Ramadan in Canada is observed byCanadian Muslims just like other Muslims around the world as a month of fasting, prayer, reflection, and community.Canada home to a diverse and growing Muslim population, religious devotion, cultural traditions, and communal activities markRamadan.
Ramadan is one of theFive Pillars of Islam and holds immense spiritual significance for Muslims. In Canada, where Muslims make up about5% of the population (over 1.8 million people), the month is observed through fasting fromdawn tosunset, increased prayers, charity, and community gatherings.[1] The experience varies across the country due to Canada’s vast geography, multiculturalism, and differing daylight hours.[2][3]
Ramadan follows theIslamic lunar calendar, meaning its start and end dates shift by 10–12 days each year in theGregorian calendar. The exact dates are determined by local moon-sighting committees in cities likeToronto,Vancouver, andMontreal, or by following announcements from Muslim-majority countries.[4][2][5][6]
Northern regions likeYellowknife may have longer fasting hours (15+) and sometimes followMakkah’s timings for convenience.[1]
Canadian Muslims observe Ramadan through various traditions:
CommunityIftars: Mosques and Islamic centers host meals for breaking fast together.[5][1]
Charity (Zakat &Sadaqah): Increased donations to organizations like Islamic Relief Canada and local food banks.[6]
Quran Recitation: Many aim to complete theQuran, withTaraweeh prayers facilitating this.[7]
Educational Programs: Lectures and workshops onIslamic teachings.[2]
TheCanadian government acknowledges the importance of Ramadan through official statements and public recognition.[8] For example, Minister of HealthKamal Khera has highlighted Ramadan as a time of generosity, compassion, and renewed commitment to supporting the vulnerable.[9]
Landmark lightings like theCN Tower were also lit up for Ramadan.[1]
And anti-discrimination efforts are also being made for programs thatcombat Islamophobia.[9]
Media related toRamadan in Canada at Wikimedia Commons
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