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Prosecutor General (Albania)

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Highest judicial authority for criminal prosecutions in Albania
Prosecutor General
Incumbent
Olsian Çela
since 6 December 2019
StyleHis Excellency
Appointernomination by President
Term length7 years (by new Constitution 2016)
Formation26 January 1945
Websitepp.gov.al

In Albania, theProsecutor General(Albanian:Prokurori i Përgjithshëm) is the highest judicial authority exercising the criminal prosecution of entities or individuals and representing the accusation in court on behalf of the state. They are also responsible for carrying out a series of other duties assigned by law to the prosecution. Its powers are defined by theConstitution of 1998 as amended in 2016 by the law "On the Organization and Functioning of Institutions for Combating Corruption and Organized Crime."[1]

The General Prosecutor proposes to thePresident of the Republic the candidates for prosecutor after considering the opinion of the Council of Prosecution. They are entitled to issue orders for the prosecutor's suspension from exercise of their duty when the starting of a criminal proceeding against them has been decided, until the end of the proceeding, or when a serious disciplinary violation is uncovered.

In the exercise of their competencies, prosecutors operate in accordance with theConstitution and laws. They exert their competencies by respecting the principles of fair, equal and legal proceedings and safeguarding human rights, interests and legal freedoms.

The Prosecution is organized and working under the direction of the General Prosecutor as a centralized structure, composed of the Office of the General Prosecutor, the Council of the Prosecution and the prosecutors of the judiciary system.[2]

Prosecutors

[edit]
No.Name
Term in office
1Bedri Spahiu[3]26 January 19451949
2Siri ÇarçaniGeneral Military Prosecutor[4]12 June 1951
3Aranit Çela[5]21 June 1958November 1966
4Lefter Goga[6]November 196622 November 1970
5Dhori Panariti[7]22 November 197023 November 1982
6Rrapi Mino[8]23 November 19826 May 1991
7Petrit Serjani[9]14 May 19916 May 1992
8Maksim Haxhia[10]6 May 199217 September 1992
9Alush Dragoshi[11]7 December 199212 August 1997
10Arben Rakipi[12]12 August 199719 March 2002
11Theodhori Sollaku[13]29 March 20025 November 2007
12Ina Rama[14]22 November 20073 December 2012
13Adriatik Llalla[15]3 December 201218 December 2017
14Arta Markutemporary[16]18 December 20176 December 2019
15Olsian Çela[17]6 December 2019Incumbent

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^Albania Law on the Organization and Functioning of Institutions for Combating Corruption and Organized Crime.pdf
  2. ^Historiku i Prokurorisë Shqiptare
  3. ^Bedri Spahiu’s denunciation: “In May ’59, when Tuku was meeting with his family, the prison corridor resounded with brit screams.” Letter to the commander of the camp in Elbasan
  4. ^Why is the massacre of February 26, 1951 the most typical of the crimes of communism?
  5. ^Former Head of High Court in Communism passes away
  6. ^1967/Arrestimi i motrës së Bardhok Bibës. E.Hoxha: Mirë ia bënë, është reaksionare
  7. ^TRANSITIONAL JUSTICE IN ALBANIA
  8. ^Albanian ex-officials get death sentence
  9. ^From Petrit Serjani to Arta Marku, here are eight Chief Prosecutors of Albania
  10. ^https://www.pp.gov.al/Media_en/Press_Release/General_Prosecution_Conference_on_Justice_Day.html
  11. ^ERRC Letter to the General Prosecutor of Albania Alush Dragoshi
  12. ^Rakipi: Prosecution, part of the High Council of Justice
  13. ^Conference of Prosecutors General of Europe
  14. ^Ina Rama: War on crime and corruption
  15. ^General Prosecutor, Mr. Adriatik Lalla, meets the Croatian counterpart, Mr. Dinko Zvitan
  16. ^Arta Marku Appointed as Temporary Prosecutor in Tirana Appeals Court
  17. ^EU Welcomes Albanian Election of New Prosecutor General
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