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Ralf Steudel

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
German chemist (1937–2021)
Ralf Steudel
Ralf Steudel
Born(1937-03-25)25 March 1937
Dresden, Germany
Died12 February 2021(2021-02-12) (aged 83)
Berlin, Germany
Alma materFree University of Berlin
Technische Universität Berlin
Known forSulfur chemistry
AwardsKarl Winnacker Grant(1974–1978)
Prize of theJapan Society for the Promotion of Science(2002)
Scientific career
InstitutionsTechnische Universität Berlin
Doctoral advisorPeter W. Schenk

Ralf Steudel (25 March 1937 – 12 February 2021) was a German chemist and university professor who was known for his research in the area of sulfur chemistry as well as for his textbook Chemistry of the Non-Metals, which appeared in several languages and many editions. Complementing his pioneering contributions to polysulfides, he authored many reviews on the subject.

Steudel was born to a family of entrepreneurs in the Saxonian town of Kamenz. In 1954 he escaped toWest Berlin, and started his university studies in chemistry in 1957 at theFree University Berlin under the supervision of Peter Wolfgang Schenk, whose research focused onsulfur monoxide and related chalcogen compounds. Steudel graduated in 1963. In 1965, he received his PhD in chemistry atTechnische Universität Berlin (TU Berlin)[1] where he subsequently made his habilitation work resulting in the venia legendi for inorganic chemistry in 1969.[2] In the same year he was appointed professor of inorganic chemistry at TU Berlin, a position he held until his retirement in 2003. In 1973/74 he spent 1 year as a visiting professor at the Spectroscopy Laboratory of theMassachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) in Cambridge, Massachusetts.

Steudel died on 12 February 2021, at the age of 83.[3]

Research

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Steudel made many contributions to the chemistry of sulfur. His group prepared several new allotropes, often usingtitanocene pentasulfide. Two examples are S11 and S13, which resulted from the titanocene reagent and S6Cl2 and S8Cl2, respectively.[4] He also discovered routes to thelower sulfur oxides. One example is S8O.[5] Much of his work benefited from the use ofhigh performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) to analyze reaction and to assess purity. Using HPLC, he established the existence of rings up to S18 and beyond.

Publications (textbooks)

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  • (with D. Scheschkewitz): Chemistry of the Non-Metals, 2nd ed., Berlin; Boston, Mass.: de Gruyter, 2019, 760 pages,ISBN 978-3-11-057805-8.
  • (ed.): Anorganische Chemie: Prinzipien von Struktur und Reaktivität, Authors: James E. Huheey, Ellen A. Keiter, Richard L. Keiter, 5th Edition, Berlin; Boston, Mass.: de Gruyter, 2014,ISBN 978-3-11-030433-6.

External links

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Wikiquote has quotations related toRalf Steudel.

References

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  1. ^"Chemistry Tree - Ralf Steudel".academictree.org. Retrieved1 February 2021.
  2. ^Ralf Steudel (2002). "The Chemistry of Organic Polysulfanes R2Sn (n > 2)".Chem. Rev.102 (11):3905–3945.doi:10.1021/cr010127m.PMID 12428982.
  3. ^"Ralf Steudel memorial page".Remembr. Retrieved2025-10-15.
  4. ^R. Steudel, J. Steidel, T. Sandow (1986)."Darstellung, Kristallstruktur und Schwingungsspektren voncyclo-Undekaschwefel (S11) und voncyclo-Tridekaschwefel (S13)".41:958–970.doi:10.1515/znb-1986-0806.{{cite journal}}:Cite journal requires|journal= (help)CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  5. ^R. Steudel (2003). "Sulfur-Rich Oxides SnO and SnO2". In Steudel, R. (ed.).Elemental Sulfur und Sulfur-Rich Compounds II. Berlin-Heidelberg: Springer.doi:10.1007/b13185.ISBN 9783540449515.
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