Association football, more commonly known asfootball orsoccer, is ateam sport played between two teams of 11players who almost exclusively use their feet to propel aball around a rectangular field called apitch.
The objective of the game is toscore more goals than the opposing team by moving the ball beyond the goal line into a rectangular-framedgoal defended by the opponent. Traditionally, the game has been played over two 45-minute halves, for a total match time of 90 minutes. With an estimated 250 million players active in over 200 countries and territories, it is the world's most popular sport.
Association football is played in accordance with theLaws of the Game, a set of rules that has been in effect since 1863 and maintained by theIFAB since 1886. The game is played with a football that is 68–70 cm (27–28 in) incircumference. The two teams compete to score goals by getting the ball into the other team's goal (between the posts, under the bar, and fully across the goal line). When the ball is in play, the players mainly use their feet, but may also use any other part of their body, except for their hands or arms, to control, strike, or pass the ball; the head, chest, and thighs are commonly used. Only thegoalkeepers may use their hands and arms, but they may use their hands only within their ownpenalty area. The team that has scored more goals at the end of the game is the winner. Depending on the format of the competition, an equal number of goals scored may result in adraw being declared with 1 point awarded to each team, or the game may go intoextra time or apenalty shoot-out. (Full article...)
Brøndby IF is aDanish professionalfootball club based in the town ofBrøndby, on the western outskirts ofCopenhagen. The club, founded in 1964 as a merger between two local Brøndby clubs, has won 10 nationalDanish football championship titles and five nationalDanish Cups, since the club joined the Danish top-flight football league in1981. Brøndby is the most successful Danish club in European competitions, with their appearance in aUEFA Cup semi-final being the best ever Danish result. Furthermore the club was the first Danish club to qualify for theUEFA Champions League, during the1998-99 tournament.
Since the founding of fellow Copenhagen clubF.C. Copenhagen in1992, the two clubs have had a fierce rivalry, and the so-called "New Firm" games between the two sides attract the biggest crowds inDanish football. With F.C. Copenhagen, Brøndby has consistently formed a duo which have won eleven of the last sixteenDanish Superliga championships, and from 1995 to 2006, the club did not finish below second spot in the league. (Full article...)
Fowler's career began withLiverpool, with whom he made his début in 1993. He scored 120 premiership goals for Liverpool in an eight year period and was also voted thePFA Young Player of the Year in two consecutive years, 1995 and 1996. 1996 was also the year that he won aUEFA Fair Play award for admitting that he had not been fouled byDavid Seaman atHighbury after a penalty had been given.
Fowler moved on toLeeds United in 2001 and laterManchester City in 2003 before returning to Liverpool in January 2006 for a season. He signed a two-year contract withCardiff City in July 2007.
He has beencapped forEngland twenty-six times, scoring seven goals. The most recent of these appearances came in the2002 World Cup. As of August 2007, Fowler is the fourthhighest goalscorer inPremier League history. In 2005, Fowler was listed as one of the 1,000 wealthiest Britons by theSunday Times Rich List. Business interests including a large property portfolio led to Fowler becoming the third wealthiest footballer in that year's selection. (Full article...)
A game ofStreet football inKolkata,West Bengal,India. The term street football encompasses a wide variety of informal games that are loosely based on association football but do not necessarily enforce all, or indeed any, of theLaws of the Game. Often the most basic of set-ups will involve just a ball with a wall or fence used as a goal, or items such as clothing being used forgoalposts. The ease of playing these informal games means that they are popular all over the world.
Image 9Cricket and Foot-Ball, one of the earliest books about association football, published by Beadle & Co. in New York in 1866 It contained the rules and laws of the game. (fromHistory of association football)
Image 10Japanese high-school girls playing football in their traditional hakama with one team wearing sashes (c. 1920) (fromWomen's association football)
Image 21The official record attendance for a women's football match was set at Camp Nou on 22 April 2022, with 91,648 people watching Barcelona defeatWolfsburg 5–1 (pictured). (fromWomen's association football)
The2003 FIFA Women's World Cup was the fourth edition of theFIFA Women's World Cup, the quadrennial championship ofwomen's national soccer teams organized byFIFA. It was held in the United States from September 20 to October 12, 2003, at six venues in six cities across the country. The tournament was won byGermany, who became the first country to win both themen's and women's World Cup.
China was originally awarded the right to host the tournament, which would have taken place from September 23 to October 11 in four cities.A severe outbreak ofSARS in early 2003 affectedGuangdong in southern China and prompted FIFA to move the Women's World Cup to the United States, who had hosted theprevious edition in 1999. China was instead granted hosting rights for the2007 FIFA Women's World Cup and financial compensation while theUnited States Soccer Federation made new arrangements to host at smaller stadiums. (Full article...)