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Ralph Bellamy

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
American actor (1904–1991)
For the designer and engineer, seeRalph Bellamy (racing car designer).

Ralph Bellamy
Bellamy in 1945
Born
Ralph Rexford Bellamy

(1904-06-17)June 17, 1904
DiedNovember 29, 1991(1991-11-29) (aged 87)
Resting placeForest Lawn Memorial Park, Hollywood Hills
Occupations
  • Actor
  • screenwriter
  • usher
  • presenter
Years active1925–1990
Political partyDemocratic
Spouses
RelativesSam Huntington (great-nephew)[1]
7thPresident of theActors' Equity Association
In office
1952–1964
Preceded byClarence Derwent
Succeeded byFrederick O'Neal

Ralph Rexford Bellamy (June 17, 1904 – November 29, 1991)[2] was an American actor whose career spanned 65 years on stage, film, and television. During his career, he played leading roles as well as supporting roles, garnering acclaim and awards, including aTony Award for Best Actor in a Play forSunrise at Campobello as well asAcademy Award for Best Supporting Actor nomination forThe Awful Truth (1937). In 1986, Bellamy was awarded with anAcademy Honorary Award.

He gained prominence for his roles inBoy Meets Girl (1938),His Girl Friday (1940),Flight Angels (1940),The Wolf Man (1941), andSunrise at Campobello (1960). He is also known for his later roles inRosemary's Baby (1968),Oh, God! (1977),Trading Places (1983), andPretty Woman (1990).

Early life

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Bellamy was born Ralph Rexford Bellamy on June 17, 1904, inChicago,Illinois.[2] He was the son of Lilla Louise (née Smith), a native of Canada, and Charles Rexford Bellamy. He ran away from home when he was 15 and managed to gain employment in a road show. He toured with road shows before finally landing in New York City. He began acting on stage there and, by 1927, owned his own theater company. In 1931, he made his film debut and worked constantly throughout the decade both as a lead and as a capable supporting actor. He co-starred in five films withFay Wray.[3]

Career

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Cary Grant,Rosalind Russell and Bellamy in a publicity shot forHis Girl Friday (1940)
Gloria McGehee and Ralph Bellamy inMan Against Crime (1953)
AsFranklin D. Roosevelt in the filmSunrise at Campobello (1960)
Guest stars for the 1961 premiere episode ofThe Dick Powell Show, "Who Killed Julie Greer?". Standing, from left:Ronald Reagan,Nick Adams,Lloyd Bridges,Mickey Rooney,Edgar Bergen,Jack Carson, Ralph Bellamy,Kay Thompson,Dean Jones. Seated, from left:Carolyn Jones andDick Powell.

His film career began withThe Secret Six (1931), starringWallace Beery and featuringJean Harlow andClark Gable. By the end of 1933, he had already appeared in 22 movies, includingRebecca of Sunnybrook Farm[4] (1932) and the second lead in the action filmPicture Snatcher withJames Cagney (1933). He played in seven more films in 1934 alone, includingWoman in the Dark, based on aDashiell Hammett story, in which Bellamy played the lead, second billed underFay Wray. Bellamy received a nomination for theAcademy Award for Best Supporting Actor for his role inThe Awful Truth (1937) withIrene Dunne andCary Grant, and played a similar part, that of a naive boyfriend competing with Grant's sophisticated character, inHis Girl Friday (1940). He portrayed detectiveEllery Queen in a few films during the 1940s, but as his film career did not progress, he returned to the stage, where he continued to perform throughout the 1950s. Bellamy appeared in other movies during this time, includingDance, Girl, Dance (1940) withMaureen O'Hara andLucille Ball, and the horror classicThe Wolf Man (1941) withLon Chaney Jr. andEvelyn Ankers.[5] He also appeared inThe Ghost of Frankenstein (1942) with Chaney andBela Lugosi.

Bellamy appeared on Broadway asFranklin Delano Roosevelt inSunrise at Campobello, winning aTony Award for the role in 1957. He reprised the role in the 1960film version.

In the summer of 1961, Bellamy hosted nine original episodes ofFrontier Justice.[5] In 1950, Bellamy became a member of The Lambs, an actors club located in New York.[6]

Bellamy appeared inDeath Valley Days ("The Vintage Years", 1962) as Daniel Quint, a minister. In the story, a young woman whom Quint befriends on a stagecoach ride, Lorna Erickson (Merry Anders), sets him up to be robbed by her paramour (William Bryant).

Highly regarded within the industry, Bellamy served four terms as the president ofActors' Equity from 1952 to 1964. On film, Bellamy starred inThe Professionals (1966) as an oil tycoon, and inRoman Polanski'sRosemary's Baby (1968) as an evil physician. He turned to television during the 1970s.[5] He played many roles in numerous shows, sometimes as a series regular. In 1970, he played the lead role of Ethan Arcane in the seriesThe Most Deadly Game. Bellamy portrayedAdlai Stevenson in the TV movieThe Missiles of October (1974), a treatment of theCuban Missile Crisis. He was a member of the cast of the short-lived seriesHunter in 1977.

AnEmmy Award nomination for the mini-seriesThe Winds of War (1983)—in which Bellamy reprised hisSunrise at Campobello role ofFranklin D. Roosevelt—brought him back into the spotlight. This role was followed by his role as Randolph Duke, a conniving millionaire commodities trader inTrading Places (1983). TheEddie Murphy filmComing to America (1988) included a brief cameo by Bellamy andDon Ameche, reprising their roles as the Duke brothers.[5] Around this time, he again portrayed Franklin Roosevelt inWar and Remembrance (1988), the sequel toThe Winds of War.[5]

Among his later roles was an appearance as a once-brilliant but increasingly senile lawyer sadly skewered byJimmy Smits' character on an episode ofL.A. Law. Bellamy continued working regularly and gave his final performance inPretty Woman (1990).

Personal life

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Throughout the 1930s and 1940s, Bellamy was seen socially with a select circle of friends known affectionately as the Irish Mafia, but they preferred the less sensational Boy's Club as its name. This group consisted of a group of Hollywood A-listers who were mainly of Irish descent (despite Bellamy having no Irish family connections). Others includedJames Cagney,Pat O'Brien,Spencer Tracy,Lynne Overman,Frank Morgan andFrank McHugh.[7] Bellamy opened thePalm Springs Racquet Club in Palm Springs, California, with fellow actorCharles Farrell in 1934.[8][9]

Bellamy was married four times: first to Alice Delbridge (1927–1930), then to Catherine Willard (1931–1945), then to organistEthel Smith (1945–1947), and finally to Alice Murphy (1949–1991; his death).[10]

ADemocrat, Bellamy was in attendance at the1960 Democratic National Convention in Los Angeles.[11]

Death

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On November 29, 1991, Bellamy died from a lung ailment at Saint John's Health Center in Santa Monica, California. He was 87 years old.[2]

Awards and honors

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In 1984, Bellamy was presented with a Life Achievement Award from theScreen Actors Guild, and in 1987, he received an Honorary Academy Award "for his unique artistry and his distinguished service to the profession of acting." Bellamy has a star on theHollywood Walk of Fame at 6542 Hollywood Boulevard. In 1992, a Golden Palm Star on theWalk of Stars was dedicated to him.[12]

In a 2007 episode ofBoston Legal, footage ofThe Defender, a 1957 episode ofStudio One, was used. The episode featured Bellamy andWilliam Shatner as a father-and-son lawyer duo. This was used in the present day to explain the relationship between Shatner'sDenny Crane character and his father in the show.

Filmography

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Film

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YearTitleRoleNotes
1931The Secret SixJohnny Franks
1931The Magnificent LieBill Childers
1931West of BroadwayMac, the Ranch Foreman
1931SurrenderCaptain Ebbing
1932ForbiddenHolland
1932Disorderly ConductCaptain Tom Manning
1932Young AmericaJudge Blake
1932The Woman in Room 13John Bruce
1932Rebecca of Sunnybrook FarmDr. Ladd
1932Almost MarriedDeene Maxwell
1932Wild GirlJack Marbury
1932Air MailMike Miller
1933Second Hand WifeCarter Cavendish
1933Parole GirlJoseph B. 'Joe' Smith
1933Below the SeaMcCreary
1933Destination UnknownStowaway
1933Picture SnatcherMcLean
1933The Narrow CornerEric Whittenson
1933Flying Devils'Speed' Hardy
1933Headline ShooterHal Caldwell
1933Blind AdventureJim Steele
1933Ace of AcesCaptain/Major Blake
1933Ever in My HeartJeff
1933Before MidnightInspector Steve Trent
1934SpitfireGeorge Fleetwood
1934Once to Every WomanDr. Barclay
1934This Man Is MineJim Dunlap
1934The Crime of Helen StanleyInspector Steve Trent
1934One Is GuiltyInspector Steve Trent
1934Girl in DangerInspector Steve Trent
1934Woman in the DarkJohn Bradley
1935HelldoradoJ.F. Van Avery
1935Rendezvous at MidnightCommissioner Robert Edmonds
1935GigoletteTerry Gallagher
1935The Wedding NightFredrik Sobieski
1935Eight BellsSteve Andrews
1935Air HawksBarry Eldon
1935The HealerDr. Holden
1935Navy WifeDr. Quentin Harden
1935Hands Across the TableAllen Macklyn
1936Dangerous IntrigueTony Halliday
1936Roaming LadyDaniel S. 'Dan' Bailey
1936The Final HourJohn Vickery
1936Straight from the ShoulderCurt Hayden
1936The Man Who Lived TwiceDr. James Blake/'Slick' Rawley
1936Wild Brian KentBrian Kent
1936Counterfeit LadyJohnny Pierce
1937Let's Get MarriedKirk Duncan
1937It Can't Last ForeverRuss Matthews
1937The Awful TruthDaniel Leeson
1938The Crime of Dr. HalletDr. Paul Hallet
1938Fools for ScandalPhillip Chester
1938Boy Meets GirlC. Elliott Friday
1938CarefreeStephen Arden
1938Girls' SchoolMichael Hendragin
1938Trade WindsBen Blodgett
1939Smashing the Spy RingJohn Baxter
1939Let Us LiveLieutenant Everett
1939Blind AlleyDr. Shelby
1939Coast GuardLt. Raymond 'Ray' Dower
1940His Girl FridayBruce Baldwin
1940Flight AngelsBill Graves
1940Brother OrchidClarence P. Fletcher
1940Queen of the MobFBI Agent Scott Langham
1940Dance, Girl, DanceSteve Adams
1940Public Deb No. 1Bruce Fairchild
1940Meet the WildcatLt. Brad Williams
1940Ellery Queen, Master DetectiveEllery Queen
1941Footsteps in the DarkDr. Davis
1941Ellery Queen's Penthouse MysteryEllery Queen
1941Affectionately YoursOwen Wright
1941Dive BomberLance Rogers
1941Ellery Queen and the Perfect CrimeEllery Queen
1941Ellery Queen and the Murder RingEllery Queen
1941The Wolf ManColonel Montford
1942The Ghost of FrankensteinErik Ernst
1942Lady in a JamStanley Gardner
1942Men of TexasMajor Lamphere
1942The Great ImpersonationSir Edward Dominey /
Baron Leopold von Ragenstein
1943Stage Door CanteenRalph Bellamy
1944Guest in the HouseDouglas Proctor
1945Delightfully DangerousArthur Hale
1945Lady on a TrainJonathan Waring
1955The Court-Martial of Billy MitchellCongressman Frank R. Reid
1960Sunrise at CampobelloFranklin Delano Roosevelt
1966The ProfessionalsGrant
1968Rosemary's BabyDr. Abraham Sapirstein
1971Doctors' WivesJake Porter
1972Cancel My ReservationJohn Ed
1975The Log of the Black Pearl
1977Oh, God!Sam Raven
1980The Memory of Eva RykerWilliam E. Ryker
1983Trading PlacesRandolph Duke
1983The UnBobPolice Officer
1983Little House on the PrairieDr. Marvin Haynes
1984Terror in the Aisles(Archival footage)
1987DisorderliesAlbert Dennison
1987Amazon Women on the MoonMr. GowerSegment: "Titan Man"
1988Coming to AmericaRandolph Dukecameo
1988The Good MotherFrank, Grandfather
1990Pretty WomanJames Morse

Television

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YearTitleRoleNotes
1966The F.B.I.Captain Jennersonepisode "The Death Wind"
1961RawhideJudge QuinceS4:E4, "Judgment at Hondo Seco"
1961CheckmateGovernor Tom Barkerepisode "Portrait of a Running Man"
1965RawhideMarshal Hanson DicksonS8:E9, "The Pursuit"
1967GunsmokeSheriff Bassettepisode "Rope Fever"
1968The F.B.I.Drydenepisode "The Butcher"
1968The VirginianJeremiahseason 7 episode 01 (The saddle warmer)
1974The Missiles of OctoberU.N. Ambassador Adlai Stevensontelevision film
1976Once an EagleEd CaldwellTV miniseries
1976The MoneychangersJerome PattertonTV miniseries
1977The Bob Newhart ShowProfessor Alan Dreebenepisode "You're Fired, Mr. Chips"
1977Testimony of Two MenDr. Jim SpauldingTV miniseries
1978WheelsLowell BaxterTV miniseries
1980CondominiumLee MessengerTelevision film
1984The Winds of WarFranklin D. RooseveltTV miniseries
1986The Twilight ZoneEmile Francis BendictsonS1:E15a, "Monsters!"
1987MatlockSen. Lambert Crawford"The Power Brokers" parts 1 and 2 (season 2, episodes 5 and 6)
1988War and RemembranceFranklin D. RooseveltTV miniseries
1988L.A. LawAugust ReddingS2:E15, "The Bald Ones"
1989–1990Christine CromwellCyrus Blainfour episodes

Short subjects

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  • Screen Snapshots Series 15, No. 7 (1936)
  • Screen Snapshots Series 16, No. 12 (1937)
  • Breakdowns of 1938 (1938)
  • What's My Line?, the "mystery guest" three times (in March 1952, January 1958 and September 1960)

Radio

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YearProgramEpisode/source
1944Lady Esther Screen Guild TheatrePhantom Lady[13]

Bibliography

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See also

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References

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Notes

  1. ^"Sam Huntington at MCCC 2011".www.johngysbeat.com.
  2. ^abcFlint, Peter B. (November 30, 1991)."Ralph Bellamy, the Actor, Is Dead at 87".The New York Times.ISSN 0362-4331. RetrievedJune 2, 2024.
  3. ^Kinnard, Roy; Crnkovich, Tony (July 11, 2015).The Films of Fay Wray. McFarland. p. 48.ISBN 978-1-4766-0415-2.
  4. ^L.N. (July 30, 1932).""Rebecca of Sunnybrook Farm" Sings Her Simple Song Again at the Paramount Theatre".The New York Times. RetrievedJune 2, 2024.
  5. ^abcdeMaltin 1994, p. 63.
  6. ^"What is The Lambs?"Archived September 11, 2014, at theWayback MachineThe-Lambs.org. Retrieved: May 16, 2013.
  7. ^"The Irish Mafia (Boy's Club)."Classic Hollywood. Retrieved: August 13, 2013.
  8. ^Niemann 2006, p. 286.
  9. ^Rippingale 1984, p. 146.
  10. ^Lamparski 1970[page needed].
  11. ^"1960 Democratic Convention Los Angeles Committee for the Arts." onYouTube Retrieved: May 16, 2013.
  12. ^"Palm Springs Walk of Stars by date dedicated."Palm Springs Walk of Stars. Retrieved: May 16, 2013.
  13. ^"Abel, Walter".radioGOLDINdex.Archived from the original on November 16, 2018. RetrievedMay 26, 2015.

External links

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