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Press Information Bureau

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Indian government agency

Press Information Bureau
पत्र सूचना कार्यालय
Agency overview
FormedJune 1919; 106 years ago (1919-06)
HeadquartersNational Media Centre, New Delhi
Minister responsible
Agency executive
  • Anupama Bhatnagar,IIS, Director General
Websitepib.gov.in

ThePress Information Bureau, commonly abbreviated asPIB,[1] is a nodal agency of theGovernment of India under theMinistry of Information and Broadcasting. Based inNational Media Centre, New Delhi,[2] Press Information Bureau disseminates information toprint,electronic andweb media on government plans, policies, programme initiatives and achievements.It is available in 14Indian official languages, which areDogri, Punjabi, Bengali, Odia, Gujarati,Marathi,Meitei (Manipuri),Tamil,Kannada,Telugu,Malayalam,Konkani andUrdu, in addition to Hindi and English, out of the22 official languages of the Republic of India.[a][3][4]

The head of PIB is also the Official Spokesperson of the Government of India and holds the rank of Principal Director General (Special Secretary equivalent).[5]

History

[edit]

The Press Information Bureau was established in June 1919 as a small cell under Home Ministry under the British government. Its main task was to prepare a report on India to be placed before the British Parliament. It was then located in Shimla.

The first head of the publicity cell was Dr. L.F. Rushbrook Williams of Allahabad University who was designated as Officer on Special Duty. Prof. Williams had earlier worked with Sir Stanley Reed on the Central Publicity Board.

In 1941, J. Natrajan became the first Indian to be head the bureau as Principal Information Officer.

The organisation's name was changed to the Press Information Bureau in 1946.

The bureau has been reconstituted many times since independence of India in 1947.

Structure and function

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Administratively, the Press Information Bureau is one of the media units working under the Ministry of Information & Broadcasting, Government of India. It is the nodal agency for public communication and media relations for the entire Union Government of India (though some organizations have their own outfits to look after their specialized media and publicity functions, e.g. Ministry of External Affairs and the armed forces).

With headquarters in New Delhi, it now has a nation-wide network of eight regional offices and 34 branch offices.[6] Over 60 information officers are presently in position in the bureau. The bureau has information officers attached to different ministries, constitutional bodies and autonomous organizations of the government of India. They are responsible for information dissemination and unpaid publicity for those organizations.

The bureau issues press releases, features, photographs, infographics and videos for giving information to electronic, print and web media on the following matters:

  • Government planning
  • Government policies
  • Programme initiatives
  • Achievements of the government

The bureau has a Press Facilitation unit for press accreditation and facilitation during press conferences and events that are open for the media. At present, about 2500 editors, correspondents, camerapersons and technicians from print, radio, television and web media are accredited.[7]

Its website contains archives of press releases issued by it since 1947. It has also launched the mobile version of itswebsite[8] and a mobile app.

In November 2019, the PIB set up afact-checking unit[9] to check government related news.[10][11]

Heads/government spokespersons

[edit]
No.Principal information officersFromTo
1.Mr. J. HennessyApril 1938December 1941
2.Shri J. NatrajanJanuary 1942July 1945
3.Mr. Pothan JosephJuly 1945December 1946
4.Shri A. S. IyengerOctober 1946December 1948
5.Shri B. L. SharmaFebruary 1949March 1954
6.Shri M. L. BhardwajMarch 1954October 1955
7.Shri T. R. V. ChariOctober 1955July 1961
8.Shri M. L. BhardwajJuly 1961May 1963
9.Shri L. R. NairMay 1963January 1966
10.Shri M. L. BhardwajJanuary 1966July 1971
11.Shri H. J. D'PenhaJuly 1971June 1974
12.Dr. A. R. BajiDecember 1974August 1976
13.Shri L. DayalAugust 1976September 1977
14.Shri G. S. BhargavaJune 1978April 1980
15.Shri Wilfred LazarusApril 1980April 1982
16.Shri U. C. TiwariApril 1982May 1985
17.ShriInna Rammohan RaoJune 1985January 1992
18.Shri S. NarendraFebruary 1992December 1998
19.Smt N. J. KrishnaDecember 1998October 2002
20.Shri Sahab SinghNovember 2002February 2004
21.Dr. Shakuntala MahawalMarch 2004July 2005
22.Smt Deepak SandhuAugust 2005January 2006
No.Principal Directors General

(Media & Communication)

FromTo
1.Smt Deepak SandhuFebruary 2006December 2008
2.Dr. Umakant MishraDecember 2008March 2009
3.Smt Neelam KapurApril 2009August 2014
4.Shri Frank NoronhaAugust 2014April 2018
5.Shri Sitanshu KarMay 2018September 2019
6.Shri K. S. DhatwaliaOctober 2019February 2021
7.Shri Jaideep BhatnagarMarch 2021July 2022
8.Shri Satyendra PrakashAugust 202228 February 2023
9.Shri Rajesh MalhotraMarch 2023August 2023
10.Shri Manish DesaiSeptember 2023March 2024
11.Smt Sheyphali B. SharanApril 2024June 2024
12.Dhirendra K. OjhaJuly 2024July 2025
13.Anupama BhatnagarAugust 2025Incumbent

See also

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Notes

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  1. ^TheMeitei language (officially calledManipuri) versions of the press releases are presently available in Bengali script, but there is plan of changing the script intoMeitei script (Manipuri script) in due course of time.

References

[edit]
  1. ^"PIB Home Page". PIB official Portal.Archived from the original on 2 November 2012. Retrieved27 October 2012.
  2. ^"Sonia, PM to launch Rs 60 cr media centre".The Hindustan Times. 24 August 2013.Archived from the original on 24 August 2013. Retrieved14 September 2013.
  3. ^"PIB press releases in Manipuri : 25th nov15 ~ E-Pao! Headlines".e-pao.net.Archived from the original on 23 January 2023. Retrieved23 January 2023.
  4. ^"PIB website has news in regional languages now".KanglaOnline. 24 November 2015.Archived from the original on 23 January 2023. Retrieved23 January 2023.
  5. ^"Satyendra Prakash named new PIB DG".PIB.Archived from the original on 8 October 2022. Retrieved8 October 2022.
  6. ^"About PIB". PIB Mumbai official Portal.Archived from the original on 23 September 2012. Retrieved27 October 2012.
  7. ^[1]
  8. ^"PIB launches mobile version of its website".The Economic Times.Press Trust of India. 31 August 2012.Archived from the original on 22 September 2013.
  9. ^"Press Information Bureau".pib.gov.in.Archived from the original on 23 April 2024. Retrieved17 May 2024.
  10. ^"Press Information Bureau sets up unit to combat fake news related to government".The Hindu. PTI. 29 November 2019.ISSN 0971-751X.Archived from the original on 30 November 2019. Retrieved30 November 2019.
  11. ^"PIB establishes checking unit to combat fake news against government on social media".The Economic Times. 28 November 2019.Archived from the original on 4 December 2022. Retrieved30 November 2019.

External links

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