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Pridefine

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Chemical compound
Pharmaceutical compound
Pridefine
Clinical data
Routes of
administration
Oral
ATC code
  • none
Legal status
Legal status
  • In general: uncontrolled
Identifiers
  • 3-(Diphenylmethylidene)-1-ethylpyrrolidine
CAS Number
PubChemCID
ChemSpider
UNII
CompTox Dashboard(EPA)
Chemical and physical data
FormulaC19H21N
Molar mass263.384 g·mol−1

Pridefine (AHR-1,118) is adrug which was investigated as anantidepressant in the late 1970s and early 1980s, but was never marketed.[1] It acts as a balancedreuptake inhibitor ofserotonin,dopamine, andnorepinephrine, and also has some weakreleasing activity.[1][2][3]

Inclinical trials pridefine was found to be as efficacious as thetricyclic antidepressantsamitriptyline andimipramine in the treatment ofmajor depressive disorder but was much moretolerable in comparison and also had an earlieronset of action.[1] It has been shown to be effective in the treatment ofalcoholism as well.[1]

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^abcdVosmer G, DeMet EM, Halaris AE (1980). "Action of the antidepressant pridefine (AHR-1118) on biogenic amines in the rat brain".Biochemical Pharmacology.29 (19):2557–62.doi:10.1016/0006-2952(80)90066-0.PMID 7426062.
  2. ^Halaris AE, Demet EM (1980). "Open trial evaluation of a pyrrolidine derivative (AHR-1118) on norepinephrine metabolism".Progress in Neuro-Psychopharmacology.4 (1):43–9.doi:10.1016/0364-7722(80)90060-0.PMID 7406986.
  3. ^DeMet EM, Vosmer G, Halaris AE (1981). "Noncompetitive amine uptake inhibition by the new antidepressant pridefine".Journal of Neurochemistry.36 (3):917–23.doi:10.1111/j.1471-4159.1981.tb01682.x.PMID 7205281.S2CID 1802928.
SSRIsTooltip Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors
SNRIsTooltip Serotonin–norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors
NRIsTooltip Norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors
NDRIsTooltip Norepinephrine–dopamine reuptake inhibitors
NaSSAsTooltip Noradrenergic and specific serotonergic antidepressants
SARIsTooltip Serotonin antagonist and reuptake inhibitors
SMSTooltip Serotonin modulator and stimulators
Others
TCAsTooltip Tricyclic antidepressants
TeCAsTooltip Tetracyclic antidepressants
Others
Non-selective
MAOATooltip Monoamine oxidase A-selective
MAOBTooltip Monoamine oxidase B-selective
Miscellaneous
Drugs used in treatment ofdrug dependence (N07B)
Nicotine dependence
Alcohol dependence
Opioid dependence
Benzodiazepine dependence
DATTooltip Dopamine transporter
(DRIsTooltip Dopamine reuptake inhibitors)
NETTooltip Norepinephrine transporter
(NRIsTooltip Norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors)
SERTTooltip Serotonin transporter
(SRIsTooltip Serotonin reuptake inhibitors)
VMATsTooltip Vesicular monoamine transporters
Others
DRAsTooltip Dopamine releasing agents
NRAsTooltip Norepinephrine releasing agents
SRAsTooltip Serotonin releasing agents
Others
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