chef majorAdjudant-chefAdjudantMaréchal-des-logis-chefMaréchal-des-logisGendarme majorGendarmeElève Gendarme


Royal Canadian Mounted Police[4]
No insignia
Corps sergeant majorSergeant majorStaff sergeant majorStaff sergeantSergeantCorporalConstableCadet
Sergent-major du corpsSergent-majorSergent-major d'état majorSergent d'état-majorSergentCaporalGendarmeCadet
Chadian National Gendarmerie
Sergent majorSergent-chefSergentCaporalSoldat premièreSoldat
Carabineros de Chile
No insignia
Suboficial mayorSuboficialSargento primeroSargento segundoCabo primeroCabo segundoCarabineroCarabinero alumno
Chilean Gendarmerie
Suboficial mayorSuboficialSargento primeroSargento segundoCabo primeroCabo segundoCaboGendarme primeroGendarme segundoGendarmeGendarme alumno
People's Armed Police
武警一级警士长
Wǔjǐng Yījí jǐngshìzhǎng
武警二级警士长
Wǔjǐng Èrjí jǐngshìzhǎng
武警三级警士长
Wǔjǐng Sānjí jǐngshìzhǎng
武警四级警士长
Wǔjǐng Sìjí jǐngshìzhǎng
武警上士
Wǔjǐng Shàngshì
武警中士
Wǔjǐng Zhōngshì
武警下士
Wǔjǐng Xiàshì
武警上等兵
Wǔjǐng Shàngděngbīng
武警列兵
Wǔjǐng Lièbīng


Congolese Gendarmerie[5]
No insignia
Adjudant-chefAdjudantMaréchal des logis-chefMaréchal des logisÈleve gendarme
DjiboutiDjiboutian National Gendarmerie[6]
MajorAdjudant-chefAdjudantMarechal des Logis-chefGendarme principalGendarme de 1ère classeGendarme de 2ème classeElève gendarme
FranceFrench Gendarmerie[7]
MajorAdjudant-chefAdjudantMaréchal-des-logis-chefGendarmeGendarme sous contratGendarme Adjoint Maréchal-des-logisGendarme Adjoint Brigadier ChefGendarme Adjoint BrigadierGendarme Adjoint première classeGendarme Adjoint


Assam Rifles[20]
No insignia
Subedar major
सूबेदार मेजर
Subedar
सूबेदार
Naib subedar
नायब सूबेदार
Warrant officer
-
Havildar[note 10]
हवलदार
Rifleman[note 11]
-


Central Reserve Police Force[10][11]
No insignia
Subedar major
सूबेदार मेजर
Inspector
निरीक्षक
Sub-inspector
उप निरीक्षक
Assistant sub-inspector
सहायक उप निरीक्षक
Head constable
हवलदार
Constable
कनिष्ठबल


Rank groupSenior NCOsJunior NCOsEnlisted
Iranian Law Enforcement Command
استوار یکم
Ostovar yekom
استوار دوم
Ostovar dovom
گروهبان یکم
Goruhban yekom
گروهبان دوم
Goruhban dovom
گروهبان سوم
Goruhban sevom
سرجوخه
Sarjukheh
سرباز یکم
Sarbaz yekom
سرباز دوم
Sarbaz dovom
سرباز
Sarbaz
Israel Border Police
רב נגד
Rav nagad
רב סמל בכיר
Rav samal bakhir
רב סמל מתקדם
Rav samal mitkadem
רב סמל ראשון
Rav samal rishon
רב סמל
Rav samal
סמל ראשון
Samal rishon
סמל שני
Samal sheni
רב שוטר
Rav shoter
שוטר
Shoter


Italian Carabinieri[21][22][23]
Appuntato scelto q.s.Appuntato sceltoAppuntatoCarabiniere sceltoCarabiniere
Primo luogotenente c.s. s.u.p.sLuogotenente s.u.p.s.Primo MarescialloMaresciallo CapoMaresciallo OrdinarioMarescialloBrigadiere capo q.s.Brigadiere capoVicebrigadiere


Italian Guardia di Finanza
No equivalent
Luogotenente s.u.p.s.Maresciallo Aiutante s.u.p.sMaresciallo CapoMaresciallo OrdinarioMarescialloBrigadiere CapoBrigadiereVice BrigadiereAppuntato sceltoAppuntatoFinanziere sceltoFinanziere


Mauritius Police Force
SergeantCorporalConstable


Mexican National Guard
Agente MayorAgenteSubagenteGuardia Nacional
Army of Monaco
Adjudant-chefAdjudantMaréchal-des-logis-majorMaréchal-des-logis-chefMaréchal-des-logisBrigadierCarabinier de première classeCarabinier de deuxième classe
Royal Moroccan Gendarmerie
Adjudant-chefAdjudantSergent-majorSergent-chefSergent
Royal Marechaussee[13]

Adjudant-onderofficierOpperwachtmeesterWachtmeester der 1e klasseWachtmeesterMarechaussee der 1e klasseMarechaussee der 2e klasseMarechaussee der 3e klasseMarechaussee der 4e klasse
National Gendarmerie of Niger[14]
MajorAdjudant-chefAdjudantMaréchal des logis chefMaréchal des logisGendarme de 1re classeGendarme de 2e classeGendarme de 3e classeGendarme de 4e classeGendarme auxiliaire
Pakistan
Federal Constabulary
[24]
No insignia
Subedar-Major
صوبیدار میجر
Subedar
صوبیدار
Naib Subedar
نائب صوبیدار
Havildar
حوالدار۔
Naik
نائیک۔
Lance Naik
لانس نائیک۔
Constable
کانسٹیبل


Pakistan Rangers
No insignia
Senior inspector
سینئر انسپکٹر۔
Inspector
انسپکٹر
Sub inspector
سب انسپکٹر۔
Havildar
حوالدار۔
Naik
نائیک۔
Lance Naik
لانس نائیک۔
Sepoy
سپاہی۔


Rank groupSenior NCOsJunior NCOsEnlisted
Żandarmeria wojskowa
Starszy chorąży sztabowyStarszy chorążyChorążyMłodszy chorążyStarszy sierżantSierżantPlutonowyStarszy kapralKapralStarszy szeregowySzeregowy
PortugalNational Republican Guard[16]
Sargento-morSargento-chefeSargento-ajudantePrimeiro-sargentoSegundo-sargentoFurrielCabo-morCabo-chefeCabo-de-cursoCaboGuarda principalGuarda
RomaniaRomanian Gendarmerie

Plutonier adjutant șefPlutonier adjutantPlutonier-majorPlutonierSergent-majorSergentCaporalFruntașJandarm
Corps of Gendarmerie of San Marino
MarescialloBrigadiereVice-brigadiereAppuntatoGendarme
Senegalese Gendarmerie
Adjutant-majorAdjutant-chefAdjutantMaréchal des logis-chefMaréchal des logisGendarme
SpainSpanish Civil Guard[17]
Suboficial mayorSubtenienteBrigadaSargento primeroSargentoCabo mayorCabo primeroCaboGuardia Civil de Primera[a]Guardia Civil


Turkish Gendarmerie[25][26]
Astsubay kıdemli başçavuşAstsubay başçavuşAstsubay kıdemli üstçavuşAstsubay üstçavuşAstsubay kıdemli çavuşAstsubay çavuşUzman Jandarma Kademeli ÇavuşI. Kıdemli Uzman ÇavuşUzman ÇavuşUzman onbaşı
Republic of China Military Police[18]
一等士官長
Yīděng shìguānzhǎng
二等士官長
Èrděng shìguānzhǎng
三等士官長
Sānděng shìguānzhǎng
上士
Shàngshì
中士
Zhōngshì
下士
Xiàshì
上等兵
Shàngděngbīng
一等兵
Yīděngbīng
二等兵
Èrděngbīng
U.S. Coast Guard[19]
CMCMCPOE-8E-7E-6E-5E-4E-3E-2E-2
Command master chief petty officerMaster chief petty officerSenior chief petty officerChief petty officerPetty officer first classPetty officer second classPetty officer third classSeamanSeaman apprenticeSeaman recruit
Vanuatu Mobile Forces

Warrant officer class 1Warrant officer class 2Staff sergeantSergeantCorporalLance corporalConstableRecruit
Staf SajenSajenKofolPolisRikrut
Gendarmerie of Vatican City
IspettoreVice ispettoreBrigadiereVice brigadiereGendarme


Vietnam People's
Public Security

Master sergeant
(Thượng sĩ)
Sergeant
(Trung sĩ)
Corporal
(Hạ sĩ)
Constable 1st class
(Chiến sĩ bậc 1)
Constable 2nd class
(Chiến sĩ bậc 2)


Rank groupSenior NCOsJunior NCOsEnlisted

See also

[edit]

Notes

[edit]
Assam Rifles
  1. ^Equivalent to the ranklieutenant general (लेफ्टिनेंट - जनरल)
  2. ^Equivalent to the rank lieutenant general (लेफ्टिनेंट - जनरल)
  3. ^Equivalent to the rank lieutenant general (लेफ्टिनेंट - जनरल)
  4. ^Equivalent to the rank major general (मेजर - जनरल)
  5. ^Equivalent to the rankbrigadier (ब्रिगेडियर)
  6. ^Equivalent to the rankcolonel (कर्नल)
  7. ^Equivalent to the ranklieutenant colonel (लेफ्टिनेंट - कर्नल)
  8. ^Equivalent to the rankmajor (मेजर)
  9. ^Equivalent to the rankcaptain (कप्तान)
  10. ^Equivalent to the rankhead constable (-)
  11. ^Equivalent to the rankconstable (-)
Spanish Civil Guard
  1. ^Rank in abeyance

References

[edit]
  1. ^STANAG 2116 NATO chart,NATO, 2020
  2. ^ab"Insígnias" [Insignia].Polícia Militar do Estado de São Paulo (in Brazilian Portuguese). Archived fromthe original on 3 May 2025. Retrieved6 February 2021.
  3. ^ab"Grades designations".Ministry of Defence. Archived fromthe original on 13 October 2024.
  4. ^ab"Ranks of the Force".rcmp-grc.gc.ca.Royal Canadian Mounted Police. 21 May 2015. Retrieved25 January 2021.
  5. ^ab"Grades appellations distinctions".defense.gouv.cg (in French). Ministry of National Defense (Republic of the Congo). Retrieved7 June 2021.
  6. ^ab"Décret n° 2018-190/PR/MD portant révision du décret de la commission « marathon » n° 88-043/PR/DEF du 31 mai 1988 révisé en 2002 relatif au Statut Général des Militaires (SGM)" [Decree No. 2018-190/PR/MD revising the Decree of the "Marathon" Commission No. 88-043/PR/DEF of 31 May 1988 revised in 2002 relating to the General Status of the Military (SGM).] (in French). 31 May 2018. Archived fromthe original on 14 November 2025.
  7. ^ab"Quels sont les grades et les évolutions de carrière dans la Gendarmerie Nationale ?" [What are the ranks and career progression in the National Gendarmerie?].Police Nationale (in French). Archived fromthe original on 9 November 2024.
  8. ^"असम राइफल्स विनियमन 2016 - Assam Rifles Regulation 2016"(PDF). 18 November 2016. Retrieved20 August 2022.
  9. ^"Two Hundred Thirteenth Report - Security Situation in the North Eastern States of India"(PDF). Department-Related Parliamentary Standing Committee on Home Affairs. 19 July 2018. pp. 6–8. Archived fromthe original(PDF) on 26 September 2022. Retrieved21 August 2022.
  10. ^ab"The Central Reserve Police Force Rules/Regulations/Scheme,1955"(PDF). 24 February 1955.
  11. ^ab"Career Prospects".Central Reserve Police Force. Archived fromthe original on 23 March 2022.
  12. ^"Distintivi di grado: Ufficiali."Carabinieri. Retrieved 2020-03-11.
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  15. ^"Hierarchy".Frontier Constabulary. Archived fromthe original on 17 July 2022.
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  20. ^"Two Hundred Thirteenth Report - Security Situation in the North Eastern States of India"(PDF). Department-Related Parliamentary Standing Committee on Home Affairs. 19 July 2018. pp. 6–8. Archived fromthe original(PDF) on 26 September 2022. Retrieved21 August 2022.
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Military ranks and insignia by country
Africa
States with
limited recognition
Former
Comparative
Americas
Former
Comparative
Asia
States with
limited recognition
Former
Comparative
Europe
States with
limited recognition
Former
Comparative
Oceania
Comparative
Language
Anglophone
Arabophone
Francophone
Hispanophone
Lusophone
Post-Soviet states
Commonwealth of Nations
European Union
NATO
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