InGreek mythology,Pylaeus (Ancient Greek: Πύλαιος), son of Lethus, son ofTeutamides, descendant ofPelasgus.[1] He was one of the allies to KingPriam in theTrojan War; he commanded thePelasgian contingent together with his brotherHippothous.[2][3] Pylaeus is hardly ever mentioned separately from his brother; they are said to have fallen in battle together by Dictys Cretensis[4] and to have been buried "in a garden" according to the late Latin poetAusonius.[5]
Strabo, in his comment on the Homeric passage referenced above, mentions that according to a local tradition ofLesbos, Pylaeus also commanded the Lesbian army and had a mountain on the island named Pylaeus after him.[6]
^Scholia on Homer,Iliad 2.842;Eustathius onIliad 358.19;Diogenes Laërtius, 8.1.31:Pylaios was one of the three epithets that Hermes bore as the conveyor of the souls of the dead to the Underworld.
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