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Puli Hisar District

Coordinates:35°31′56″N69°25′41″E / 35.53222°N 69.42806°E /35.53222; 69.42806
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

District in Baghlan, Afghanistan
Puli Hisar
پل حصار
Pul-e Ḩişār
Puli Hisar is located in Afghanistan
Puli Hisar
Puli Hisar
Location within Afghanistan[1]
Coordinates:35°31′56″N69°25′41″E / 35.53222°N 69.42806°E /35.53222; 69.42806
CountryAfghanistan
ProvinceBaghlan
Elevation
3,392 m (11,129 ft)
Population
 (2012)[2]
 • Total
26,800

Puli Hisar orPul-e-Hesar (Dari:پل حصار) is adistrict inBaghlan province, Afghanistan.[1]

History

[edit]

It was created in 2005 from part ofAndarab District.

The district was captured by theTaliban in the2021 offensive in which they seized control of Afghanistan. However, in August 2021, the district was one of three districts in Baghlan province that were occupied by anti-Taliban fighters (remnants of theAfghan National Army and civilian resistance fighters), marking the first wave of armed resistance to the Taliban since they seized control over the country. The other areas in which the Taliban were ousted wereDih Salah andBano.[3]

On 23 August 2021, the Taliban once again captured all three districts that fell to the resistance forces a week ago, including Puli Hisar District.[4] However, CNN reported on 31 August 2021 that resistance fighters had once again entered Puli Hisar.[5]

Geography

[edit]

Puli Hisar District is bordered on the north by the districts ofDih Salah andKhost Wa Fereng, on the east byPanjshir Province, on the south by Panjshir andParwan provinces, and on the west byAndarab District.[6]

There are no towns in the district, nor any large-sized villages.[7] Settlements include the small villages ofDarae Su (Darah-ye Shū),[8]Ahangaran,[9] andSar Ab.[10]

The area is mountainous, lying within theHindu Kush. Among its many mountains are Mount Larbach (Kōh-e Lārbāch) at 4,311 metres (14,144 ft),[11] Mount Sare Surkhi (Kōh-e Sar-e Surkhī) at about 4,306 metres (14,127 ft),[12] and on its southeastern border, Mount Shahak (Kuh-e Kokzaro Zaghicha) at 5,126 metres (16,818 ft)[13][14]

The main stream in the district is the Darwāza (Darah-ye Darwāzah), and most of the villages lie along its banks, or those of its tributaries.[15]

Climate

[edit]

According to theKöppen climate classification, Puli Hisar has a warm-summerhumid continental climate (Dsb) bordering closely on asubarctic climate (Dsc), with mild summers and cold, snowy winters.

Climate data for Puli Hisar
MonthJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecYear
Daily mean °F (°C)8.4
(−13.1)
12.7
(−10.7)
25.2
(−3.8)
39.2
(4.0)
47.3
(8.5)
55.0
(12.8)
59.0
(15.0)
57.7
(14.3)
50.0
(10.0)
38.8
(3.8)
25.2
(−3.8)
13.3
(−10.4)
36.0
(2.2)
Averageprecipitation inches (mm)2.39
(60.7)
3.55
(90.1)
3.75
(95.2)
3.41
(86.7)
2.19
(55.5)
0.62
(15.8)
0.57
(14.5)
0.55
(13.9)
0.36
(9.2)
1.01
(25.6)
1.30
(32.9)
1.74
(44.1)
21.44
(544.2)
Source:https://climatecharts.net/

Economy

[edit]

Puli Hisar is one of Baghlan's mainopium poppy cultivating districts.[16]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ab"District Names". National Democratic Institute. Archived fromthe original on 29 January 2016. Retrieved17 July 2015.
  2. ^"Settled Population of Baghlan province by Civil Division, Urban, Rural and Sex-2012-13"(PDF). Central Statistics Organization. Archived fromthe original(PDF) on 26 February 2014. Retrieved17 July 2015.
  3. ^Ezzatullah Mehrdad & Sudarsan Raghavan,Anti-Taliban fighters claim victories as first stirrings of armed resistance emerge,Washington Post (August 20, 2021).
  4. ^"Taliban near Panjshir after retaking three northern Afghan districts".Reuters. 23 August 2021. Retrieved17 April 2023.
  5. ^"US completes withdrawal from Afghanistan". CNN. 31 August 2021. Retrieved31 August 2021.
  6. ^United Nations Population Fund (UNFPA) (2003)."Baghlan: A Socio-Economic and Demographic Profile"(PDF). University of California at Davis. p. vi.Archived(PDF) from the original on 16 February 2021.
  7. ^United Nations Population Fund (UNFPA) 2003, p. 3
  8. ^"Darah-ye Shū". GeoNames geographical database.
  9. ^"Āhangarān". GeoNames geographical database.
  10. ^"Sar Āb". GeoNames geographical database.
  11. ^"Kōh-e Lārbāch". GeoNames geographical database.
  12. ^"Sar-e Surkhī". GeoNames geographical database.
  13. ^"Kuh-e Kokzaro Zaghicha, Afghanistan". Peakbagger.
  14. ^"Shāhāk". GeoNames geographical database.
  15. ^Chārīkār, Afghanistan, NI 42-03 (Map). 1:250,000. 1501 C. Hydrographic/Topographic Center, Defense Mapping Agency. July 1982.
  16. ^Afghanistan Opium Survey 2018: Cultivation and Production(PDF). United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime (UNODC). p. 25.Archived(PDF) from the original on 21 November 2018.
Districts
Landforms
Badakhshan
Badghis
Baghlan
Balkh
Bamyan
Daykundi
Farah
Faryab
Ghazni
Ghor
Helmand
Herat
Jowzjan
Kabul
Kandahar
Kapisa
Khost
Kunar
Kunduz
Laghman
Logar
Nangarhar
Nimruz
Nuristan
Paktia
Paktika
Panjshir
Parwan
Samangan
Sar-e Pol
Takhar
Uruzgan
Wardak
Zabul


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