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Priestfield Stadium

Coordinates:51°23′03″N0°33′39″E / 51.38417°N 0.56083°E /51.38417; 0.56083
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Association football stadium in Kent, England

Priestfield
Interior view
Map
Interactive map of Priestfield
Full nameMEMS Priestfield Stadium
LocationGillingham, Kent, England
Coordinates51°23′03″N0°33′39″E / 51.38417°N 0.56083°E /51.38417; 0.56083
OwnerGillingham F.C. (1893–present, known as New Brompton F.C. until 1912)
OperatorGillingham F.C.
Capacity11,582[1]
Field size114 yd × 75 yd (104.2 m × 68.6 m)[1]
SurfaceGrass
Construction
Built1893
Opened1893
Tenants
Gillingham F.C. (1893–present)
Brighton & Hove Albion F.C. (1997–1999)

Priestfield Stadium (popularly known simply asPriestfield and officially known from 2007 to 2010 asKRBS Priestfield Stadium and from 2011 to 2023 and again from 2024 asMEMS Priestfield Stadium for sponsorship purposes) is afootball stadium inGillingham, Kent, England. It has been the home ofGillingham Football Club since the club's formation in 1893, and was also the temporary home ofBrighton & Hove Albion Football Club for two seasons during the 1990s. The stadium has also hosted women's and youth international football matches and aLondon Broncos rugby league match.

The stadium underwent extensive redevelopment during the late 1990s, which has brought its capacity down from nearly 20,000 to a current figure of 11,582. It has fourall-seater stands, all constructed since 1997, although one is only of a temporary nature. There are also conference and banqueting facilities and a nightspot named The Factory. Despite having invested heavily in its current stadium, Gillingham F.C. has plans to relocate to a new stadium.

History

[edit]

New Brompton Football Club, the forerunner of Gillingham Football Club, formed in June 1893. At the same time an area of land in Gillingham was acquired by the club's founders, the purchase being funded through an issue of 1,500 £1 shares.[2] The stadium was initially referred to simply as the Athletic Ground and subsequently named Priestfield Road until 1947, after one of roads leading to it.[3] A pitch was laid and a pavilion erected,[4] and the first matches at Priestfield were staged on 2 September 1893. New Brompton'sreserve team playedGrays, followed immediately by the first match for the club'sfirst team, againstWoolwich Arsenal's reserves. The admission charge for the two matches was 3d.[5] A newspaper report on the matches noted that the club had recently purchased an additional acre and three-quarters of ground and had accepted a contract for the construction of a stand containing 500 seats.[6] Most spectators stood on terracing, banked earth, or simply along the perimeter of the pitch, as was the case at most football grounds at the time.[7] In order to raise funds to assist with the running of the football club, New Brompton allowed the ground to be used for other events, such as smoking concerts, fêtes, athletics meetings and a ladies' football match. Sheep were allowed to graze on the pitch during the week, a common practice at many grounds at that time.[8] In 1899, a second stand was added along part of the Gordon Road side of the ground, reportedly built by off-duty dock workers in exchange for beer and cigarettes.[9]

A view of the ground in 1906, taken from the Rainham end of the ground

By 1908, the total number of seats had been increased to 800 and terracing added at theRainham end of the ground. In 1912, the club's first Supporters' Association was formed, its initial project being to raise the necessary funds to construct terracing at the opposite end of the ground.[10] Two years later the club, which had changed its name to Gillingham F.C. in 1912, secured a bank loan of £1,570 which was used to build a new grandstand, but just a month after it was completed the stand was severely damaged by high winds, which ripped off the roof and twisted most of the ironwork. The club sued the contractors, but it took a further three months for the damage to be repaired.[11]

A new attendance record was set in 1924 when anFA Cup match againstFirst Division leadersCardiff City drew a crowd of 19,472.[12] This record stood until 1948, when 23,002 fans watched Gillingham take onQueens Park Rangers in theFA Cup, with many more turned away.[13] In the same year the club, which had lost its place in theFootball League ten years earlier after failing to gain re-election, produced a glossy brochure as part of its bid to be elected back into the league. The facilities at Priestfield were highlighted as one of the club's strengths in the brochure, which listed the ground's capacity as "between 25,000 and 30,000" but stated that plans had been drawn up to increase the capacity to 50,000, with 5,000 seats.[13]

The exterior of the Main Stand in the mid-1980s

The ground underwent its most extensive redevelopment to date in 1955, at a total cost of £28,500. The previously sloping pitch was levelled, the terracing that occupied part of the Gordon Road side of the ground replaced, and new covered accommodation, known as the Stanley Stand, erected between the Rainham End and Gordon Road Stand.[14] The first floodlights were erected in 1963, at a cost of over £14,000, but this was to be the last significant development work at Priestfield for over thirty years.[15][16] By the early 1980s the capacity of the ground was listed as 22,000,[17] although this was reduced to 19,000 when the Gordon Road Stand was closed for safety reasons.[9][18] In 1987, a clock was erected at the corner of the Rainham End and the Stanley Stand, dubbed the Lord Sondes Clock in honour ofHenry Milles-Lade, 5th Earl Sondes, a member of the club's board of directors. The clock was removed during later stadium redevelopment work.[19]

New ownerPaul Scally took over at the club in 1995 and soon instigated a programme of redevelopment which completely transformed the formerly run-down ground. A new Gordon Road Stand was built in 1997 at a cost of more than £2 million. A vote of supporters initially proposed that the new stand be named "The Paul Scally Stand", but this was rejected by its namesake as he felt "uncomfortable and embarrassed" by the idea.[20] Two years later the Rainham End terracing was replaced with a new all-seater stand, with the sports centre behind it demolished and replaced with a car park.[16]

The Rainham End and Gordon Road Stand during a match in 2007

The main stand on the northern side of the pitch was demolished in 1999, along with a section of away terracing, to be replaced with a new state-of-the-art facility dubbed the Medway Stand, but the work was beset by problems. Due to serious delays with the building of the new stand, the club was forced to spend most of the subsequent season first with that side of the ground completely empty, then later with building work ongoing. Supporters were not able to sit in the new stand until the latter stages of the1999–2000 season, and even then many of the facilities had not been finished.[16] The stand also caused severe financial problems for the club, as its facilities eventually cost significantly more than the original estimate.[21] The stand was named following a vote by Gillingham supporters.[22]

The fourth side of the ground was redeveloped in 2003 when the Town End terracing was removed and a temporary stand put in its place, named after the late football commentator and Gillingham supporterBrian Moore. It was hoped that work would begin on a permanent Brian Moore Stand in 2004,[16] but due to talk of relocating the club to a new ground and the club's current financial problems, this has been put on hold.[23]

On 1 June 2007, the stadium was officially renamedKRBS Priestfield Stadium as part of a sponsorship deal that lasted three years with theKent Reliance Building Society.[24] In 2011 another such deal led to the rebranding of the stadium asMEMS Priestfield Stadium.[25]

Structure and facilities

[edit]
A plan of the stadium's layout

The pitch is surrounded by fourall-seater stands – the Medway Stand, the Rainham End, the Gordon Road Stand and the Brian Moore Stand. All are covered with the exception of the Brian Moore Stand. The Medway Stand, which replaced the old Main Stand and part of the terracing at each end, is the largest and northernmost of the four. It has two tiers with a row of twenty executive boxes between the top and bottom tier. The stand also contains the changing rooms, physiotherapy facilities, club offices and club shop.[16] The Rainham End, located behind the goal at the eastern end of the pitch, opened in 1999 and houses 2,400 fans. This stand, like the terrace it replaced, is known for housing the club's most vocal supporters.[26] The Gordon Road Stand, which seats 2,600, was opened in 1997 and is opposite the Medway Stand. Due to planning requirements, the stand had a height restriction placed upon it, making it significantly lower than the other three sides of the ground, and due to the road layout behind it is narrower at one end than the other.[16] A gantry for television cameras is located on the roof of this stand.[27]

The slope of the old Gillingham End is apparent in this photo from the mid-1980s.

Opposite the Rainham End is the Brian Moore Stand. This stand is a temporary one, and accommodates visiting supporters.[28] It occupies the site of the former Town End terracing, which was unusual in that it had a pronounced slope, with one end of the terracing being higher up than the other. In 1955 the pitch, which previously sloped at that end of the stadium, was levelled out but the gradient of the Town End was left unchanged.[14]

The state of the stadium's pitch caused the club severe problems in 2003. A number of fixtures had to be postponed due to the state of the pitch,[29] which was described as resembling a ploughed field,[30] and the surface had to be heavily sanded before anFA Cup match againstLeeds United.[31] At the end of the season, taking advantage of the demolition of the old Town End, which allowed better access to the pitch, the club had the drainage system replaced and a completely new pitch laid.[16]

The current Brian Moore Stand, at the Gillingham end of the stadium, has been constructed on a temporary basis only.

Added to the new stands were several new developments. The Conference and Banqueting Centre, which is located behind the Rainham End, comprises the Great Hall, which can accommodate up to 600 delegates for events, and twenty smaller delegate rooms.[32] The centre is connected to the Medway Stand, thus allowing views from the banqueting suite onto the pitch,[16] and is also licensed for wedding ceremonies.[33] The Blues Rock Café nightspot, located within the Medway Stand, is open between four and five nights a week and stages live music and screenings of major sporting events.[34] The club purchased many of the fixtures and fittings for these new developments at discounted prices when the furnishings of theMillennium Dome were sold off upon its closure.[35]

Future

[edit]

Former Gillingham chairmanPaul Scally made it clear that he intended to relocate the club away from its current stadium, announcing in September 2003 that "there is no future for the club at the Priestfield".[36] In 2004, the club outlined plans for a new stadium atCuxton but abandoned them soon afterwards due to the cost of improving transport links to the site. At the time Scally stated that he anticipated the club moving within four years,[37] but by 2007 the proposed date had been pushed back to 2010.[38] In March 2017, he again identified Mill Hill, on the east of the A289 Yokosuka Way, as his preferred site for a new stadium, re-iterated that this was necessary for the club to have ambitions of futurePremier League football, and that he would be launching a bond scheme to fund the early stages of the development.[39]

Despite the proposed move, the club promoted its facilities, in conjunction withMedway Council, as a possible training base for athletes competing in the2012 Summer Olympics, saying:[40]

The Medway Stand is fully equipped with physio rooms, a hydrotherapy pool, a sauna and steam rooms to assist with the athletes' training, and a lounge bar, a cinema and a snooker room for them to enjoy during their free time. The club's offices, media centre and press room could also provide the coaches with a good administrative base. We are excited about the prospect of international athletes benefiting from our excellent facilities in preparation for London 2012.

In December 2007, Gillingham shareholders passed a resolution to sell the ground to Priestfield Developments Ltd, a company wholly owned by Paul Scally, for £9.8m as part of a restructuring of the club's debts. The deal was to allow three years use of the stadium at £1 p.a., with the club meeting running costs, with tenure secured for a further seven years at a rent as yet unspecified.[41][42] In 2011, however, the club purchased the stadium back for around 10% of the fee paid by Priestfield Developments.[43]

Other uses

[edit]

The stadium has occasionally been the "home" of clubs other than Gillingham. In 1895,Woolwich Arsenal played aSecond Division home game againstBurton Swifts at Priestfield after their ownManor Ground had been closed by the Football League for five weeks aftercrowd trouble at a match there earlier that year.[44] Over a century later, during the1997–98 and1998–99 seasonsBrighton & Hove Albion played their home matches at Priestfield, as they had entered a ground-share agreement withGillingham as a result of the sale of theirGoldstone Ground to property developers.[45] The move, undertaken by the club after a plan to groundshare withPortsmouth fell through,[46] was a controversial one for Brighton's fans, who faced a 150 mi (240 km) round trip to each home game.[47][48] The two clubs subsequently became embroiled in a dispute over the charges levied by Gillingham for the hire of the ground, which was eventually settled out of court in 2001.[45] In May 2012 theLondon Broncos hosted arugby league match at the stadium, the firstSuper League match to be staged in Kent,[49] and the club later announced the possibility of making Priestfield their permanent home venue with effect from 2013,[50] although this did not occur.

In April 2006, the ground hosted theEngland women's team'sWorld Cup Qualifier againstAustria, achieving a gate of 8,068 (a higher attendance than Gillingham's average home gate for the2005–06 season).[51][52] Priestfield has also been the venue for home matches for theEngland youth team, including a November 2007 match against their counterparts fromGhana.[53]

Agreyhound racing track was opened around the outside of the pitch in December 1927. The racing was independent of theNational Greyhound Racing Club and as such was known as a flapping track.[54][55]

Records

[edit]

The highest attendance recorded at Priestfield was 23,002 for a match againstQueens Park Rangers in theFA Cup 3rd round on 10 January 1948.[56] The highestFootball League attendance was 20,128 againstMillwall in theThird Division South on 2 September 1950.[57] The record modern (all-seated) attendance is 11,418, set on 20 September 2003 againstWest Ham United in theFirst Division.[58]

The highest seasonal average attendance for league matches at Priestfield since Gillingham returned to theFootball League in 1950 was 12,576 in the1951–52 season.[59][60] Gillingham's lowest seasonal average was 2,979 in the1994–95 season,[60][61] although Brighton recorded a lower figure of 2,328 in the1997–98 season.[62]

Transport

[edit]

The stadium is approximately 0.5 mi (1 km) fromGillingham railway station, which lies onSoutheastern'sChatham Main Line fromLondon Victoria toDover Priory andRamsgate. The station is also the southern terminus of theNorth Kent Line, which connects toLondon Charing Cross.[63]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ab"Priestfield". Oldham Athletic F.C. 1 May 2007. Archived fromthe original on 29 December 2007. Retrieved7 November 2007.
  2. ^Triggs, Roger (1984).Gillingham Football Club: A Chronology 1893–1984. Kent County Libraries. p. 7.
  3. ^Bradley, Andy; Roger Triggs (1994).Home of the Shouting Men: Complete History of Gillingham Football Club 1893–1993. Gillingham F.C. p. 121.ISBN 0-9523361-0-3.
  4. ^"Local history: Gillingham Football Club". Medway Council. Archived fromthe original on 3 September 2004. Retrieved11 April 2007.
  5. ^Bradley, Andy; Roger Triggs (1994).Home of the Shouting Men: Complete History of Gillingham Football Club 1893–1993. Gillingham F.C. p. 16.ISBN 0-9523361-0-3.
  6. ^Triggs.Gillingham Football Club: A Chronology 1893–1984. p. 4.
  7. ^Davies, Hunter (2003). "Chapter 5. Supporting Football: The History of Spectators".Boots, Balls and Haircuts: An Illustrated History of Football from Then to Now. Cassell Illustrated. p. 85.ISBN 1-84403-261-2.
  8. ^Inglis, Simon (1983). "Chapter 18. South London and Kent".The Football Grounds of England and Wales. Collins Willow. pp. 243–245.ISBN 0-00-218024-3.
  9. ^abGlenn Moore (27 January 2003)."Football: Chairmen take consolation from deadlock as Venables vows to battle on".The Independent. Retrieved5 November 2008.
  10. ^Triggs.Gillingham Football Club: A Chronology 1893–1984. p. 6.
  11. ^Triggs.Gillingham Football Club: A Chronology 1893–1984. p. 10.
  12. ^Triggs.Gillingham Football Club: A Chronology 1893–1984. p. 12.
  13. ^abTriggs.Gillingham Football Club: A Chronology 1893–1984. pp. 16–17.
  14. ^abTriggs.Gillingham Football Club: A Chronology 1893–1984. p. 23.
  15. ^Triggs.Gillingham Football Club: A Chronology 1893–1984. p. 25.
  16. ^abcdefgh"The Changing Face of KRBS Priestfield". Gillingham F.C. 7 September 2007. Archived fromthe original on 15 November 2007. Retrieved6 November 2007.
  17. ^Soar, Phil; Martin Tyler (1983).Encyclopedia of British Football. Willow Books. p. 289.ISBN 0-00-218049-9.
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  20. ^Scally, Paul (2 May 1998). "A word from....the Chairman".Gillingham F.C. Official Matchday Magazine. Gillingham vs. Wigan Athletic: 3....the issue of naming of the new stand is mentioned and I am asking supporters to vote for the second and third choices of the Gordon Road Stand or The Sam Scally Stand. As you know, in a previous supporters' vote the first choice name was for The Paul Scally Stand but, as I have said previously, I felt rather uncomfortable and embarrassed by this situation, hence the request from me for a revote.
  21. ^Stephen Bateman."Gills May Be Forced to Sell". Sky Sports.Archived from the original on 3 March 2016. Retrieved2 October 2008.
  22. ^Scally, Paul (2 May 2000). "A Few Words from the Chairman".Gillingham F.C. Official Matchday Magazine. Gillingham vs. Cardiff City: 5.Finally I would like to thank all of the fans who participated in the re-naming of the Redfearn Avenue Stand. Thanks to all of your votes I am pleased to announce that the stand is now to be named 'The Medway Stand'.
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  34. ^"Details of the club's premier nightspot". Gillingham F.C. 7 September 2007. Archived fromthe original on 15 November 2007. Retrieved8 November 2007.
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  43. ^Scott, Matt (21 July 2011)."Mystery of £1m deal for Gillingham to buy back Priestfield Stadium".The Guardian.Archived from the original on 11 March 2012. Retrieved30 August 2012.
  44. ^Hayes, Dean (2007).Arsenal: The Football Facts. John Blake. p. 268.ISBN 978-1-84454-433-2.
  45. ^ab"Gulls reach Gills settlement". BBC. 12 January 2001. Retrieved6 November 2007.
  46. ^Simon Barrett."Sad tale has a happy ending".The Argus. Melbourne.Archived from the original on 30 September 2020. Retrieved15 November 2007.
  47. ^Paul Hayward (4 May 1999)."Talking Football: No fond farewell from the club that would not die".The Daily Telegraph. Archived fromthe original on 12 June 2008. Retrieved15 November 2007.
  48. ^Glenn Moore (18 August 1997)."Commentary: Brighton's home day blues".The Independent.Archived from the original on 6 August 2016. Retrieved15 November 2007.
  49. ^"London Broncos to play Super League match at Gillingham". BBC. 27 January 2012. Retrieved27 January 2012.
  50. ^"Broncos poised for switch".Sky Sports. Sky Sports, Inc.Archived from the original on 14 February 2016. Retrieved20 August 2012.
  51. ^"Powell impressed with Kent crowd". BBC. 21 April 2006.Archived from the original on 28 September 2012. Retrieved7 November 2007.
  52. ^"English League One – Attendance – Final". ESPN. Archived fromthe original on 13 October 2012. Retrieved5 November 2008.
  53. ^"Smithies plays for England again". Huddersfield Town F.C. 21 October 2007. Archived fromthe original on 8 March 2009. Retrieved16 September 2010.
  54. ^Barnes, Julia (1988).Daily Mirror Greyhound Fact File. Ringpress Books. p. 417.ISBN 0-948955-15-5.
  55. ^"Gillingham".Greyhound Racing Times. 10 April 2019.Archived from the original on 18 August 2022. Retrieved9 May 2019.
  56. ^Brown, Tony (2003).The Definitive Gillingham F.C.: A Complete Record. Soccerdata. p. 3.ISBN 1-899468-20-X.
  57. ^"Gillingham F.C. History (1893– )". Gillingham F.C. 9 September 2007. Archived fromthe original on 15 November 2007. Retrieved8 November 2007.
  58. ^"Gillingham". Football Supporters' Federation. Archived fromthe original on 14 October 2007. Retrieved5 November 2008.
  59. ^Brown, Tony.The Definitive Gillingham F.C.: A Complete Record. p. 61.
  60. ^ab"Attendance". Gillingham F.C. Archived fromthe original on 24 July 2011. Retrieved5 November 2008.
  61. ^Brown, Tony.The Definitive Gillingham F.C.: A Complete Record. p. 104.
  62. ^"English Leagues – 1997–1998 Season Domestic Stats – Attendance Table". Football365. Archived fromthe original on 14 May 2008. Retrieved5 November 2008.
  63. ^"Live Departures: Gillingham (Kent) (GLM)". National Rail Enquiries. Retrieved8 November 2007.

External links

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