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Pope County, Minnesota

Coordinates:45°35′N95°27′W / 45.59°N 95.45°W /45.59; -95.45
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
County in Minnesota, United States

County in Minnesota
Pope County, Minnesota
The 1930 Beaux-Arts, Pope County Courthouse is listed on the National Register of Historic Places.
Map of Minnesota highlighting Pope County
Location within the U.S. state ofMinnesota
Map of the United States highlighting Minnesota
Minnesota's location within theU.S.
Coordinates:45°35′N95°27′W / 45.59°N 95.45°W /45.59; -95.45
Country United States
StateMinnesota
FoundedFebruary 20, 1862 (created)
1866 (organized)
Named afterJohn Pope
SeatGlenwood
Largest cityGlenwood
Area
 • Total
717 sq mi (1,860 km2)
 • Land670 sq mi (1,700 km2)
 • Water47 sq mi (120 km2)  6.6%
Population
 (2020)
 • Total
11,308
 • Estimate 
(2024)
11,495Increase
 • Density16.9/sq mi (6.5/km2)
Time zoneUTC−6 (Central)
 • Summer (DST)UTC−5 (CDT)
Congressional district7th
Websitewww.co.pope.mn.us

Pope County is acounty in theU.S. state ofMinnesota. As of the2020 census, the population was 11,308.[1] Itscounty seat isGlenwood.[2] The county was formed in 1862 and organized in 1866.

History

[edit]

Pope County was identified by the state legislature in 1862[3] and named forJohn Pope, a Union Army general who had worked as a surveyor in the area.[4] Its organization was effected in 1866.

Pope County was the location of severalprotests against theCU Powerline in the 1970s.

Geography

[edit]
Soils of Pope County[5]
Soils of Glacial Lakes State Park area

TheChippewa River flows south through the county's western part. TheLittle Chippewa River flows south-southwest through its central part, discharging into the Chippewa southeast ofCyrus. TheEast Branch Chippewa River flows south-southwest through the eastern part of the county toward its union with the Chippewa in neighboringSwift County. The county terrain consists of low rolling hills, carved with drainages and dotted with lakes and ponds. The area is devoted to agriculture.[6] The terrain slopes to the south and west, with its highest point near the northeast corner at 1,388 ft (423 m) ASL.[7] The county has an area of 717 square miles (1,860 km2), of which 670 square miles (1,700 km2) is land and 47 square miles (120 km2) (6.6%) is water.[8]

Major highways

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Airports

[edit]

Source:[6]

  • Glenwood Municipal Airport (D32)
  • Starbuck Municipal Airport (GHW)

Adjacent counties

[edit]

Protected areas

[edit]

Source:[6]

  • Bruce Hitman Heron Rookery Scientific and Natural Area
  • Farwell State Wildlife Management Area
  • Glacial Lakes State Park
  • Langhei Scientific and Natural Area
  • Little Jo State Wildlife Management Area
  • Lowry State Wildlife Management Area
  • New Prairie State Wildlife Management Area
  • Noordmans State Wildlife Management Area
  • Skarpness State Wildlife Management Area
  • Van Luik State Wildlife Management Area
  • Wade State Wildlife Management Area

Major lakes

[edit]

Source:[6]

Demographics

[edit]
Historical population
CensusPop.Note
18702,691
18805,874118.3%
189010,03270.8%
190012,57725.4%
191012,7461.3%
192013,6316.9%
193013,085−4.0%
194013,5443.5%
195012,862−5.0%
196011,914−7.4%
197011,107−6.8%
198011,6575.0%
199010,745−7.8%
200011,2364.6%
201010,995−2.1%
202011,3082.8%
2024 (est.)11,495[9]1.7%
U.S. Decennial Census[10]
1790-1960[11] 1900-1990[12]
1990-2000[13] 2010-2020[1]

2020 Census

[edit]
Pope County Racial Composition[14]
RaceNum.Perc.
White (NH)10,75195.1%
Black or African American (NH)340.3%
Native American (NH)270.24%
Asian (NH)500.44%
Pacific Islander (NH)00%
Other/Mixed (NH)2552.3%
Hispanic orLatino1911.7%

2000 census

[edit]
2022 US Censuspopulation pyramid for Pope County, fromACS 5-year estimates

As of thecensus of 2000, there were 11,236 people, 4,513 households, and 3,064 families in the county. Thepopulation density was 16.8 per square mile (6.5/km2). There were 5,827 housing units at an average density of 8.70 per square mile (3.36/km2)/km2). The racial makeup of the county was 98.85%White, 0.20%Black orAfrican American, 0.18%Native American, 0.08%Asian, 0.01%Pacific Islander, 0.18% fromother races, and 0.50% from two or more races. 0.51% of the population wereHispanic orLatino of any race. 38.8% were ofNorwegian and 31.6%German ancestry.

There were 4,513 households, out of which 29.70% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 59.00% weremarried couples living together, 5.90% had a female householder with no husband present, and 32.10% were non-families. 28.70% of all households were made up of individuals, and 16.10% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.42 and the average family size was 2.99.

The county population contained 24.80% under the age of 18, 6.70% from 18 to 24, 23.10% from 25 to 44, 23.80% from 45 to 64, and 21.50% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 42 years. For every 100 females there were 96.90 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 92.90 males.

The median income for a household in the county was $35,633, and the median income for a family was $42,818. Males had a median income of $30,452 versus $20,511 for females. Theper capita income for the county was $19,032. About 5.80% of families and 8.80% of the population were below thepoverty line, including 9.40% of those under age 18 and 12.10% of those age 65 or over.

Communities

[edit]
A farm inChippewa Falls Township

Cities

[edit]

Unincorporated communities

[edit]

Ghost town

[edit]

Townships

[edit]

Government and politics

[edit]

Pope County has been a swing district in the past. In the 21st Century, the county has voted Republican in every election except for 2008. However, the margins were especially close in 2000, when Republican candidateGeorge W. Bush won the county by 37 votes, and in 2004, when he won it by only 2 votes. Since 2016 the county has voted Republican by stronger margins, each of which were the best Republican performance since 1928.[15]

United States presidential election results for Pope County, Minnesota[16]
YearRepublicanDemocraticThird party(ies)
No. %No. %No. %
18921,03757.32%28215.59%49027.09%
18961,77370.53%68827.37%532.11%
19001,77476.40%48120.71%672.89%
19041,72988.17%1598.11%733.72%
19081,79476.86%44218.94%984.20%
191237916.63%44319.44%1,45763.93%
19161,32151.18%1,12143.43%1395.39%
19203,46676.34%70915.62%3658.04%
19242,07945.88%1513.33%2,30150.78%
19283,38266.13%1,66732.60%651.27%
19321,68831.46%3,57166.56%1061.98%
19361,86935.65%3,20061.05%1733.30%
19402,80546.06%3,26653.63%190.31%
19442,60748.27%2,78151.49%130.24%
19482,11438.70%3,25159.52%971.78%
19523,59360.00%2,38139.76%140.23%
19562,72551.33%2,57748.54%70.13%
19603,06251.39%2,88348.39%130.22%
19642,21338.39%3,54961.57%20.03%
19682,50446.65%2,59248.29%2725.07%
19722,61045.94%2,91051.22%1612.83%
19762,25136.74%3,74661.14%1302.12%
19803,15951.34%2,52741.07%4677.59%
19843,06452.27%2,75747.03%410.70%
19882,62745.48%3,07453.22%751.30%
19921,88631.59%2,61943.87%1,46524.54%
19961,99236.03%2,80350.70%73413.28%
20002,80846.90%2,77146.28%4086.81%
20043,30349.30%3,30149.27%961.43%
20083,06946.96%3,31750.75%1502.29%
20123,14250.30%2,98147.73%1231.97%
20163,79360.03%2,10633.33%4206.65%
20204,41762.90%2,47735.27%1281.82%
20244,67764.80%2,39833.22%1431.98%
County Board of Commissioners[17]County Board of Commissioners
PositionNameDistrict
CommissionerPaul GremmelsDistrict 1
CommissionerGordy WagnerDistrict 2
CommissionerPaul GerdeDistrict 3
CommissionerLarry LindorDistrict 4
CommissionerPaul WildmanDistrict 5
State Legislature (2018-2020)
PositionNameAffiliationDistrict
 SenateTorrey Westrom[18]RepublicanDistrict 12
 House of RepresentativesJeff Backer[19]RepublicanDistrict 12A
 House of RepresentativesPaul Anderson[20]RepublicanDistrict 12B
U.S Congress (2018-2020)
PositionNameAffiliationDistrict
 House of RepresentativesCollin Peterson[21]Democrat7th
 SenateAmy Klobuchar[22]DemocratN/A
 SenateTina Smith[23]DemocratN/A

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ab"State & County QuickFacts". United States Census Bureau. RetrievedApril 10, 2023.
  2. ^"Find a County". National Association of Counties. RetrievedJune 7, 2011.
  3. ^"Minnesota Place Names". Minnesota Historical Society. Archived fromthe original on October 28, 2014. RetrievedMarch 19, 2014.
  4. ^Upham, Warren (1920).Minnesota Geographic Names: Their Origin and Historic Significance. Minnesota Historical Society. p. 430.
  5. ^Nelson, Steven (2011).Savanna Soils of Minnesota. Minnesota: Self. pp. 65-67.ISBN 978-0-615-50320-2.
  6. ^abcdPope County MN Google Maps (accessed April 17, 2019)
  7. ^""Find an Altitude/Pope County MN" Google Maps (accessed April 17, 2019)". Archived fromthe original on May 21, 2019. RetrievedApril 17, 2019.
  8. ^"2010 Census Gazetteer Files". United States Census Bureau. August 22, 2012. Archived fromthe original on September 21, 2013. RetrievedOctober 24, 2014.
  9. ^"Population and Housing Unit Estimates Tables". United States Census Bureau. RetrievedJuly 24, 2025.
  10. ^"U.S. Decennial Census". United States Census Bureau. RetrievedOctober 24, 2014.
  11. ^"Historical Census Browser". University of Virginia Library. RetrievedOctober 24, 2014.
  12. ^"Population of Counties by Decennial Census: 1900 to 1990". United States Census Bureau. RetrievedOctober 24, 2014.
  13. ^"Census 2000 PHC-T-4. Ranking Tables for Counties: 1990 and 2000"(PDF). United States Census Bureau.Archived(PDF) from the original on March 27, 2010. RetrievedOctober 24, 2014.
  14. ^"P2 HISPANIC OR LATINO, AND NOT HISPANIC OR LATINO BY RACE – 2020: DEC Redistricting Data (PL 94-171) – Pope County, Minnesota".
  15. ^Simon, Steve (November 21, 2024)."2024 State Canvassing Board Certificate".Minnesota Secretary of State.Archived from the original on April 22, 2025. RetrievedMay 13, 2025.
  16. ^Leip, David."Atlas of US Presidential Elections".uselectionatlas.org. RetrievedOctober 10, 2018.
  17. ^"Welcome to Pope County Minnesota | Board of Commissioners".www.popecountymn.gov. RetrievedApril 25, 2023.
  18. ^"MN State Senate".www.senate.mn. RetrievedJune 24, 2020.
  19. ^"Rep. Jeff Backer (12A) - Minnesota House of Representatives".www.house.leg.state.mn.us. RetrievedJune 24, 2020.
  20. ^"Rep. Paul Anderson (12B) - Minnesota House of Representatives".www.house.leg.state.mn.us. RetrievedJune 26, 2020.
  21. ^"Congressman Collin Peterson".Congressman Collin Peterson. Archived fromthe original on June 25, 2020. RetrievedJune 24, 2020.
  22. ^"U.S. Senator Amy Klobuchar".www.klobuchar.senate.gov. RetrievedJune 24, 2020.
  23. ^"Home".Senator Tina Smith. RetrievedJune 24, 2020.

External links

[edit]
Places adjacent to Pope County, Minnesota
Municipalities and communities ofPope County, Minnesota,United States
Cities
Map of Minnesota highlighting Pope County
Townships
Unincorporated
communities
Ghost town
Footnotes
‡This populated place also has portions in an adjacent county or counties
State ofMinnesota
Saint Paul (capital)
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45°35′N95°27′W / 45.59°N 95.45°W /45.59; -95.45

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