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Portal:Florida

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The Florida Portal

The Sunshine State
The Sunshine State
Florida
State of Florida
Map of the United States with Florida highlighted
Map of the United States with Florida highlighted

Florida (/ˈflɒrɪdə/ FLORR-ih-də;Spanish:[floˈɾiða]) is astate in theSoutheastern andSouth Atlanticregions of theUnited States. It borders theGulf of Mexico to the west,Alabama to the northwest,Georgia to the north, theAtlantic Ocean to the east, theStraits of Florida to the south, andThe Bahamas to the southeast. About two-thirds of Florida occupies a peninsula between the Gulf of Mexico and the Atlantic Ocean. It has thelongest coastline in thecontiguous United States, spanning approximately 1,350 miles (2,170 km), not including its manybarrier islands. It is the only state that borders both the Gulf of Mexico and the Atlantic Ocean. With a population of over 23 million, it is thethird-most populous state in the United States and ranksseventh in population density as of 2020. Florida spans 65,758 square miles (170,310 km2), ranking22nd in area among the states. TheMiami metropolitan area, anchored by the cities ofMiami,Fort Lauderdale, andWest Palm Beach, is the state's largestmetropolitan area, with a population of 6.138 million; the most populous city isJacksonville. Florida's other major population centers includeTampa Bay,Orlando,Cape Coral, and the state capital ofTallahassee.

Various Native American groups have inhabited Florida for at least 14,000 years. In 1513,Spanish explorerJuan Ponce de León became the first documented European to make landfall in the region and named itLa Florida (Spanish for "land of flowers";[la floˈɾiða]), giving the territory its present name. Spain subsequently incorporated Florida into theSpanish Empire in the early 16th century. In 1565, it foundedSt. Augustine, the oldest continuously inhabited European-established settlement in the continental United States. The region was frequently coveted and attacked byGreat Britain throughout the 18th century. Britain briefly gained control of Florida in 1763, but Spain recovered it in 1783 following the British defeat in theAmerican Revolutionary War. Florida remained under Spanish rule until it wasceded to the United States in 1821, in exchange for U.S. recognition of Spanish sovereignty inTexas and the resolution of the border dispute along theSabine River. Florida was admitted as the27th state on March 3, 1845, and was the principal location of theSeminole Wars (1816–1858), the longest and most extensive of theAmerican Indian Wars. The state seceded fromthe Union on January 10, 1861, becoming one of the seven originalConfederate States, and was readmitted to the Union after theCivil War on June 25, 1868.

Since the mid-20th century, Florida has experienced rapid demographic and economic growth.Its economy, with agross state product (GSP) of $1.647 trillion, is thefourth largest of any U.S. state and the fifteenth-largest in the world; the main sectors aretourism,hospitality,agriculture, real estate, andtransportation. Florida is world-renowned for itsbeach resorts,amusement parks, warm and sunny climate, and nautical recreation; attractions such asWalt Disney World, theKennedy Space Center, andMiami Beach draw tens of millions of visitors annually. Florida is a popular destination forretirees,seasonal vacationers, and both domestic and international migrants. The state's close proximity to the ocean has shapedits culture, identity, and daily life; its colonial history and successive waves of migration are reflected inAfrican,European,Indigenous,Latino, andAsian influences. Florida has attracted or inspired some of the most prominent American writers, includingErnest Hemingway,Marjorie Kinnan Rawlings, andTennessee Williams, and continues to attract celebrities and athletes, especially ingolf,tennis,auto racing, andwater sports. Florida has been known for being abattleground state inAmerican presidential elections, although it has turned increasinglyRepublican in recent years. (Full article...)

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The mouth of the Miami River atBrickell Key

TheMiami River is a river in the U.S. state ofFlorida that drains out of theEverglades and runs through the city ofMiami, including thedowntown area. The 5.5-mi-long (8.9 km) river flows from the terminus of theMiami Canal atMiami International Airport toBiscayne Bay. It was originally a natural river inhabited at its mouth by theTequesta Native Americans, but it wasdredged and is now polluted throughout its route throughMiami-Dade County. The mouth of the river is home to thePort of Miami and many other businesses, whose pressure to maintain it has helped to improve the river's condition. (Full article...)

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They say California's the big burrito; Texas is a big taco right now. We want to follow that through. Florida is a big tamale

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The following are images from various Florida-related articles on Wikipedia.

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James Robert Cade (September 26, 1927 – November 27, 2007) was an American physician, university professor, research scientist and inventor. Cade, a native ofTexas, earned his bachelor and medical degrees at theUniversity of Texas, and became a professor of medicine andnephrology at theUniversity of Florida. Although Cade engaged in many areas of medical research, he is most widely remembered as the leader of the research team that created the sports drinkGatorade. Gatorade went on to have significant medical applications for treating dehydration in patients, and has generated over $500 million in royalties for the university.

In his later years, Cade became a prominent philanthropist, donating significant sums to charities affiliated with theLutheran Church, creating scholarships and donating freely to the University of Florida and other colleges and universities, and endowing his own charitable foundations. He established theCade Museum for Creativity and Invention inGainesville, Florida. (Full article...)

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Current events

February 4, 2026 –Attempted assassination of Donald Trump in Florida
Ryan Wesley Routh, the man who attempted toassassinateUnited StatespresidentDonald Trump while he wasgolfing athis club inWest Palm Beach,Florida, in 2024, is sentenced tolife in prison without the possibility ofparole.(The New York Times)
November 26, 2025 –South Africa–United States relations,2026 G20 Doral summit,South African farm attacks
U.S. presidentDonald Trump announces thatSouth Africa will not be invited to the 2026G20 summit inDoral,Florida, and thatU.S. payments and subsidies to the country will cease, citing South Africa's refusal to transferG20 hosting responsibilities to aU.S. embassy representative at the2025 Johannesburg summit and criticizing its treatment ofAfrikaners, among other reasons.(AP viaArab News)

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Commercial section of the town's historic district.
Commercial section of the town's historic district.
Credit:Ebyabe

DeFuniak Springs is a city inWalton County,Florida,United States. The population was 5,089 at the 2000 census. As of2004, the population recorded by theU.S. Census Bureau is 5,141.

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This is a list of recognized content, updated weekly byJL-Bot (talk · contribs) (typically on Saturdays). There is no need to edit the list yourself. If an article is missing from the list, make sure it istagged (e.g.{{WikiProject Florida}}) orcategorized correctly and wait for the next update. SeeWP:RECOG for configuration options.

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1910 Cuba hurricane1928 Okeechobee hurricane2006 Gator Bowl2012 Budweiser ShootoutAmerican white ibisAndrew SleddBiscayne National ParkDerek JeterDraining and development of the EvergladesErnest HemingwayEverglades National ParkFalcon's FuryGeography and ecology of the EvergladesGeorge Floyd (American football)Gregor MacGregorGuy BradleyHogwarts Express (Universal Orlando Resort)Hurricane AndrewHurricane DennisIndigenous people of the Everglades regionIron GwaziJohn F. BoltMarjory Stoneman DouglasRosewood massacreSci-Fi Dine-In Theater RestaurantSheiKraSpace Shuttle Challenger disasterSt. Johns RiverTNA Turning Point (2008)USS Massachusetts (BB-2)Walt Disney World Railroad

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List of Daytona 500 winnersList of Florida hurricanesList of Florida hurricanes (1900–1949)List of Florida hurricanes (1950–1974)List of Florida hurricanes (1975–1999)List of Florida hurricanes (pre-1900)List of Tampa Bay Rays seasonsList of University of Central Florida alumniList of birds of FloridaList of counties in FloridaList of governors of FloridaList of invasive species in the EvergladesList of mammals of FloridaList of municipalities in FloridaSnow in FloridaUnited States presidential elections in Florida

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1898 Georgia hurricane1928 Florida Gators football team1976 Tampa Bay Buccaneers season1979 Tampa Bay Buccaneers season1986 Tampa Bay Buccaneers season1987 Gulf Coast tropical storm1987 Tampa Bay Buccaneers season1989 Florida's 18th congressional district special election1989 South Florida television affiliation switch1998 Pepsi 4002003 Budweiser Shootout2005 TNA Super X Cup Tournament2006 Daytona 5002006 Ford 4002008 TNA World X Cup Tournament2009 Budweiser Shootout2009 Ford 4002010 Cafés do Brasil Indy 3002010 Daytona 5002010 Ford 4002011 Budweiser Shootout2011 Daytona 5002011 Gatorade Duels2012 Daytona 5002012 Gatorade Duels2016 24 Hours of Daytona2017 24 Hours of Daytona2018 24 Hours of Daytona2021 College Football Playoff National Championship2022 Gasparilla BowlAlbert A. MurphreeAndy HansenApalachee massacreApollo 1Ashlyn HarrisBattle of Flint RiverBob TurleyBomisBound for Glory (2005)Brad Miller (baseball)Buccaneers–Packers rivalryBurger KingBurger King franchisesBurger King legal issuesCarlos (Calusa)Caroline Street (Key West)Catie BallChad MottolaCheetah HuntChicago Options Associates

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