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Radical 30

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Chinese character radical
Not to be confused withㅁ, the jamo in Korean, or囗, Radical 31.For the katakana character ロ, seeRo (kana).
← 29Radical 30 (U+2F1D)31 →
(U+53E3) "mouth"
Pronunciations
Pinyin:kǒu
Bopomofo:ㄎㄡˇ
Gwoyeu Romatzyh:koou
Wade–Giles:kʻou3
Cantonese Yale:háu
Jyutping:hau2
Pe̍h-ōe-jī:kháu (col.)
khó͘ (lit.)
JapaneseKana:コー kō (on'yomi)
くち kuchi (kun'yomi)
Sino-Korean:구 ku
Names
Chinese name(s):(Side)口字旁 kǒuzìpáng

(Top)口字頭 kǒuzìtǒu

(Bottom)口字底 kǒuzìdǐ
Japanese name(s):口偏/くちへん kuchihen
Hangul:입 ip
Stroke order animation

Radical 30 orradical mouth (口部) meaning"mouth" is one of 31 of the 214Kangxi radicals that are composed of 3strokes.

In theKangxi Dictionary, there are 1,146 characters (out of 40,000) to be found under thisradical.

is also the 37th indexing component in theTable of Indexing Chinese Character Components predominantly adopted bySimplified Chinese dictionaries published inmainland China.

Evolution

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Derived characters

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StrokesCharacters
+0
+2 (also SC form of->)SC/JP (=->)SC (=嘆)SC (=嘰)
+3 (also SC form of->) (also SC form of 嚇)SC (=呂)SC (=嗎)
+4 (also SC form of 噸)SC (=->)SC (=->)SC (=吳)JP (=吳)SC (=吶) (=吞)SC (=嘸)SC (=囈)SC (=嘔)SC (=嚦)SC (=唄)SC (=員)SC (=咼)SC (=嗆)SC (=嗚)
+5JP (=咒) (=和)SC (=嚨)SC (=嚀)SC (=噝)GB TC variant
+6Traditional/JP variantSC (=->)SC (=啞)SC (=噠)SC (=嘵)SC (=嗶)SC (=噦)SC (=噲)SC (=噥)SC (=喲)
+7SC/JP/variant (=->)JP (=啞) (=啓=->)SC (=嘜)KOSC (=嗊)KOSC (=嘮)SC (=啢)SC (=嗩)SC (=喚)
+8JP/GB TC (=->) (=啓=->) (=->) (=哲)SC (嘖)SC (=嗇)SC (=囀)SC (=嚙=->)SC (=嘓)SC (=囉)SC (=嘽)SC (=嘯)SC variantJP
+9 (=哲)TC variant (=咱)SC/TC/KOKangxi (=唧)Kangxi/JP/KO (=喻)JP (=->)SC (=噴)KOSC (=嘍)SC (=嚳)SC variantSC variantSC variantSC/HK variant
+10TC variantTC variantTC variantTC variantSC (=囁)KOSC (=噯)SC variantGB TC variantSC variantSC variantSC variant
+11TC variantTraditional variantTC variantTC variantTC variantSC/JP (=噓) (=嘎)SC (=嚶)JP (=嘯) (=嗥)
+12(=嗥)(=器)JP (=嚙)SC (=嚕)JPGB TC variantSC variantGB TC variantSC variant
+13SC/TC/KO (=->)Traditional variantTC variantTraditional variant (=->)TC variantJPSC variantSC variantSC variant
+14TC variantTC variantTC variantGB TC variant
+15Traditional variantJP (=囊)SC (=囂)
+16GB TC variant
+17Traditional variantGB TC variantSC variantSC variant
+18Traditional variantTC variantTC variantGB TC variantGB TC variant
+19Traditional variantTraditional variantJP
+20GB TC variant (=->)GB TC variant
+21Traditional variantTraditional variant
+25
+28𡆟

Sinogram

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The radical is also used as an independentChinese character. It is one of thekyōiku kanji or kanji taught in elementary school inJapan.[1] It is a first grade kanji.[1]

References

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  1. ^ab"The Kyoiku Kanji (教育漢字) - Kanshudo".www.kanshudo.com.Archived from the original on March 24, 2022. Retrieved2023-05-06.

Further reading

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  • Fazzioli, Edoardo (1987).Chinese calligraphy : from pictograph to ideogram : the history of 214 essential Chinese/Japanese characters. calligraphy by Rebecca Hon Ko. New York:Abbeville Press.ISBN 0-89659-774-1.
  • Leyi Li: "Tracing the Roots of Chinese Characters: 500 Cases". Beijing 1993,ISBN 978-7-5619-0204-2

External links

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Wikimedia Commons has media related toRadical 030.
1 stroke
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1 stroke
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GF 0011-2009 Table of Indexing Chinese Character Components prescribes 201 principle indexing components and 100 associated indexing components (in brackets) used in Simplified Chinese. Not all associated indexing components are listed above.
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