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Ning'er Hani and Yi Autonomous County

Coordinates:23°02′53″N101°02′46″E / 23.048°N 101.046°E /23.048; 101.046
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
(Redirected fromPu-erh Yunnan)
Autonomous county in Yunnan, China
Ning'er County
宁洱县
宁洱哈尼族彝族自治县
Ning'er Hani and Yi Autonomous County
Cityscape of county town
Huilong Temple
Longtan Park
Location of Ning'er County (red) and Pu'er City (pink) within Yunnan
Location of Ning'er County (red) and Pu'er City (pink) within Yunnan
Ning'er is located in Yunnan
Ning'er
Ning'er
Location of the seat in Yunnan
Coordinates:23°02′53″N101°02′46″E / 23.048°N 101.046°E /23.048; 101.046
CountryChina
ProvinceYunnan
Prefecture-level cityPu'er
GB/T 2260 CODE[1]530821
County seatNing'er
Area
 • Total
3,670 km2 (1,420 sq mi)
Population
 (2020 census)[2]
 • Total
162,711
 • Density44.3/km2 (115/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+8 (China Standard Time)
Postal code
665100[3]
Area code0879[3]
Websitewww.ne.gov.cn
1Yunnan Statistics Bureau[1]
2Puer Gov.[2]
3Yunnan Portal[3]
Ning'er Hani and Yi Autonomous County
Traditional Chinese寧洱哈尼自治縣
Simplified Chinese宁洱哈尼自治县
Transcriptions
Standard Mandarin
Hanyu PinyinNíng'ěr Hānízú Yízú Zìzhìxiàn

TheNing'er Hani and Yi Autonomous County is anautonomous county under the jurisdiction ofPu'er City in the south ofYunnan Province, China. It is in the center of Pu'er City and bordersMojiang County across the Babian River to the east and northeast,Simao District andJiangcheng County to the south,Jinggu County across the Xiaohei River to the west, andZhenyuan County to the north.

Name

[edit]
Ning'er (labelled as NING-ERH (PUERH)甯洱) (1956)

The county was formerly namedPu'er. When Simao changed its name to Pu'er in 2007, the county's name was changed to Ning'er for clarity.[4]

Administrative divisions

[edit]

In the present, Ning'er Hani and Yi Autonomous County has 6 towns and 3 townships.

6 towns
  • Ning'er (宁洱镇)
  • Mohei (磨黑镇)
  • Dehua (德化镇)
  • Tongxin (同心镇)
  • Mengxian (勐先镇)
  • Meizi (梅子镇)
3 townships
  • De'an (德安乡)
  • Puyi (普义乡)
  • Liming (黎明乡)

Demography

[edit]

The population of the county has a large proportion of nativeHani andYi people in a predominantlyHan Chinese population. As of 2003 the county records a population of approximately 190,000 people.

EthnicBai (population: 5,139) are found in Kesa克洒, Heping village和平村, Mengxian township勐先乡 (Pu'er County Gazetteer 1993:120).[5]

The Datou达头 people number 254 persons and are found in Ning'er County and Simao City. They consider themselves to be ethnicYi, and also speak aYi language (You 2013:133).[6]

Climate

[edit]
Climate data for Ning'er, elevation 1,337 m (4,386 ft), (1991–2020 normals, extremes 1991–present)
MonthJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecYear
Record high °C (°F)27.6
(81.7)
29.3
(84.7)
32.7
(90.9)
32.2
(90.0)
35.5
(95.9)
33.5
(92.3)
32.6
(90.7)
32.2
(90.0)
32.5
(90.5)
30.1
(86.2)
28.6
(83.5)
27.1
(80.8)
35.5
(95.9)
Mean daily maximum °C (°F)21.0
(69.8)
23.3
(73.9)
26.3
(79.3)
28.1
(82.6)
28.3
(82.9)
27.9
(82.2)
27.1
(80.8)
27.4
(81.3)
26.9
(80.4)
25.1
(77.2)
23.0
(73.4)
20.6
(69.1)
25.4
(77.7)
Daily mean °C (°F)12.7
(54.9)
14.4
(57.9)
17.6
(63.7)
20.1
(68.2)
21.8
(71.2)
22.7
(72.9)
22.3
(72.1)
22.2
(72.0)
21.3
(70.3)
19.3
(66.7)
16.0
(60.8)
13.1
(55.6)
18.6
(65.5)
Mean daily minimum °C (°F)7.3
(45.1)
7.8
(46.0)
10.8
(51.4)
14.0
(57.2)
17.1
(62.8)
19.5
(67.1)
19.7
(67.5)
19.5
(67.1)
18.5
(65.3)
16.3
(61.3)
12.1
(53.8)
8.9
(48.0)
14.3
(57.7)
Record low °C (°F)1.1
(34.0)
1.8
(35.2)
4.7
(40.5)
8.1
(46.6)
10.7
(51.3)
11.7
(53.1)
17.0
(62.6)
15.2
(59.4)
8.8
(47.8)
9.5
(49.1)
4.2
(39.6)
−1.4
(29.5)
−1.4
(29.5)
Averageprecipitation mm (inches)28.1
(1.11)
17.0
(0.67)
29.4
(1.16)
54.7
(2.15)
145.5
(5.73)
215.7
(8.49)
292.1
(11.50)
283.7
(11.17)
173.2
(6.82)
133.2
(5.24)
51.4
(2.02)
21.5
(0.85)
1,445.5
(56.91)
Average precipitation days(≥ 0.1 mm)4.93.35.19.715.321.625.824.319.615.26.54.9156.2
Averagerelative humidity (%)77696366748286858484828178
Mean monthlysunshine hours214.7230.4250.2247.6217.5151.6114.9135.8137.4143.9172.5176.02,192.5
Percentagepossible sunshine64716765533828343840535350
Source:China Meteorological Administration[7][8]

Transport

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^"中华人民共和国国家统计局 >> 行政区划代码". Archived fromthe original on 2009-02-21. Retrieved2009-01-29.
  2. ^"2404954人!普洱市发布第七次全国人口普查主要数据公报" (in Chinese).The Paper. 2021-06-04.
  3. ^ab"Area Code and Postal Code in Yunnan Province". Archived fromthe original on 2007-11-07. Retrieved2009-01-29.
  4. ^"Tea, City Share Pu'er Name",CRI English, Beijing: China Radio International, 8 April 2007, archived fromthe original on November 17, 2006.
  5. ^http://www.ynszxc.gov.cn/villagePage/vIndex.aspx?departmentid=142503̩[dead link]
  6. ^You Weiqiong (尤伟琼) (2013).云南民族识别研究 [Classifying ethnic groups of Yunnan]. Beijing: Ethnic Publishing House (民族出版社).
  7. ^中国气象数据网 – WeatherBk Data (in Simplified Chinese).China Meteorological Administration. Retrieved20 September 2023.
  8. ^中国气象数据网 (in Simplified Chinese).China Meteorological Administration. Retrieved20 September 2023.

External links

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