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Provinces of Chile

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Second-level administrative division of Chile
Provinces of Chile
Provincias de Chile (Spanish)
CategoryUnitary unit
LocationChile
Number56
Populations2,392 (Antártica Chilena) – 4,997,637 (Santiago Province)
Areas163.6 km2 (63.2 sq mi) (Isla de Pascua) - 67,813.5 km2 (26,182.9 sq mi) (Antofagasta)
Government
Subdivisions
Recentelections
flagChile portal

A province is a second-level administrative division inChile. There are 56 in total. The top-level administrative division in Chile is theregion. There are 16 in total.

Each provincial presidential delegation (delegación presidencial provincial) is headed by a provincial presidential delegate (delegado presidencial provincial) appointed by thePresident. The governor exercises their powers in accordance with instructions from the regional presidential delegate (delegado presidencial regional). The provincial delegate is advised by the Provincial Economic and Social Council (Consejo Económico y Social Provincial or CESPRO). No provincial presidential delegations exist in those provinces where the regional capital is located; its functions were merged with those of the regional presidential delegate.

The country's provinces are further divided into 346communes which are administered by analcalde andmunicipal council.

Until 1976, the 25 provinces were the broadest administrative division in Chile. They were: Aconcagua, Aysén (since 1929), Antofagasta, Arauco, Atacama, Biobío, Cautín, Chiloé,Colchagua, Concepción, Coquimbo, Curicó, Linares, Llanquihue, Magallanes (since 1929), Malleco, Maule, Ñuble, O'Higgins, Osorno (since 1940), Santiago, Talca, Tarapacá, Valdivia, and Valparaíso.

Chile claims part ofAntarctica which it includes in the Antártica Chilena province. Generally, only the South American part of that province is recognized as part of Chile.

List of provinces

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The following table gives each province, itscapital, surface area and 2002 population according to theNational Statistics Institute.

INE
Region
Natural
Region
RegionProvinceCapitalNo. of
Communes
Area[1][2]2002[1][2]
Population
NorthFar North ChileArica and Parinacota (XV)AricaArica28,726.4186,488
ParinacotaPutre28,146.93,156
Tarapacá (I)IquiqueIquique22,835.3216,419
TamarugalPozo Almonte539,390.522,531
Antofagasta (II)AntofagastaAntofagasta467,813.5318,779
El LoaCalama341,999.6143,689
TocopillaTocopilla216,236.031,516
Near North ChileAtacama (III)CopiapóCopiapó332,538.5155,713
HuascoVallenar418,201.566,491
ChañaralChañaral224,436.232,132
Coquimbo (IV)ElquiLa Serena616,895.1365,371
LimaríOvalle513,553.2156,158
ChoapaIllapel410,131.681,681
CentralNorth Central ChileValparaíso (V)Isla de PascuaHanga Roa1163.63,791
Los AndesLos Andes43,054,191,683
Marga MargaQuilpué41,159.0277,525
PetorcaLa Ligua64,588.970,610
QuillotaQuillota51,113.1175,917
San AntonioSan Antonio61,511.6136,594
San Felipe de AconcaguaSan Felipe62,659.2131,911
ValparaísoValparaíso72,146.6651,821
Santiago Metropolitan (XIII)SantiagoSantiago322,030.34,668,473
CordilleraPuente Alto35,528.3522,856
MaipoSan Bernardo41,120.5378,444
TalaganteTalagante5582.3217,449
MelipillaMelipilla54,065.7141,165
ChacabucoColina32,076.1132,798
O'Higgins (VI)CachapoalRancagua177,384.2542,901
ColchaguaSan Fernando105,678.0196,566
Cardenal CaroPichilemu63,324.841,160
South Central ChileMaule (VII)TalcaTalca109,937.8352,966
LinaresLinares810,050.2253,990
CuricóCuricó97,280.9244,053
CauquenesCauquenes33,027.257,088
Ñuble (XVI)DiguillínBulnes95,229.5284,239
PunillaSan Carlos55,202.598,479
ItataQuirihue72,476.555,385
Biobío (VIII)ConcepciónConcepción123,439.0912,889
BiobíoLos Ángeles1414,987.9353,315
AraucoLebu75,463.3157,255
SouthSouth ChileAraucanía (IX)CautinTemuco2118,409.0667,920
MallecoAngol1113,433.3201,615
Los Ríos (XIV)ValdiviaValdivia810,197.2259,243
El RancoLa Unión48,232.397,153
Los Lagos (X)LlanquihuePuerto Montt914,876.4321,493
OsornoOsorno79,223.7221,509
ChiloéCastro109,181.6154,766
PalenaFutaleufú415,301.918,971
Austral ChileAysén (XI)CoyhaiqueCoihaique212,942.551,103
AysénPuerto Aysén346,588.829,631
General CarreraChile Chico211,919.56,921
Capitán PratCochrane337,043.63,837
Magallanes (XII)MagallanesPunta Arenas438,400.8121,675
Última EsperanzaPuerto Natales255,443.919,855
Tierra del FuegoPorvenir322,592.76,904
Antártica ChilenaPuerto Williams215,853.7[note 1]2,392
  1. ^Not including the area of theAntártica commune in Antarctica (1,250,000.0 km2).

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ab"National Statistics Institute" (in Spanish).Archived from the original on 15 July 2010. Retrieved30 December 2010.
  2. ^ab"Territorial division of Chile"(PDF). Archived fromthe original(PDF) on 14 November 2010. Retrieved11 September 2010.

External links

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