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Portal:Cars

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Wikipedia portal for content related to Cars

The Cars Portal

TheFord Model T, produced from 1908 to 1927, is widely credited with being the first mass-affordable automobile, and it remains one of thebest-selling cars of all time.

Acar, or anautomobile, is amotor vehicle withwheels. Most definitions of cars state that they run primarily onroads,seat 1-8 people, have four wheels, and mainly transportpeople rather thancargo. There are over 1.6 billion cars in use worldwide as of 2025.

The French inventorNicolas-Joseph Cugnot built the first steam-powered road vehicle in 1769, while the Swiss inventorFrançois Isaac de Rivaz designed and constructed the first internal combustion-powered automobile in 1808. The modern car—a practical, marketable automobile for everyday use—was invented in 1886, when the German inventorCarl Benz patented hisBenz Patent-Motorwagen. Commercial cars became widely available during the 20th century. The 1901Oldsmobile Curved Dash and the 1908Ford Model T, both American cars, are widely considered the first mass-produced and mass-affordable cars, respectively. Cars were rapidly adopted in the US, where they replacedhorse-drawn carriages. In Europe and other parts of the world, demand for automobiles did not increase untilafter World War II. In the 21st century, car usage is still increasing rapidly, especially in China, India, and othernewly industrialised countries.

Cars have controls fordriving,parking,passenger comfort, and a variety oflamps. Over the decades, additional features and controls have been added to vehicles, making them progressively more complex. These includerear-reversing cameras,air conditioning,navigation systems, andin-car entertainment. Most cars in use in the early 2020s are propelled by aninternal combustion engine, fueled by thecombustion offossil fuels.Electric cars, which were invented early in thehistory of the car, became commercially available in the 2000s and widespread in the 2020s. The transition from fossil fuel-powered cars to electric cars features prominently in mostclimate change mitigation scenarios. (Full article...)

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Entries here consist ofGood andFeatured articles, which meet a core set of high editorial standards.

2017 Holden Commodore SV6 sedan (VFII)

TheHolden Commodore is a series ofautomobiles that were sold by now-defunct Australian manufacturerHolden from 1978 until 2020. They were manufactured from 1978 to 2017 in Australia and from 1979 to 1990 in New Zealand, with production of the locally manufactured versions in Australia ending on 20 October 2017.

The first three generations of Holden produced Commodores (1978–2006) were based on theOpel designedV-body rear-wheel driveautomotive platform, which was the basis of GM's largest European models, but were structurally strengthened, mechanically modified, and, in time, enlarged by Holden for Australian road conditions, production needs, and market demands. The styling of these cars was generally similar to that of theOpel Commodore C, and later, theOpel Omega A/B and theirVauxhall sister models theVauxhall Carlton and Omega. (Full article...)

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TheLincoln Town Car is a model line offull-size luxury sedans that was marketed and produced by theLincoln division of the American automakerFord Motor Company. Deriving its name from alimousine body style, Lincoln marketed the Town Car from 1981 to 2011, with the nameplate previously serving as the flagship trim of theLincoln Continental. Produced across three generations for thirty model years, the Town Car was marketed directly against luxury sedans fromCadillac andChrysler.

Marketed nearly exclusively as a four-door sedan (a two-door sedan was offered for 1981 only), many examples of the Town Car were used for fleet and livery (limousine) service. From 1983 to its 2011 discontinuation, the Town Car was the longest car produced by Ford worldwide, becoming the longest mass-production car sold in North America from 1997 to 2011. While not a direct successor of the Town Car, theLincoln MKS would become the longest American sedan until 2016 (overtaken by theCadillac CT6). (Full article...)

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Maserati Spyder
Maserati Spyder
Maserati Spyder

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Shinichiro Sakurai in 1953

Shinichiro Sakurai (桜井 眞一郎,Sakurai Shin'ichirō; 1929–2011) was a Japanese engineer inducted into theJapan Automotive Hall of Fame who originally worked forPrince Motor Company then later moved toNissan. After graduating fromYokohama National University, Sakurai worked for theShimizu Corporation before he was given the opportunity to work in the Japanese automotive industry, which was his first intent. He later joined Prince as a chassis engineer in 1952, and was heavily involved in the development of the first generationNissan Skyline (also called the Prince Skyline). He continued to head theNissan Skyline project long after the Nissan takeover, headed theNissan MID4 project, and was appointed President ofAutech (a Nissan subsidiary) in 1986. He continued to work in the automotive field up until his death.

Sakurai died of heart failure on January 17, 2011.
(Full article...)

On this dayFebruary 16

1843Henry M. Leland born
2005Fiat S.p.A. splitsMaserati fromFerrari

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The public don't know what they want; it's my job to tell them.

Alec Issigonis

Topics

Car design
Classification
By size
Custom
Luxury
Minivan / MPV
SUV
Sports
Other
EU
Body styles
Specialized
vehicles
Propulsion
Drive wheels
Engine position
Layout
(engine / drive)
Engine configuration
(internal combustion)
Part of a series of articles oncars
Body
Framework
Compartments
Doors
Glass
Other elements
Geometry
Exterior
equipment
Lighting
Other elements
Legal
Part of theAutomobile series
Engine block and
rotating assembly
Valvetrain and
Cylinder head
Forced induction
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Ignition
Engine management
Electrical system
Intake system
Exhaust system
Cooling system
Lubrication
Other
Part of theAutomobile series
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