Randal Edward Brecker (born November 27, 1945) is an American trumpeter,[1]flugelhornist, and composer. His versatility has made him a popular studio musician who has recorded with acts injazz,rock, andR&B.
Brecker was born on November 27, 1945, in thePhiladelphia suburb ofCheltenham to a musical family. His father Bob (Bobby) was a lawyer who played jazz piano, and his mother Sylvia was a portrait artist.[2]
Randy described his father as a semipro jazz pianist and trumpet fanatic. "In school when I was eight, they only offered trumpet or clarinet. I chose trumpet from hearing Diz, Miles, Clifford, and Chet Baker at home. My brother (Michael Brecker) didn't want to play the same instrument as I did, so three years later he chose the clarinet!"[3]
After Horace Silver, Randy Brecker joinedArt Blakey's Jazz Messengers before teaming up with brother Michael,Barry Rogers,Billy Cobham, andJohn Abercrombie to form the fusion groupDreams. The group recorded two albums:Dreams andImagine My Surprise forColumbia Records before they disbanded in 1971.
By 1975, Randy and Michael formed theBrecker Brothers band.[6] They released six albums onArista and garnered seven Grammy nominations between 1975 and 1981.[7] Their first record,The Brecker Bros., featured Randy's composition "Some Skunk Funk", and he composed several pieces on this and subsequent albums.
After the Brecker Brothers disbanded in 1982, Randy recorded and toured as a member ofJaco Pastorius' Word of Mouth big band. It was soon thereafter that he met and later married Brazilian jazz pianistEliane Elias. Eliane and Randy formed their own band, touring the world several times and recording one album named after their daughter together,Amanda, onPassport Records.
In 1992 Randy and Michael reunited for a world tour and the triple-Grammy nominated GRP recordingThe Return of the Brecker Brothers.[9] The follow-up, 1994'sOut of the Loop, was a double-Grammy winner.[10] In 1995, he was featured onTurtles, an album by Polish composerWłodek Pawlik.[11]
In 1997,Into the Sun (Concord), a recording featuring Brecker's impressions of Brazil, garnered Brecker his first Grammy as a solo artist.
In 2001, Brecker releasedHangin' in the City (ESC), a solo project that introduced his alter-ego Randroid with lyrics and vocals by Randroid himself. This CD was released in Europe, where Brecker toured extensively with his own line-up.[12]
Brecker's next CD for ESC Records,34th N Lex, won him his third Grammy for Best Contemporary Jazz Album in 2003. That summer he went back to Europe with theBill Evans Soulbop Band.[13]
2004 saw Brecker touring Europe as co-leader (with Bill Evans) of the band Soulbop. TheWDR Big Band also invited Brecker to perform at the [Jazz Fest]. The date was of significance to Randy as it was the last time he played with his brother, who took ill shortly thereafter with a rare form of leukemia known asMDS.
In 2005, Brecker's wife Ada (married 2001)[15] sat in for the first time.[16] Brecker's schedule continued with the Randy Brecker Band performing throughout Eastern Europe.
In 2007, Brecker was awarded his fourth Grammy forRandy Brecker Live with the WDR Big Band (Telarc/BHM), the live recording (also available in DVD format) of his performance with Michael at the Leverkusen Jazz Fest in 2004.[17] Michael died that same year on January 13.[18]
Brecker returned to Brazilian music in 2008 for the albumRandy in Brazil, which was recorded inSão Paulo with Brazilian musicians and released onSummit Records. Chosen as one of the top 10 CDs of 2008 byAll About Jazz, the CD won the Grammy for "Best Contemporary Jazz Album", bringing his Grammy total to five.[17]
ATribute to the Brecker Brothers featuring Randy and recorded live at the Hamamatsu Jazz Festival in Japan with Yoichi Murata's Solid Brass & Big Band was released byJVC Victor in Japan in late 2008.[20]
In 2009, Brecker releasedJazz Suite Tykocin, a project initiated and conceived by Włodek Pawlik, featuring Randy as a soloist with members of the Bialystok Philharmonic.Tykocin is the area in Poland where Brecker's ancestors (mother's maiden name: Tecosky) hail from, a fact that Pawlik discovered.[21]
2011 saw the release ofThe Jazz Ballad Song Book: Randy Brecker with the Danish Radio Big Band and The Danish National Chamber Orchestra, which garnered four Grammy nominations and critical acclaim.[22] In 2012,Legacy Recordings released the boxed setThe Brecker Brothers – The Complete Arista Albums Collection. In November of that year the albumNight in Calisia, a collaboration between Brecker, the Wlodek Pawlik Trio, the Kalisz Philharmonic Orchestra and Adam Klocek was released in Poland. The album came out in the US in August 2013, and won the 2014Grammy Award for Best Large Jazz Ensemble Album, Brecker's sixth Grammy Award.[23]
A Brecker Brothers Band Reunion tour of European festivals in the summer of 2013 supported Brecker'sBrecker Brothers Band Reunion, a dual-disk project which was released on September 25, 2013, on Piloo Records. It features a live DVD recorded at theBlue Note in New York City with a new 11-song studio recording featuring members of the Brecker Brothers bands from throughout the years includingDavid Sanborn,Mike Stern,Will Lee, andDave Weckl.George Whitty produced the album, and Brecker's wife, Ada Rovatti, also played saxophone. The recording was released in North America by Magenta/E-One, in Europe by Moosicus Records in November, and in Japan by Victor. It is dedicated to his brother, Michael, and other departed Brecker Brothers Band members.[24][25]
In 2022, Brecker began performing the acoustic jazz compositions of his brotherMichael, arranged for the first time to include trumpet, with saxophonist Tod Dickow and the Bay Area trio, Charged Particles.[26] Performances have included shows atBirdland in New York,[27] atRonnie Scott's Jazz Club in London, England,[28] plus The Merchants House inGlasgow, Scotland,[29] SF Jazz inSan Francisco,[30] Vibrato inLos Angeles,[31] the Scarborough Jazz Festival inNorth Yorkshire, England,[32] the San Jose Jazz,[33] the new Palo Alto jazz club,[34] The Spin Jazz Club inOxford, England,[35] plus The Stoller Hall, also in England.[36] The collaboration was the subject of an article in theSan Jose Mercury News,[37] and a review of the Dazzle performance written by Geoff Anderson.[38]