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Pushinka

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Dog given to John F. Kennedy by Soviet Premier Nikita Khrushchev
Pushinka (Пушинка)
Othername(s)“Fluff”[1]
SpeciesDog
BreedMixed
SexFemale
Born(1960-11-30)November 30, 1960
Nation fromSoviet UnionSoviet Union
Owners
Parent(s)
Mate(s)United States Charlie
Offspring
  • The pupniks
    • Butterfly
    • Streaker
    • White Tips
    • Blackie

Pushinka (Russian:Пушинка,lit.'Fluffy'), a dog, was given by the Soviet PremierNikita Khrushchev to the President of the United States,John F. Kennedy, in 1961. Pushinka was the daughter ofStrelka, who had travelled into space aboardKorabl-Sputnik 2.[3]

Pushinka arrived at the KennedyWhite House afterJacqueline Kennedy had spoken to Khrushchev aboutStrelka at a state dinner in Vienna. Mrs. Kennedy asked about Strelka's puppies, and one was subsequently sent by Khrushchev to the White House.[4] Pushinka was examined by theCentral Intelligence Agency at theWalter Reed Army Medical Center over fears that she might be concealing an implantedlistening device. Pushinka wasx-rayed,screened with a magnetometer, and inspected bysonogram. She was found to be free of subversive devices.[5]

The White House electrician and kennel manager, Traphes Bryant, trained Pushinka with peanuts to climb up a ladder toCaroline Kennedy's playhouse and slide down the other side.[4][6]

Descendants

[edit]

Pushinka became pregnant by one of the Kennedys' dogs, Charlie, and gave birth to four puppies, whom the president jokingly calledpupniks.[7] The White House received 5,000 requests from members of the public asking for Pushinka's puppies. Two of the puppies,Butterfly andStreaker, were given away to children in the Midwest. The other two puppies,White Tips andBlackie, stayed at the Kennedy home on Squaw Island and later were given away to family friends, one puppy toPatricia Kennedy and her husband,Peter Lawford.[8] Pushinka subsequently became irascible, and "a little nippy" according to Caroline Kennedy, which she attributed to her upbringing in a scientific laboratory.[4]

Descendants of Pushinka are living in 2024.[9]

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^"Subject Files: Dog records: Pushinka".John F. Kennedy Presidential Library and Museum. 1961–1963.Archived from the original on 2022-11-18. Retrieved2022-11-18.
  2. ^"Pets - John F. Kennedy Presidential Library & Museum". 2006-08-22. Archived fromthe original on 2006-08-22. Retrieved2023-10-13.
  3. ^Colin Burgess; Chris Dubbs (5 July 2007).Animals in Space: From Research Rockets to the Space Shuttle. Springer Science & Business Media. p. 207.ISBN 978-0-387-49678-8.
  4. ^abcAlison Gee (6 January 2014)."Pushinka: A Cold War puppy the Kennedys loved".BBC News. Retrieved20 January 2021.
  5. ^Stanley Coren (11 December 2012).Why We Love The Dogs We Do: How To Find The Dog That Matches Your Personality.Simon & Schuster. p. 71.ISBN 978-1-4711-0940-9.
  6. ^"John F. Kennedy Presidential Library & Museum: Pushinka (White House Dog) and Her Puppies".JFK Library. Retrieved20 January 2021.
  7. ^Bark At the Moon: A Short History of Soviet Canine CosmonautsArchived 2008-04-28 at theWayback Machine From About.com Space / Astronomy. Accessed 8 July 2007
  8. ^"John F. Kennedy Presidential Library & Museum Reference Desk: Pets".JFK Library. Archived fromthe original on 2006-08-22. Retrieved20 January 2021.
  9. ^Mosher, Dave."I traveled to Russia and met the first dogs to ever survive space in this rare museum".Business Insider. Retrieved2019-10-29.
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