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University of the Punjab

Coordinates:31°17′34″N74°10′29″E / 31.29278°N 74.17472°E /31.29278; 74.17472
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
(Redirected fromPunjab University, Lahore)
Public research university in Lahore, Pakistan
This article is about university in Pakistan. For university in India, seePanjab University. For other uses, seePunjab University.

University of the Punjab
Coat of arms
Other name
Punjab University
Mottoایمان، اتحاد، تنظیم
(Aiman, Ittehad, Tanzeem)
Motto in English
Faith, Education, Discipline
TypePublicresearchuniversity
Established14 October 1882; 143 years ago (14 October 1882)[1]
FoundersGottlieb Wilhelm Leitner
Academic affiliations
ChancellorGovernor of the Punjab
Vice-ChancellorDr. Muhammad Ali[2][3]
Academic staff
1006 full time and 300 part time faculty members[4]
Students45,678 on campus students. (27,907 morning students, 16,552 evening students and 1,219 diploma students), 363,416 (off campus)[5]
Location
Canal Road, Quaid-e-Azam Campus,Lahore
,,
Pakistan
Campus
List
  • Main
    Quaid-e-Azam "New" Campus – Established 1958, 1,781 acres (721 hectares)
  • Satellite
    Allama Iqbal "Old" Campus – Established 1882, 50 acres (20 hectares)
  • Khanaspur Campus – Established 1964, 2.47 acres (1.00 hectare)
  • Gujranwala Campus – Established 2006, 10 acres (4.0 hectares)
  • Jhelum Campus – Established 2011, 32 acres (13 hectares)
  • Pothohar Campus – Established 2023, 100 acres (40 hectares), Gujar Khan
Colours Blue  Bronze  Red 
NicknamePioneers
Websitepu.edu.pk
Map

TheUniversity of the Punjab (PU) is apublicresearch university inLahore,Punjab, Pakistan. Founded in 1882, its international influence has made it one of the most prestigious universities inSouth Asia; being the oldest and largest public sector one in the widerPunjab region, as well as in Pakistan.[4]

The first meeting of the University's Senate was on 14 October 1882 atSimla, which marked the formal establishment of the university.[6] Punjab University was the fourth university to be established by the British colonial authorities in theIndian subcontinent;[6] the first three universities were established in other parts ofBritish India.[7][8]

There are 45,678 students (27,907 morning students, 16,552 evening students and 1,219 diploma students). The university has 19 faculties of which there are 138 academic departments, research centres, and institutes.[4] Punjab University has ranked first among large-sized multiple faculty universities by theHEC in 2012.[9] There are also twoNobel Laureates among the university's alumni and former staff.[4] Additionally, the university is also a member of theAssociation of Commonwealth Universities of theUnited Kingdom.[10] The university has campuses inGujranwala,Jhelum,Khanaspur, andPothohar Campus.[11]

History

[edit]
University of the Punjab, Lahore

The University of Punjab[12] was given its initial impetus in 1854 byWood's despatch.The Institute of Administrative Sciences was created in 1962. Many major institutions that were previously affiliated to the university have become independent universities, such asGovernment College University, Lahore and Medical and Engineering Colleges.[13][14]

Pre Partition

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On 1 January 1864, Government College, Lahore, (nowGovernment College University, Lahore) was established. The Lieutenant Governor of PunjabDonald Friell McLeod appointedGottlieb Wilhelm Leitner as principal of Government College Lahore (nowGovernment College University, Lahore). On 12 March 1868, a resolution was adopted at a public meeting inLahore to establish University of the Punjab at Lahore. On 8 December 1869, Punjab University College was established inLahore and on 14 October 1882, University of the Punjab was established.[15][16]

Prof.Arthur Compton, who discoveredCompton effect used to be an appointed lecturer in the university. He received theNobel Prize in 1927.[17][18]

Founding Colleges

[edit]

After the resolution of 12 March (1868), in 1869 Punjab University College was established, consisting ofPunjab University Law College and Oriental College, which are still the oldest departments and founding constituent colleges of Punjab University.Government College University was also made a part of University of the Punjab which was later separated and became an independent university in 2002.[citation needed]

Post Partition

[edit]

The fate of the university after thepartition of India in 1947, was deliberated at the Punjab Partition Committee, with representatives fromEast Punjab advocating for a division of the university. The senate of the university voted to split the university, and the matter reached the Partition Council at the centre, but a decision could not be made.[19] The government in East Punjab was compelled to establish a new university, which eventually became thePanjab University inChandigarh.[20]

Campus

[edit]
Allama Iqbal Campus in Lahore

The university is divided into campuses across Punjab with one summer campus located inKhyber Pakhtunkhwa:[11]

  • Allama Iqbal Campus: also known as the old campus, located in the centre ofLahore, it is named after the South Asian thinker and mystic poetAllama Muhammad Iqbal. The campus houses the Senate, the Syndicate, the Selection Board and the Advanced Studies & Research Board are generally held there.[21]
PU is located in Lahore
PU
PU
Location in Lahore(Quaid-i-Azam Campus)
  • Quaid-i-Azam Campus: also known as the new campus, is named after the founder of Pakistan and is located 12 kilometres (7.5 mi) to the south of the Allama Iqbal Campus. Spread over an area of 1,800 acres (7 km2). The campus is the centre of academic and administrative activities of the university. A canal divides the academic blocks from the student lodgings.[22]
  • Gujranwala Campus: the faculties of Commerce, Economics and Management Sciences, Banking & Finance, Law, English, and Information Technology all conduct teaching in the campus. In addition to degree programs, campus provides short courses, facilitated bye-Rozgar program ofPunjab Information Technology Board.[23][24]
  • Khanspur Campus: the summer campus is located at a height of about 7,000 ft (2,100 m) in theHimalayan range nearAyubia. The campus, in addition to providing research facilities, is used as a recreational center for the faculty and the students.
  • Jhelum Campus: having opened in 2012,[25] it offers studies relating to the faculties of Commerce, Economics and Management Sciences, Law and Computer Science.[26]
  • Pothohar Campus: located inGujar Khan (77PH+F4), it began classes in 2023 in a rented building while the permanent campus is under construction on about 800 kanals (approximately 100 acres) of land. It currently offers programs in Information Technology and Law.[27][28]

Academics

[edit]

Rankings

[edit]
University rankings
Global – Overall
ARWU World[29]701–800 (2023)
QS World[30]=542 (2026)
THE World[31]801–1000 (2024)
USNWR Global[32]=1140 (2023)

University of the Punjab is ranked 542 Internationally in theQS World University Rankings for the year 2025[33] and 2nd nationally. It is also ranked #18 in Asian universities by QS Rankings.[34]

Faculties

[edit]
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There are 19 faculties with 10 constituent colleges, 73 departments, centers, and institutes. It has 1006 full-time and 300 part-time faculty members involved in teaching/research and over 6,000 non-teaching/supporting staff with 45,678 on campus students (27,907 Morning students, 16,552 Evening students and 1,219 Diploma students):[35][failed verification]

  • Faculty of Arts and Humanities
  • Faculty of Agriculture
  • Faculty of Geo-Sciences
  • Faculty of Information & Media Studies
  • Faculty of Behavioral and Social Sciences
  • Faculty of Commerce
  • Faculty of Law
  • Faculty of Economics and Management Sciences
  • Faculty of Education
  • Faculty of Engineering & Technology
  • Faculty of Health Sciences
  • Faculty of Islamic Studies
  • Faculty of Life-Sciences
  • Faculty of Oriental Learning
  • Faculty of Pharmacy
  • Faculty of Science
  • Faculty of Quality & Industrial Systems Engineering
Punjab University Mosque

Constituent colleges

[edit]

Institutes

[edit]
  • Institute of Business Administration
  • Institute of Administrative Services
  • Institute of Business and Information Technology
  • Institute of Information Management
  • Institute of Botany
  • Institute of Zoology
  • Institute of Geography
  • Institute of Special Education
  • Institute of Microbiology and Biotechnology
  • Institute of Applied Psychology
  • Institute of Social and Cultural Studies
  • Institute of Geology
  • Institute of Electrical Electronics and Computer Engineering
  • Institute of Polymer and Textile Engineering
  • Institute of Chemical Engineering and Technology
  • Institute of Metallurgy and Material Engineering
  • Institute of English
  • Institute of Punjabi and Cultural Studies
  • Institute of Urdu Language and Literature

Facilities

[edit]

Library

[edit]

The library is one of the largest libraries among the universities ofPakistan. The library has more than 500,000 books, magazines and periodicals, in nine national and international languages, in print and on CD, DVD, microfilm, microfiche, video and audio cassette, and manuscript.[36]Punjab University Library has a two-storey building with a total area of 102,000 square feet. There are reading halls on the ground and first floors with a seating capacity of 2500 readers. The library has an internet lab. In the library there is a computerised "MLIMs" catalogue for searching material.[37]

Notable alumni

[edit]
For a more comprehensive list, seeList of University of the Punjab people.
Muhammad Iqbal, among the first modern Muslim philosophers, the intellectual father of Pakistan.
Abdus Salam was the first Pakistani to receive the Nobel Prize in Physics 1979.

Nobel Laureate

[edit]

Educationist

[edit]

Politicians

[edit]

Raja Anwar [Pakistan people party founder] and [writer of {جھوٹے روپ کے درشن }]

Scientists

[edit]

Lawyers

[edit]

Judges

[edit]

Architects

[edit]

Literature

[edit]

Noted PU faculty

[edit]

(Most of the alumni listed above also served in the University of the Punjab faculty, so their names are not repeated here)

Vice Chancellors

[edit]

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^"Hailey College of Commerce". University of Punjab. Retrieved26 May 2013.
  2. ^"University of the Punjab".pu.edu.pk.
  3. ^"In brief".The Nation. 1 June 2018. Retrieved12 February 2019.
  4. ^abcd"Introduction". University of Punjab.
  5. ^"Fact Books"(PDF).
  6. ^ab"Our History Our Pride". University of Punjab.
  7. ^"A History of the University of the Panjab". World Digital Library. Retrieved26 May 2013.
  8. ^"Affiliation". PU. Retrieved9 September 2013.
  9. ^"HEC Pakistan Rankings by research quality". Higher Education Commission of Pakistan. Archived fromthe original on 13 November 2013. Retrieved26 May 2013.
  10. ^"ACU members". ACU Members. Archived fromthe original on 29 October 2013. Retrieved9 September 2013.
  11. ^ab"PU campuses". University of the Punjab. Retrieved26 May 2013.
  12. ^"The University of the Punjab".
  13. ^"Educationist; 'Premiere Education Newspaper of Pakistan'".
  14. ^"Educational & Career Counseling Portal for Pakistani Students'". Archived from the original on 29 August 2023. Retrieved5 October 2020.
  15. ^Lal, Chaman (26 March 2017)."Panjab University: Journey and evolution".The Tribune. Retrieved15 March 2023.
  16. ^Bangash, Yaqoob Khan; Virdee, Pippa (October 2022)."Partitioning the University of the Panjab, 1947".The Indian Economic & Social History Review.59 (4):423–445.doi:10.1177/00194646221130414.hdl:2086/22269.ISSN 0019-4646.S2CID 253263019 – via SAGE Journals.
  17. ^"Our lost heritage – II – The Friday Times – Naya Daur". 24 May 2019.[permanent dead link]
  18. ^"University of the Punjab, Adexen.com".
  19. ^Bangash, Yaqoob (6 January 2019)."The Punjab University and Partition-II".The News International. Pakistan. Retrieved28 March 2022.
  20. ^Lal, Chaman."Panjab University: Journey and evolution".The Tribune. India. Retrieved27 June 2021.
  21. ^"Allama Iqbal Campus". University of the Punjab. Retrieved22 November 2012.
  22. ^"Quaid-i-Azam Campus". University of the Punjab. Retrieved22 November 2012.
  23. ^"Gujranwala Campus". University of the Punjab. Retrieved22 November 2012.
  24. ^Campus, University of the Punjab, Gujranwala."Short Courses".pugc.edu.pk. Retrieved30 July 2022.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  25. ^"Punjab University opens Jhelum Campus".pu.edu.pk. Retrieved3 October 2017.
  26. ^"Jhelum Campus". University of the Punjab. Retrieved22 November 2012.
  27. ^"Punjab University awaits own campus in Gujar Khan".Dawn. 14 July 2024. Retrieved26 September 2025.
  28. ^"Pothohar Campus". University of the Punjab. Retrieved26 September 2025.
  29. ^"Academic Ranking of World Universities 2023".shanghairanking.com. Retrieved24 February 2023.
  30. ^"QS World University Rankings".
  31. ^"University of the Punjab".Times Higher Education (THE). 28 September 2023. Retrieved28 September 2023.
  32. ^U.S. News."University of Punjab". Retrieved27 February 2024.
  33. ^"Top Universities QS World University Rankings 2023". Archived fromthe original on 19 August 2013. Retrieved20 July 2024.
  34. ^"Rankings & ratings". Archived fromthe original on 19 August 2013. Retrieved20 July 2024.
  35. ^"University of the Punjab official website". Pu.edu.pk. Retrieved1 November 2012.
  36. ^"Punjab University Library Introduction".pu.edu.pk. Retrieved3 October 2017.
  37. ^"Punjab University Library – History and Introduction". Pulibrary.edu.pk. Retrieved23 October 2011.

External links

[edit]
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