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Radical 24

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Chinese character radical
← 23Radical 24 (U+2F17)25 →
(U+5341) "ten"
Pronunciations
Pinyin:shí
Bopomofo:ㄕˊ
Gwoyeu Romatzyh:shyr
Wade–Giles:shih2
Cantonese Yale:sahp
Jyutping:sap6
Pe̍h-ōe-jī:cha̍p (col.)
si̍p (lit.)
JapaneseKana:ジュウ jū (on'yomi)
と to / とお tō (kun'yomi)
Sino-Korean:십 sip
Hán-Việt:thập
Names
Japanese name(s):十偏 jūhen
Hangul:열 yeol
Stroke order animation

Radical 24 orradical ten (十部) meaningten,complete, orperfect, is one of 23 of the 214Kangxi radicals that are composed of 2strokes.

In theKangxi Dictionary, there are 55 characters (out of 40,000) to be found under thisradical.

is also the 6th indexing component in theTable of Indexing Chinese Character Components predominantly adopted bySimplified Chinese dictionaries published inmainland China.

Evolution

[edit]

is two crossed lines. It was originally a vertical line, a pictogram of a needle (now/针), later supplemented by a dot in the center of the stroke which became a short cross-stroke and expanded to the current shape.

Derived characters

[edit]
StrokesCharacters
+0
+1
+2JP nonstandard (=卒)
+3
+4 (= ->)SC (= ->)SC (=協)SC (= ->)
+6SC (= ->)SC (= ->)SC (= ->)
+7
+8
+9
+10
+19SC (= ->)

Literature

[edit]
  • Fazzioli, Edoardo (1987).Chinese calligraphy : from pictograph to ideogram : the history of 214 essential Chinese/Japanese characters. calligraphy by Rebecca Hon Ko. New York:Abbeville Press.ISBN 0-89659-774-1.
  • Leyi Li: “Tracing the Roots of Chinese Characters: 500 Cases”. Beijing 1993,ISBN 978-7-5619-0204-2
  • KangXi:page 155, character 17
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 2695
  • Dae Jaweon: page 348, character 6
  • Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 1, page 58, character 9

See also

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External links

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Wikimedia Commons has media related toRadical 024.
1 stroke
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GF 0011-2009 Table of Indexing Chinese Character Components prescribes 201 principle indexing components and 100 associated indexing components (in brackets) used in Simplified Chinese. Not all associated indexing components are listed above.
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