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Public Health Service Hospital (San Francisco)

Coordinates:37°47′14″N122°28′23″W / 37.78722°N 122.47306°W /37.78722; -122.47306
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Hospital in California, United States
Public Health Service Hospital
The former hospital main building, now the Presidio Landmark apartments, in 2025
Map
Geography
Location1801 Wedemeyer Street,
San Francisco Presidio,San Francisco,California, United States
Coordinates37°47′14″N122°28′23″W / 37.78722°N 122.47306°W /37.78722; -122.47306
Services
Beds500 (in 1853)
History
Former namesSan Francisco Marine Hospital,
U.S. Marine Hospital
Founded1853
Closed1981
Links
Websitewww.presidio.gov/trust/projects/phsh/
ListsHospitals in California

ThePublic Health Service Hospital (PHSH) is a defunct hospital located in thePresidio of San Francisco, it was in operation (in this name) from 1912 to 1981. The precursor hospital was theSan Francisco Marine Hospital, established in 1853, and renamed in 1912.[1][2] The building for the Public Health Service Hospital was erected in 1931 or 1932, and in 2010 the building was converted into a residential apartment building.

History

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Rincon Point

[edit]
The original Marine Hospital building at Rincon Point in 1897[3]

In 1851, United States Congress established the hospital as the San Francisco Marine Hospital (also known as theU.S. Marine Hospital, San Francisco).[4] TheMarine Hospital Service was an organization of Marine Hospitals dedicated to the care of ill and disabled seamen in the United States Merchant Marine, the United States Coast Guard, and other federal beneficiaries.

The building was completed in 1853, and had 500 beds at the time of opening.[4] The first location was atRincon Point in 1853; it was damaged by the1868 Hayward earthquake and abandoned.

Presidio campus

[edit]
Construction of the current building in the early 1930s. The wards of the old hospital, soon to be demolished, are visible at right.
The hospital building with the wings added in the 1950s
The abandoned West Wing (now demolished) in 2008

A new building on thePresidio of San Francisco opened in 1875. A cemetery associated with the San Francisco Marine Hospital at the Presidio was actively used from approximately 1881 to 1912,[5] and (as of 2006) the remains of the cemetery were still partially visible.[5]

All of the Marine Hospital Service facilities nationwide evolved into part of the United States Public Health Service agency and the San Francisco Marine Hospital was renamed Public Health Service Hospital in 1912.

The current building opened in 1932.[1][6] Two wings were added in the 1950s, which were later demolished in 2009.[1][7] In 1981, the Public Health Service Hospital shut down because of budget cuts.[8]

Between 1982 and 1988, the buildings housed the San Francisco branch of theDefense Language Institute. It was closed in December 1988, and all remaining students were moved to Monterey, with plans to sell the hospital to the city of San Francisco. In the following years, the building remained empty, and became popular with squatters, graffiti artists andghost hunters who were attracted by the allegedly haunted former morgue and operating rooms.[8]

The historic 1932modernist building was converted and rehabilitated for housing, and opened in 2010 as the Presidio Landmark apartments.[9]

Gallery

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  • Rear of the main building
    Rear of the main building
  • Former nurses' quarters
    Former nurses' quarters
  • Former power plant
    Former power plant
  • Former recreation center
    Former recreation center
  • Former officers' housing
    Former officers' housing
  • Former officers' housing
    Former officers' housing
  • Former enlisted quarters
    Former enlisted quarters
  • Former laboratories
    Former laboratories

See also

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References

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  1. ^abc"Presidio of San Francisco - Public Health Service Hospital (U.S. National Park Service)".U.S. National Park Service. December 25, 2007. Archived fromthe original on December 25, 2007. RetrievedDecember 26, 2020.
  2. ^Dowd, Katie (June 16, 2016)."Historic asylums and sanitariums of Northern California".SFGate. RetrievedDecember 20, 2021.
  3. ^Williams, Ralph C. (Ralph Chester) (1951).The United States Public Health Service, 1798-1950. NIH Library. Washington, Commissioned Officers Association of the United States Public Health Service.
  4. ^ab"1868–1898 - The Origins of the University of California and Affiliated Colleges, San Francisco's First Medical Institutions: Hospitals and Pesthouses".A History of UCSF, University of California San Francisco. RetrievedDecember 21, 2021.
  5. ^abNolte, Carl (November 25, 2006)."San Francisco: Merchant seamen forgotten in death, Mariners' cemetery buried in debris, used as parking lot".SFGATE. RetrievedDecember 19, 2021.
  6. ^King, John (July 6, 2010)."S.F. hospital gets proper treatment in makeover".SFGate. RetrievedDecember 21, 2021.
  7. ^Gordon, Rachel (December 5, 2008)."S.F. Presidio hospital heads toward history".San Francisco Chronicle.
  8. ^abBerger, Chris (March 4, 2014)."San Francisco Military Base Hospital Reborn as Apartments".Curbed. RetrievedJanuary 13, 2020.
  9. ^King, John (July 6, 2010)."S.F. hospital gets proper treatment in makeover".San Francisco Chronicle.

External links

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Wikimedia Commons has media related toSan Francisco Public Health Service Hospital.
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