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Plum (color)

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Deep purple color
For other uses, seePlum (disambiguation).

Plum
 
About these coordinates     Color coordinates
Hex triplet#8E4585
sRGBB (r,g,b)(142, 69, 133)
HSV (h,s,v)(307°, 51%, 56%)
CIELChuv (L,C,h)(41, 51, 315°)
SourceMaerz and Paul[1]
B: Normalized to [0–255] (byte)
Underripe blackplums on a plum tree

Plum is apurple color with a brownish-gray tinge, like that shown on the right, or a reddish purple, which is a close representation of the average color of theplum fruit.

As aquaternary color on theRYB color wheel, plum is an equal mix of the tertiary colorsrusset andslate.[2][3]

The first recorded use ofplum as a color name inEnglish was in 1805.[4]

Variations of plum

[edit]

Plum (Crayola)

[edit]
Plum (Crayola)
 
About these coordinates     Color coordinates
Hex triplet#843179
sRGBB (r,g,b)(132, 49, 121)
HSV (h,s,v)(308°, 63%, 52%)
CIELChuv (L,C,h)(35, 54, 316°)
SourceCrayola[5]
ISCC–NBS descriptorDeep reddish purple
B: Normalized to [0–255] (byte)

Pale plum

[edit]
Plum (web)
 
About these coordinates     Color coordinates
Hex triplet#DDA0DD
sRGBB (r,g,b)(221, 160, 221)
HSV (h,s,v)(300°, 28%, 87%)
CIELChuv (L,C,h)(73, 50, 308°)
SourceX11
ISCC–NBS descriptorLight reddish purple
B: Normalized to [0–255] (byte)

At right is displayed the colorpale plum, which is the pale tone of plum that is theweb color calledplum.

This color is paler than the color at the head of this article and paler than the color of an actual plum.

Plum (RYB)

[edit]
Plum (RYB)
 
About these coordinates     Color coordinates
Hex triplet#C2938D
sRGBB (r,g,b)(194, 147, 141)
HSV (h,s,v)(7°, 27%, 76%)
CIELChuv (L,C,h)(65, 32, 19°)
SourceRYB color system
ISCC–NBS descriptorLight reddish brown
B: Normalized to [0–255] (byte)

Persian plum (prune)

[edit]
Persian Plum (prune)
 
About these coordinates     Color coordinates
Hex triplet#701C1C
sRGBB (r,g,b)(112, 28, 28)
HSV (h,s,v)(0°, 75%, 44%)
CIELChuv (L,C,h)(25, 59, 12°)
SourceXona.com Color List[6]
(Maerz and Paul)
ISCC–NBS descriptorDeep reddish brown
B: Normalized to [0–255] (byte)

Displayed at right is the colorPersian plum from theXona.com Color List.

This is the color traditionally calledprune because it is a representation of the average color ofprunes.Prune is theFrench word for "plum", but in English the name "prune" is applied todried plums. This color is a representation of the color of cooked dried plums (prunes).

A prune
Aprune

The first recorded use ofprune as a color name inEnglish was in 1789.[7]

References

[edit]
  1. ^This color matches the color identified as plum in the color sample in Maerz and Paul'sA Dictionary of Color, displayed on page 117 Plate 47 Color Sample J9
  2. ^William J. Miskella, 1928,Practical Color Simplified: A Handbook on Lacquering, Enameling, Coloring And Painting, pp
  3. ^John Lemos, 1920, "Color Charts for the School Room", inSchool Arts, vol. 19, pp 580–584
  4. ^Maerz and PaulA Dictionary of Color New York:1930 McGraw-Hill p. 202; Color Sample of Plum4: p. 117 Plate 47 Color Sample J9 Note: The color designated plum (color #8E4585) that is displayed above matches the color identified as plum in the color sample in Maerz and Paul
  5. ^"Crayola".Archived from the original on 2019-09-07. Retrieved2020-01-02.
  6. ^"Xona.com Color List".Archived from the original on 2012-12-04. Retrieved2010-03-22.
  7. ^Maerz and PaulA Dictionary of Color New York:1930 McGraw-Hill p. 202; Color Sample of Prune: p. 117 Plate 47 Color Sample J8

See also

[edit]
African violetAmaranth purpleAmethystBlurpleBurgundyByzantineByzantiumChinese violetCobalt VioletDark Purple
          
Electric PurpleElectric VioletEminenceEnglish lavenderFuchsiaGrapeHeliotropeIndigoIndigo (web color)KSU Purple
          
Languid lavenderLavender blushLavender (Crayola) (I)Lavender grayLavender mistLavender pinkLavender (floral)LilacLiseran purpleMagenta
          
MauveMauveineMaximum Blue PurpleMaximum Red PurpleMaximum PurpleMedium purpleMexican PurpleMiddle Blue PurpleMiddle PurpleMulberry
          
MurreyNorthwestern PurpleOld lavenderOrchidPalatinatePale purplePansy purplePatriarchPearly purplePeriwinkle
          
Pink lavenderPlumPlum (web)Pomp and PowerPsychedelic PurplePurple (Encycolorpedia)Purple HeartPurple (Munsell)Purple Mountains' MajestyPurple
          
PurpureusPurple PizzazzRazzle dazzle roseRebecca purpleRed-purpleRed-violetRoyal PurpleRose pinkThistleTraffic Purple
          
Twilight lavenderTyrian purpleVeronicaVioletVivid VioletWisteria
      
A typical sample is shown for each name; a range of color-variations is commonly associated with each color-name.
African violetAmethystBlue BellBlue-violetBlurpleBurgundyByzantiumCaput mortuumCelestial BlueCerise
          
Chinese violetCotton candyDark violetEggplantElectric indigoElectric purpleElectric violetEminenceEnglish lavenderEnglish violet
          
Fairy TaleFandangoFandango pinkFrench mauveFrench violetFuchsiaGrapeHeliotropeIndigoIris
          
Japanese violetJazzberry JamLanguid lavenderLavender blushLavender (Crayola (I))Lavender grayLavender pinkLavender (floral)Lavender (web)Lilac
          
MagentaMajorelle BlueMardi GrasMauveMauveineMaximum Blue PurpleMaximum Red PurpleMedium purpleMedium slate blueMiddle Blue Purple
          
Mimi PinkMountbatten pinkMulberryMurreyOld lavenderOrchidPalatinatePale lavenderPale purplePeriwinkle
          
Periwinkle (Crayola)Persian indigoPersian pinkPetuniaPink LacePink lavenderPlum (web)Pomp and PowerPsychedelic purplePuce
          
PurplePurple HeartPurple mountain majestyPurpureusRebecca purpleRed-violetRose pinkRoyal purpleRussian violetSlate blue
          
SoapSteel pinkTekheletThistleTropical indigoTwilight lavenderTyrian purpleUltra pinkUltra VioletVeronica
          
VioletViolet-redViolet (web color)Vivid VioletWisteria
     
A typical sample is shown for each name; a range of color-variations is commonly associated with each color-name.
A typical sample is shown for each name; a range of color-variations is commonly associated with each color-name.
A typical sample is shown for each name; a range of color-variations is commonly associated with each color-name.
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A typical sample is shown for each name; a range of color-variations is commonly associated with each color-name.
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