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RAMP2

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens
RAMP2
Available structures
PDBOrtholog search:PDBeRCSB
List of PDB id codes

4RWF,2XVT,3AQE,3AQF

Identifiers
AliasesRAMP2, entrez:10266, receptor activity modifying protein 2
External IDsOMIM:605154;MGI:1859650;HomoloGene:4274;GeneCards:RAMP2;OMA:RAMP2 - orthologs
Gene location (Human)
Chromosome 17 (human)
Chr.Chromosome 17 (human)[1]
Chromosome 17 (human)
Genomic location for RAMP2
Genomic location for RAMP2
Band17q21.2Start42,758,447bp[1]
End42,763,041bp[1]
Gene location (Mouse)
Chromosome 11 (mouse)
Chr.Chromosome 11 (mouse)[2]
Chromosome 11 (mouse)
Genomic location for RAMP2
Genomic location for RAMP2
Band11 D|11 64.47 cMStart101,136,854bp[2]
End101,150,372bp[2]
RNA expression pattern
Bgee
HumanMouse (ortholog)
Top expressed in
  • right lung

  • gastric mucosa

  • apex of heart

  • upper lobe of left lung

  • tibial nerve

  • canal of the cervix

  • subcutaneous adipose tissue

  • right coronary artery

  • left uterine tube

  • right lobe of thyroid gland
Top expressed in
  • right lung

  • right lung lobe

  • left lung

  • left lung lobe

  • external carotid artery

  • atrium

  • internal carotid artery

  • carotid body

  • endocardial cushion

  • yolk sac
More reference expression data
BioGPS
n/a
Gene ontology
Molecular function
Cellular component
Biological process
Sources:Amigo /QuickGO
Orthologs
SpeciesHumanMouse
Entrez

10266

54409

Ensembl

ENSG00000131477

ENSMUSG00000001240

UniProt

O60895

Q9WUP0

RefSeq (mRNA)

NM_005854

NM_019444

RefSeq (protein)

NP_005845

NP_062317

Location (UCSC)Chr 17: 42.76 – 42.76 MbChr 11: 101.14 – 101.15 Mb
PubMed search[3][4]
Wikidata
View/Edit HumanView/Edit Mouse

Receptor activity modifying protein 2, also known asRAMP2, is aprotein which in humans is encoded by theRAMP2gene.[5][6]

Function

[edit]

The protein encoded by this gene is a member of theRAMP family of single-transmembrane-domain proteins, called receptor (calcitonin) activity modifying proteins (RAMPs). RAMPs are type I transmembrane proteins with an extracellularN-terminus and a cytoplasmicC-terminus. RAMPs are required to transportcalcitonin-receptor-like receptor (CRLR) to the plasma membrane. CRLR, a receptor with seven transmembrane domains, can function as either acalcitonin gene-related peptide (CGRP) receptor or anadrenomedullin receptor, depending on which members of the RAMP family are expressed. In the presence of this (RAMP2) protein, CRLR functions as anadrenomedullin receptor. The RAMP2 protein is involved in core glycosylation and transportation of adrenomedullin receptor to the cell surface.[5]

References

[edit]
  1. ^abcGRCh38: Ensembl release 89: ENSG00000131477Ensembl, May 2017
  2. ^abcGRCm38: Ensembl release 89: ENSMUSG00000001240Ensembl, May 2017
  3. ^"Human PubMed Reference:".National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.
  4. ^"Mouse PubMed Reference:".National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.
  5. ^ab"Entrez Gene: RAMP2".
  6. ^McLatchie LM, Fraser NJ, Main MJ, Wise A, Brown J, Thompson N, Solari R, Lee MG, Foord SM (May 1998). "RAMPs regulate the transport and ligand specificity of the calcitonin-receptor-like receptor".Nature.393 (6683):333–9.Bibcode:1998Natur.393..333M.doi:10.1038/30666.PMID 9620797.S2CID 4364526.

Further reading

[edit]

External links

[edit]

This article incorporates text from theUnited States National Library of Medicine, which is in thepublic domain.

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