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Port Area, Manila

Coordinates:14°35′19″N120°58′07″E / 14.588726°N 120.968597°E /14.588726; 120.968597
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
District of Manila, Metro Manila, Philippines
Not to be confused withPort of Manila.
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District of Manila in National Capital Region, Philippines
Port Area
Port District
South Port District
District ofManila
Manila South Harbor with the Bureau of Customs building in the center
Manila South Harbor with theBureau of Customs building in the center
Map of Manila showing the location of Port Area
Map of Manila showing the location of Port Area
Map
Coordinates:14°35′19″N120°58′07″E / 14.588726°N 120.968597°E /14.588726; 120.968597
CountryPhilippines
RegionNational Capital Region
CityManila
DistrictPart of the5th district of Manila
Barangays5
Area
 • Total
3.1528 km2 (1.2173 sq mi)
Population
 (2020)[1]
 • Total
72,605
 • Density23,029/km2 (59,644/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+08:00 (Philippine Standard Time)
ZIP code
1018 (Port Area South)
Area code2

Port Area, also known as theManila Port District andSouth Port District,[2][3] is a district of the city ofManila,Philippines. It is entirely a reclaimed land occupied by Manila's South Harbor andBaseco Compound (Engineer's Island). It is bounded on the north by thePasig River, facing the districts ofTondo andSan Nicolas, on the west byManila Bay, on the east byIntramuros, separated byRadial Road 1, and on the south byErmita. Post-war developments at the Manila South Harbor eventually paved the way for the migration of natives from the different provinces, making it one of the largestghettos in the Philippines.

History

[edit]
Port Area in May 1958

Port Area, historically known as Port District,[4] was built on reclaimed land in the 1890s, toward the end of theSpanish rule, as an expansion of thePort of Manila.[5][6][7] In 1914, administrative oversight of the district was transferred to the Insular Collector of Customs (nowBureau of Customs).[8] Subsequently, in 1949, revisions to the Manila city charter resulted in the formal and explicit inclusion of Port Area as part of the newly established4th district.[9] It was later transferred to the5th district in 1987, following the restoration of the bicameralCongress.

In the late 1970s, the urban poor were resettled toBaseco Compound, originally a dockyard of the National Shipyard and Steel Corporation (NASSCO) that was acquired by the Romualdez family in 1966, to make space for a potential international seaport. Baseco was declared a barangay in the 1980s. Following the 1986People Power Revolution, the property was sequestered, leading to further resettlement and its proclamation as a residential site in 2002.[10]

Barangays

[edit]

The district of Port Area is made up of 5barangays, numbered 649 to 653. Barangay 649 contains the Engineer's Island, now informally known as theBaseco Compound. The Island is regarded as one of the biggest urban poor communities in the Philippines. All barangays of Port Area belong to Zone 68 of the City of Manila.

BarangayLand areaPopulation (2020)
Barangay 6491.102 km264,750
Barangay 6500.1059 km25,202
Barangay 6510.1738 km22,556
Barangay 6520.09513 km239
Barangay 6530.2958 km258

References

[edit]
  1. ^"2020 Census of Population and Housing Results"(PDF).Philippine Statistics Authority. August 16, 2021. RetrievedMay 31, 2023.
  2. ^Bach, John (1920).City of Manila, Philippine Islands (Map). 1:11,000. Bureau of Commerce and Industry. RetrievedMay 31, 2023.
  3. ^De Jesus, Domingo (1958).Table and Pocket Map Guide City of Manila Republic of the Philippines (Map). 1:24,268. RetrievedMay 31, 2023.
  4. ^Beautiful Philippines: A Handbook of General Information. Manila Bureau of Printing. 1923. RetrievedJune 3, 2024.
  5. ^Plano de Manila y sus arrabales 1894 [Map of Manila and its suburbs 1894] (Map). 1:5,000 (in Spanish). Manila: Lit De Chofre y Co. 1894.
  6. ^de Gamoneda, Francisco J. (1898).Plano de Manila y sus Arrables [Map of Manila and its suburbs] (Map). 1:10,000 (in Spanish).
  7. ^Gonzales, Iris (July 6, 2023)."Reclamation: the good, the bad and the ugly".The Philippine Star. RetrievedJune 3, 2024.
  8. ^Executive Order No. 26 (April 15, 1914),Placing the new port district, city of Manila, under the supervision and control of the Insular Collector of Customs
  9. ^Republic Act No. 409 (June 18, 1949),An act to revise the charter of the City of Manila, and for other purposes,Official Gazette of the Republic of the Philippines, retrievedFebruary 3, 2024
  10. ^Murphy, Dennis."Baseco and Its Proclamation"(PDF).Ombudsman of the Philippines. RetrievedAugust 7, 2019.

External links

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