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Pylaeus

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Greek mythological character

InGreek mythology,Pylaeus (Ancient Greek: Πύλαιος), son of Lethus, son ofTeutamides, descendant ofPelasgus.[1] He was one of the allies to KingPriam in theTrojan War; he commanded thePelasgian contingent together with his brotherHippothous.[2][3] Pylaeus is hardly ever mentioned separately from his brother; they are said to have fallen in battle together by Dictys Cretensis[4] and to have been buried "in a garden" according to the late Latin poetAusonius.[5]

Strabo, in his comment on the Homeric passage referenced above, mentions that according to a local tradition ofLesbos, Pylaeus also commanded the Lesbian army and had a mountain on the island named Pylaeus after him.[6]

Pylaeus is also an epithet ofHermes.[7]

Notes

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  1. ^Dionysius of Halicarnassus,Roman Antiquities1.28.3 (citingHellanicus,Phoronis) =Hellanicus fr. 4 Fowler, pp. 156–176.
  2. ^Homer,Iliad 2.840–843
  3. ^Dictys Cretensis, 2.35
  4. ^Dictys Cretensis, 3.14
  5. ^Ausonius,Epitaph of Heroes Who Participated in The Trojan War 21
  6. ^Strabo, 13.3.3
  7. ^Scholia on Homer,Iliad 2.842;Eustathius onIliad 358.19;Diogenes Laërtius, 8.1.31:Pylaios was one of the three epithets that Hermes bore as the conveyor of the souls of the dead to the Underworld.

References

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Achaeans
Trojans
Gods
This article includes a list of Greek mythological figures with the same or similar names. If aninternal link for a specific Greek mythology article referred you to this page, you may wish to change the link to point directly to the intended Greek mythology article, if one exists.
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