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Plaridel, Bulacan

Coordinates:14°53′13″N120°51′25″E / 14.8869°N 120.8569°E /14.8869; 120.8569
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Municipality in Bulacan, Philippines
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Municipality in Central Luzon, Philippines
Plaridel
Quingua
Municipality of Plaridel, Municipality of Quingua
Municipal Hall
Municipal Hall
Flag of Plaridel
Flag
Official seal of Plaridel
Seal
Motto: 
Plaridel, dire-diretso sa Progreso (English: Plaridel, Straight to Progress)
Map of Bulacan with Plaridel highlighted
Map of Bulacan with Plaridel highlighted
Map
Interactive map of Plaridel
Plaridel is located in Philippines
Plaridel
Plaridel
Location within thePhilippines
Coordinates:14°53′13″N120°51′25″E / 14.8869°N 120.8569°E /14.8869; 120.8569
CountryPhilippines
RegionCentral Luzon
ProvinceBulacan
District2nd district
FoundedSeptember 27, 1602
Named afterPen name ofMarcelo H. del Pilar
Barangays19 (seeBarangays)
Government
[1]
 • TypeSangguniang Bayan
 • MayorJocell Aimee R. Vistan
 • Vice MayorMhel Gatdula De Leon
 • RepresentativeAugustina Dominique C. Pancho
 • Municipal Council
Members
  • Sheila Ann Enrina R. Enriquez
  • Reginald V. Javier
  • Ryan Christian S. Sagala
  • Allan Cris T. de Leon
  • Maria Isabel V. Liwanag
  • Raul V. Gatuz
  • Raymund H. Lopez
  • Alipio M. Marcelo
 • Electorate70,843 voters (2025)
Area
 • Total
32.44 km2 (12.53 sq mi)
Elevation
11 m (36 ft)
Highest elevation
42 m (138 ft)
Lowest elevation
2 m (6.6 ft)
Population
 (2024 census)[3]
 • Total
120,939
 • Density3,728/km2 (9,656/sq mi)
 • Households
29,013
Economy
 • Income class1st municipal income class
 • Poverty incidence
11.9
% (2021)[4]
 • Revenue₱ 626.6 million (2022)
 • Assets₱ 369.9 million (2022)
 • Expenditure₱ 428.5 million (2022)
 • Liabilities₱ 310.7 million (2022)
Utilities
 • ElectricityMeralco
Time zoneUTC+8 (PST)
ZIP code
3004
PSGC
IDD:area code+63 (0)44
Native languagesTagalog
Kapampangan
Websitewww.plaridel.gov.ph

Plaridel, officially theMunicipality of Plaridel (Tagalog:Bayan ng Plaridel,Kapampangan:Balen ning Plaridel), formerly known asQuingua, is amunicipality in theprovince ofBulacan,Philippines. According to the 2024 census, it has a population of 120,939 people.[5]

Etymology

[edit]

The name of the municipality during the Spanish and American colonial periods wasQuingua. On December 29, 1936, the town's name was officially changed to Plaridel in honor ofMarcelo H. del Pilar, a prominent hero from Bulacan and a key figure in the Philippine Propaganda Movement during the Spanish colonial period.

History

[edit]
Quingua Marker

Like many towns in Bulacan, Plaridel has its niche in Philippine history as the site of theBattle of Quingua during thePhilippine–American War as part of the defense of the First Philippine Republic against the Northern Campaign of the American Army. The battle, manned byPablo Tecson—Lt. Colonel Pablo Ocampo Tecson ofSan Miguel, Bulacan—underGregorio del Pilar on the side of the First Philippine Republic, led to the death ofCol. John Stotsenberg of the American Army on April 23, 1899. A marker now stands at the site of the battle inbarangay Agnaya.

Plaridel's history can be traced through records back to 1581 in the early years of the Spanish colonization. The Augustinian friars from the Malolos Convent discovered a vast forest in 1581 then named as Binto; this would later be known as Quingua. As per the history ofthe Parish of St. James the Apostle (2001 issue) Quingua was established by the Augustinian Friars of Malolos who initially named it "Encomienda Binto" (Barangay Bintog got its name from this settlement). They built avisita (chapel of ease) and placed it under the jurisdiction of Fray Mateo Mendoza, the prior of Malolos.

The visita of Binto was elevated to an independent parish named Parroquia de Santiago Apostol, and the whole of Quingua was separated from Malolos and was created as a new pueblo on September 27, 1602.

Plaridel is crossed by the Angat River, also called Quingua River, which flows to Calumpit, Bulacan, and connects with the Pampanga River. Before, the town was also crossed by the Tabang River, a branch of the Angat River. The word "tabáng" means fresh water. This river used to pass through the town proper and split into two in the middle of today’s poblacion. Later, it was connected to the South Main Canal of the Angat-Maasim Irrigation System (AMRIS) from Bustos Dam, called Lateral J. From there, it flowed through Guiguinto and Bulakan until reaching Manila Bay.

At first, only a few people lived in the area, most of them related to each other. Each small group was led by a "tandis." They spoke different languages, such as Pampango, Pangasinan, Ilocano, and Tagalog. Priests from Malolos often visited to spread the Catholic faith, traveling on the Angat River using a bamboo raft called "balsa." The missionaries later cleared the land and started building settlements so they could unite the people. To do this, each "tandis" was asked to make a plan.

The groups of people labored, so much so that when the priest returned seven years later, he found the area completely cleared. The priests' party inquired among the natives as to whom the credit should go, and the Pampangos exclaimed, "Quing wawa". Thereafter, every now and then, to every question of the friars the people would reply "Quing wa". As a consequence, the place had come to be referred to as Quingua.

Plaridel airfield in the 1930s. The neighboring municipality of Pulilan is visible in the background.

During the presidency ofManuel L. Quezon, the then "Alcalde", or Town Mayor, of Quinga, Jose J. Mariano, took the initiative of renaming the town.Representative Pedro Magsalin, a friend of the Alcalde, sponsored the bill changing the name of the town from Quingua to Plaridel. The bill was passed by the Philippine Congress and was approved by the President, and on December 29, 1936, the town was renamed as 'Plaridel', in honor of the great hero of Bulacan,Marcelo H. del Pilar. The celebrations that followed were attended by political luminaries of the time, including SpeakerGil Montilla, Congressman Magsalin, Nicolas Buendia,Eulogio Rodriguez,Elpidio Quirino and GovernorJosé Padilla, Sr.

Geography

[edit]

With the continuous expansion ofMetro Manila, Plaridel is part ofManila's built-up area which reachesSan Ildefonso, Bulacan at its northernmost part.

Plaridel is 18 kilometres (11 mi) fromMalolos, 41 kilometres (25 mi) fromManila, and 7 kilometres (4.3 mi) fromGuiguinto.

Barangays

[edit]

Plaridel is divided into 19barangays, as shown in the matrix below. In 1954,sitio Mayamot in Barrio Banga was changed to Bagong Silang[6] while a sitio in the eastern part of barrio Tabang, called Bagong Silang, was created.[7] These barangays are headed by elected officials:Barangay Captain,Barangay Council, whose members are calledBarangay Councilors. All are elected every three years. Each barangay consist of 7puroks and some havesitios.


PSGC Barangay Population±% p.a.
2024[8]2010[9]
031417001 Agnaya 2.1% 2,585 2,633 −0.13%
031417002 Bagong Silang 2.7% 3,322 2,775 1.31%
031417003 Banga I 5.8% 7,030 6,710 0.34%
031417004 Banga II 7.5% 9,036 8,775 0.21%
031417005 Bintog 3.4% 4,122 3,930 0.35%
031417006 Bulihan 4.7% 5,721 5,404 0.41%
031417007 Culianin 3.4% 4,130 4,177 −0.08%
031417008 Dampol 2.6% 3,183 3,111 0.17%
031417010 Lagundi 3.5% 4,243 4,135 0.19%
031417011 Lalangan 1.7% 2,077 1,923 0.56%
031417012 Lumang Bayan 4.4% 5,361 4,370 1.49%
031417014 Parulan 6.3% 7,590 8,461 −0.78%
031417015 Poblacion 3.2% 3,901 3,907 −0.01%
031417016 Rueda 1.5% 1,803 1,788 0.06%
031417017 San Jose 3.7% 4,448 4,197 0.42%
031417018 Santa Ines 2.4% 2,953 2,319 1.77%
031417019 Santo Niño 8.9% 10,761 9,744 0.72%
031417020 Sipat 4.8% 5,856 5,367 0.63%
031417021 Tabang 16.3% 19,683 17,715 0.77%
Total120,939101,4411.28%

Climate

[edit]
Climate data for Plaridel, Bulacan
MonthJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecYear
Mean daily maximum °C (°F)28
(82)
29
(84)
31
(88)
33
(91)
32
(90)
31
(88)
30
(86)
29
(84)
29
(84)
30
(86)
30
(86)
28
(82)
30
(86)
Mean daily minimum °C (°F)20
(68)
20
(68)
21
(70)
22
(72)
24
(75)
24
(75)
24
(75)
24
(75)
24
(75)
23
(73)
22
(72)
21
(70)
22
(72)
Averageprecipitation mm (inches)6
(0.2)
4
(0.2)
6
(0.2)
17
(0.7)
82
(3.2)
122
(4.8)
151
(5.9)
123
(4.8)
124
(4.9)
99
(3.9)
37
(1.5)
21
(0.8)
792
(31.1)
Average rainy days3.32.511.76.617.722.225.223.723.217.99.25.2168.4
Source: Meteoblue[10]

Demographics

[edit]
Population census of Plaridel
YearPop.±% p.a.
19037,229—    
19188,216+0.86%
193911,161+1.47%
194814,290+2.78%
196018,714+2.27%
197027,648+3.98%
197532,613+3.37%
198039,121+3.70%
199052,954+3.07%
199566,355+4.32%
200080,481+4.22%
200797,225+2.64%
2010101,441+1.56%
2015107,805+1.17%
2020114,432+1.26%
2024120,939+1.34%
Source:Philippine Statistics Authority[11][12][9][13][14]

In the 2020 census, the population of Plaridel, Bulacan, was 114,432 people,[15] with a density of 3,500 inhabitants per square kilometre or 9,100 inhabitants per square mile.

Economy

[edit]
Public market

Poverty incidence of Plaridel

2.5
5
7.5
10
12.5
15
2000
13.93
2003
7.08
2006
5.20
2009
4.97
2012
6.01
2015
6.02
2018
4.20
2021
11.90

Source:Philippine Statistics Authority[16][17][18][19][20][21][22][23]

Government

[edit]

Elected officials

[edit]
PositionNameParty
MayorJocell Aimee R. VistanNUP
Vice MayorImelda G. De LeonIndependent
CouncilorsSeth Josiah CucioAksyon
Sheila Ana Enrina R. EnriquezNUP
Grace AlcantaraIndependent
Rosette GeronimoIndependent
Ryan Christian SagalaNUP
Aimee San GabrielNUP
AC De LeonNUP
Raul GatuzNUP
Ex Officio Municipal Council Members
ABC PresidentLeoncio RamosNonpartisan
SK Federation PresidentMarcuz Miranda GutierrezNonpartisan

Tourism

[edit]
Quingua Church built in 1602 is dedicated to the apostleJames the Greater, and named afterSantiago de Compostela inSpain.

Parish Church of Santiago Apostol

[edit]
Main article:Santiago Apostol Church (Plaridel)

The Plaridel Church was initially a mission chapel built by the Augustinians in Malolos made of light materials. The chapel was located near River at Lumang Bayan and transferred to present site. It is clearly evident why the said Barrio named Lumang Bayan means-Old Poblacion. From 1590 to 1602, Quingua was administered by Friar Curate from Malolos Church which close at hand.

The present church was built in 1602 and established as the town church of the newly created Pueblo de Quingua.

Plaridel is one of the earliest settlement to be established at around 1590 as Encomienda. Its Parish Church of Santiago Apostol has one of the unique Moorish architectural style among the Augustinian Churches in the province. It was here that the money and jewels of san Agustin in Intramuros, Manila were kept during British Occupation in 1762–63.[citation needed]

The church is small and its two level facade is bare. However, the crowning pediment is elaborate consisting of a pair of volutes with the inner space filled with triangular patterns and floral embellishments that first glance can be mistaken as having a Moorish influence because of the minaret like dome formed. In between the volutes are a series of spaced relieves of cherubs, ramilletes, two saints including that of St. Augustine and the pierced heart which is the symbol of the Augustinian Order. The octagonal and tapering belltower on the other hand sits on a quadrilateral base and rises 4 levels.Visita Iglesia: The old churches of Bulacan, Part 1 of 2

The Parish Church of Santiago Apostol is the location ofGMA Network'sFantaserye Darna (2009),Zaido (2007),Iglot (2011) and afternoon drama series,Nita Negrita (2011),Broken Vow (2012). And the Judy Ann Santos-Sarah Geronimo MovieHating Kapatid in July 2010.

And recently,ABS-CBN's drama anthologyMaalaala mo kaya: Toga, starring Albie Casiño and Erich Gonzales and the episode of Police Uniform" starring Empress and Joseph Marco.

Salubong Festival or Horse Festival

[edit]
Santiago Apostol, the patron saint of Plaridel, Bulacan

Salubong Festival celebrated annually every December 29. It's calledsalubong orwelcome because they welcome theSt. James the Greater's equestrian replica from Sipat. It's also calledHorse festival because they paradedcalesas, tiburins (non-roofed calesa) and an only riding on the horse (equestrian) and holding a horse racing in the afternoon.

Other Attractions

[edit]

Education

[edit]

The Plaridel Schools District Office governs all educational institutions within the municipality. It oversees the management and operations of all private and public, from primary to secondary schools.[24]

Primary and elementary schools

[edit]
  • Banga Elementary School
  • Bintog Elementary School
  • Colegio de Santiago Apostol
  • Culianin Elementary School
  • Dampol Elementary School
  • Don Nemencio Clemena Memmorial School (Bulihan Elementary School)
  • Jesus is Lord Christian School
  • Lagundi Elementary School
  • Lalangan Elementary School
  • Light in the Haus Christian School
  • Lord's Angels Montessori School
  • Lucas N. Domingo Elementary School (Bagong Silang Elementary School)
  • Lumangbayan Elementary School
  • Maranatha Christian Academy of Cagayan Valley
  • Mayi Montessori School
  • Mondriaan Aura Montessori School
  • Montessori School of Malolos II
  • Parulan Elementary School
  • PBC Sunbeam School
  • Plaridel Central School
  • Rocka Christian Academy
  • Rohi Lambs' Learning House
  • Rueda Elementary School
  • San Jose Elementary School
  • Sipat Elementary School
  • Sipat Unida Christian Academy
  • Solid Ground School
  • St. Francis de Assisi Montessori School
  • St. James Academy
  • Sto. Nino Elementary School
  • Tabang Elementary School
  • Three Star Learning Center School of Rocka
  • Victory Churches of Asia Academy

Secondary schools

[edit]
  • Banga High School
  • Bethel Christian Academy
  • Colegio de Immaculada Concepcion
  • Bulihan High School
  • Dampol 1st National High School
  • Dr. Felipe de Jesus High School
  • Jaime J. Vistan High School
  • Jose J. Mariano Memorial High School

Higher educational institutions

[edit]
  • DPR - Philippine Academy in Technology and Sciences
  • Next Generation Technological College
  • Next Generation Technological College (Poblacion)
  • Richwell Colleges

Gallery

[edit]
  • Don Jose J. Mariano Park
    Don Jose J. Mariano Park
  • Marcelo H. Del Pilar Statue in front of the Municipal Hall
    Marcelo H. Del Pilar Statue in front of the Municipal Hall
  • Don Cesario Multi-purpose Gymnasium
    Don Cesario Multi-purpose Gymnasium
  • Control tower of Plaridel Airport and parked planes of the aviation schools located at the airport
    Control tower ofPlaridel Airport and parked planes of the aviation schools located at the airport
  • Overview of the interior of the Parish of St. James the Apostle church
    Overview of the interior of the Parish of St. James the Apostle church
  • Plaridel Wet and Dry Public Market
    Plaridel Wet and Dry Public Market
  • La Consolacion University General Hospital (formerly University of Regina Carmeli)
    La Consolacion University General Hospital (formerlyUniversity of Regina Carmeli)
  • Walter Mart Plaridel
    Walter Mart Plaridel
  • Facade of Plaridel Terminal Mall
    Facade of Plaridel Terminal Mall
  • Front of Novo Department Store Plaridel
    Front of Novo Department Store Plaridel
  • Front of the Plaridel Municipal Slaughterhouse
    Front of the Plaridel Municipal Slaughterhouse
  • San Miguel Arkanghel Parish Church
    San Miguel Arkanghel Parish Church
  • San Nicolas de Tolentino Chapel
    San Nicolas de Tolentino Chapel
  • Nuestra Señora del Rosario Chapel
    Nuestra Señora del Rosario Chapel
  • Chapel of the Holy Cross
    Chapel of the Holy Cross
  • Saint Anthony of Padua Chapel
  • Holy Angels Quasi-parish Church
    Holy Angels Quasi-parish Church
  • Entrance to Lumina Homes Plaridel
    Entrance to Lumina Homes Plaridel

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^Municipality of Plaridel | (DILG)
  2. ^"2015 Census of Population, Report No. 3 – Population, Land Area, and Population Density"(PDF).Philippine Statistics Authority. Quezon City, Philippines. August 2016.ISSN 0117-1453.Archived(PDF) from the original on May 25, 2021. RetrievedJuly 16, 2021.
  3. ^"2024 Census of Population (POPCEN) Population Counts Declared Official by the President". Philippine Statistics Authority. July 17, 2025. RetrievedJuly 18, 2025.
  4. ^"PSA Releases the 2021 City and Municipal Level Poverty Estimates". Philippine Statistics Authority. April 2, 2024. RetrievedApril 28, 2024.
  5. ^"2024 Census of Population (POPCEN) Population Counts Declared Official by the President". Philippine Statistics Authority. July 17, 2025. RetrievedJuly 18, 2025.
  6. ^"An Act Changing the Name of the Sitio of Mayamot, Barrio of Banga, Municipality of Plaridel, Province of Bulacan, to Bagong Silang". LawPH.com. RetrievedApril 9, 2011.
  7. ^"An Act Creating a Sitio in the Eastern Part of Barrio Tabang, Municipality of Plaridel, Province of Bulacan, to Be Known As the Sitio of Bagong Sikat". LawPH.com. RetrievedApril 9, 2011.
  8. ^Census of Population (2020)."Region III (Central Luzon)".Total Population by Province, City, Municipality and Barangay.Philippine Statistics Authority. RetrievedJuly 8, 2021.
  9. ^abCensus of Population and Housing (2010)."Region III (Central Luzon)"(PDF).Total Population by Province, City, Municipality and Barangay.National Statistics Office. RetrievedJune 29, 2016.
  10. ^"Plaridel: Average Temperatures and Rainfall". Meteoblue. RetrievedMay 12, 2020.
  11. ^"2024 Census of Population (POPCEN) Population Counts Declared Official by the President". Philippine Statistics Authority. July 17, 2025. RetrievedJuly 18, 2025.
  12. ^Census of Population (2015)."Region III (Central Luzon)".Total Population by Province, City, Municipality and Barangay.Philippine Statistics Authority. RetrievedJune 20, 2016.
  13. ^Censuses of Population (1903–2007)."Region III (Central Luzon)".Table 1. Population Enumerated in Various Censuses by Province/Highly Urbanized City: 1903 to 2007.National Statistics Office.
  14. ^"Province of".Municipality Population Data.Local Water Utilities Administration Research Division. RetrievedDecember 17, 2016.
  15. ^"2024 Census of Population (POPCEN) Population Counts Declared Official by the President". Philippine Statistics Authority. July 17, 2025. RetrievedJuly 18, 2025.
  16. ^"Poverty incidence (PI):". Philippine Statistics Authority. RetrievedDecember 28, 2020.
  17. ^"Estimation of Local Poverty in the Philippines"(PDF). Philippine Statistics Authority. November 29, 2005.
  18. ^"2003 City and Municipal Level Poverty Estimates"(PDF). Philippine Statistics Authority. March 23, 2009.
  19. ^"City and Municipal Level Poverty Estimates; 2006 and 2009"(PDF). Philippine Statistics Authority. August 3, 2012.
  20. ^"2012 Municipal and City Level Poverty Estimates"(PDF). Philippine Statistics Authority. May 31, 2016.
  21. ^"Municipal and City Level Small Area Poverty Estimates; 2009, 2012 and 2015". Philippine Statistics Authority. July 10, 2019.
  22. ^"PSA Releases the 2018 Municipal and City Level Poverty Estimates". Philippine Statistics Authority. December 15, 2021. RetrievedJanuary 22, 2022.
  23. ^"PSA Releases the 2021 City and Municipal Level Poverty Estimates". Philippine Statistics Authority. April 2, 2024. RetrievedApril 28, 2024.
  24. ^"Masterlist of Schools"(PDF).Department of Education. January 15, 2021. RetrievedJuly 31, 2025.

External links

[edit]
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