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Pseudophilautus temporalis

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Extinct species of amphibian

Pseudophilautus temporalis
Scientific classificationEdit this classification
Kingdom:Animalia
Phylum:Chordata
Class:Amphibia
Order:Anura
Family:Rhacophoridae
Genus:Pseudophilautus
Species:
P. temporalis
Binomial name
Pseudophilautus temporalis
(Günther, 1864)
Synonyms

Ixalus temporalisGünther, 1864
Rhacophorus temporalis(Günther, 1864)
Philautus temporalis(Günther, 1864)

Pseudophilautus temporalis is an extinct species offrog in the familyRhacophoridae.It wasendemic toSri Lanka.[1]

Taxonomy

[edit]

Pseudophilautus temporalis was originally known asIxalus temporalis when it was first described. It was later renamed toPhilautus temporalis in 1985, before being renamed again toPseudophilautus temporalis.[1]

Habitat and Distribution

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Pseudophilatus temporalis was only known to occur in Sri Lanka, though its exact distribution and habitat are unknown. Originally, it was believed that their range extended to theWestern Ghats inIndia due to specimens thought to bePseudophilautus temporalis being found there. It was later determined that these specimens were actuallyPseudophilautus wynaadensis andPseudophilautus temporalis is considered endemic to Sri Lanka.[1]

History

[edit]

The species is only known from the lectotype and type series. They were purchased and described by German herpetologistAlbert Günther in "Ceylon" (Sri Lanka) in 1864.[2] Recent surveys of Sri Lanka and its amphibians have failed to locatePseudophilautus temporalis since it was first discovered. It was listed as Extinct on the IUCN Red List in 2004. The exact cause of its extinction is unknown, but habitat loss is presumed to have been a factor.[1]

References

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  1. ^abcdeIUCN SSC Amphibian Specialist Group (2020)."Pseudophilautus temporalis".IUCN Red List of Threatened Species.2020 e.T58924A156585775.doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2020-3.RLTS.T58924A156585775.en. Retrieved11 November 2021.
  2. ^Günther, Albert C. L. G. (1869)."First account of species of tailless batrachians added to the collection of the British Museum".Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London.1868:478–490. RetrievedDecember 1, 2021.
Pseudophilautus temporalis
Ixalus temporalis


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