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Promona

Coordinates:43°53′45″N16°12′49″E / 43.895954°N 16.213713°E /43.895954; 16.213713
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Ancient city in Illyria

Promona was an ancient city of theIllyrians in the territory of theDelmatae.[1] It is located near the modern-day village ofTepljuh, north ofDrnis.[2]

In 34 BC the Dalmatians, who had been rebellious since their rout by the troops ofAulus Gabinius in 48 BC, rose in revolt.[3]Octavian went to suppress them but the Dalmatians had up to 12,000 troops led by Versus, who had seized Promona from the Liburnians and fortified it even though it was a mountain stronghold.

Versus placed the bulk of his forces in the city and distributed the rest on the nearby hills to obstruct the Roman advance. Octavian began to build a wall in the plain around the town and hills which reached a length of seven kilometres. After a series of battles the Romans were victorious.[4]

Promona was later garrisoned by a Roman cohort.

See also

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References

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  1. ^Wilkes, J. J. The Illyrians, 1992,ISBN 0-631-19807-5, page 197, "... Illyricum 197 Promona, where the war-leader Verzo had stationed most of his army of 12,000 men. After some fighting the citadel was taken, ..."
  2. ^Zaninović, Marin (July 2008)."Beneficiarii consularis in the territory of the Delmatae".Contributions of Institute of Archaeology in Zagreb.24 (1). Zagreb, Croatia: Institute of Archaeology:181–182.ISSN 1330-0644.
  3. ^Cassius Dio,Roman History, 49.37.7
  4. ^Appian,The Foreign Wars, The Illyrian Wars, 10.24-27

Bibliography

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43°53′45″N16°12′49″E / 43.895954°N 16.213713°E /43.895954; 16.213713

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