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Pilar, Bataan

Coordinates:14°40′N120°34′E / 14.67°N 120.57°E /14.67; 120.57
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Municipality in Bataan, Philippines
Municipality in Central Luzon, Philippines
Pilar
Municipality of Pilar
Pilar Municipal Hall
Pilar Municipal Hall
Flag of Pilar
Flag
Official seal of Pilar
Seal
Map of Bataan with Pilar highlighted
Map of Bataan with Pilar highlighted
Map
Interactive map of Pilar
Pilar is located in Philippines
Pilar
Pilar
Location within thePhilippines
Coordinates:14°40′N120°34′E / 14.67°N 120.57°E /14.67; 120.57
CountryPhilippines
RegionCentral Luzon
ProvinceBataan
District 2nd district
FoundedApril 6, 1917
Barangays19 (seeBarangays)
Government
[1]
 • TypeSangguniang Bayan
 • MayorCarlos F. Pizarro, Jr.
 • Vice MayorCecilia R. Garcia
 • RepresentativeAlbert Raymond S. Garcia
 • Municipal Council
Members
  • Fatima Elisa E. Nalus
  • Cecilia R. Garcia
  • Rodelio A. Paguio
  • Gerry S. Sanchez
  • Edgardo Z. Lulu
  • Cipriano P. Paguio
  • Reno C. Gatdula
  • Aurea L. Iguico
 • Electorate29,837 voters (2025)
Area
 • Total
37.60 km2 (14.52 sq mi)
Elevation
13 m (43 ft)
Highest elevation
143 m (469 ft)
Lowest elevation
0 m (0 ft)
Population
 (2024 census)[3]
 • Total
47,107
 • Density1,253/km2 (3,245/sq mi)
 • Households
10,651
Economy
 • Income class3rd municipal income class
 • Poverty incidence
9.51
% (2021)[4]
 • Revenue₱ 231.7 million (2022)
 • Assets₱ 567.5 million (2022)
 • Expenditure₱ 178.9 million (2022)
 • Liabilities₱ 40.9 million (2022)
Service provider
 • ElectricityPeninsula Electric Cooperative (PENELCO)
Time zoneUTC+8 (PST)
ZIP code
2102
PSGC
IDD:area code+63 (0)47
Websitewww.pilarbataan.gov.ph

Pilar, officially theMunicipality of Pilar (Tagalog:Bayan ng Pilar), is amunicipality in theprovince ofBataan,Philippines. According to the 2024 census, it has a population of 47,107 people.[5]

Etymology

[edit]

The town was named in the honor of the image of theOur Lady of the Pillar, hence the town was called "Pilar".

History

[edit]

One of the oldest towns of Bataan, Pilar was previously part ofPampanga. Spaniards in the galleon landed in asitio ofBalanga and were greeted by the natives.

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This sectionneeds expansion. You can help byadding missing information.(November 2016)

Geography

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Pilar is located in eastern part ofBataan Peninsula, borderingBalanga (the provincial capital) to the north,Orion to the south,Bagac to the west, andManila Bay to the east. It is 1 kilometre (0.62 mi) fromBalanga and 125 kilometres (78 mi) fromManila.

The Bataan Government Center and the historicMount Samat National Shrine (Dambana ng Kagitingan) are both situated within the municipality in Barangays Diwa and Ala-uli, respectively.

According to thePhilippine Statistics Authority, the municipality has a land area of 37.60 square kilometres (14.52 sq mi)[6] constituting2.74% of the 1,372.98-square-kilometre- (530.11 sq mi) total area of Bataan.

Climate

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Climate data for Pilar, Bataan
MonthJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecYear
Mean daily maximum °C (°F)31
(88)
32
(90)
34
(93)
35
(95)
33
(91)
31
(88)
29
(84)
29
(84)
29
(84)
29
(84)
30
(86)
31
(88)
31
(88)
Mean daily minimum °C (°F)19
(66)
19
(66)
20
(68)
23
(73)
25
(77)
25
(77)
24
(75)
25
(77)
25
(77)
24
(75)
23
(73)
20
(68)
23
(73)
Averageprecipitation mm (inches)7
(0.3)
8
(0.3)
14
(0.6)
26
(1.0)
127
(5.0)
210
(8.3)
263
(10.4)
272
(10.7)
218
(8.6)
114
(4.5)
46
(1.8)
21
(0.8)
1,326
(52.3)
Average rainy days4.04.06.911.221.024.527.426.925.921.913.46.3193.4
Source: Meteoblue(modeled/calculated data, not measured locally)[7]

Barangays

[edit]

Pilar is politically subdivided into 19barangays.[8] Each barangay consists ofpuroks and some havesitios.


PSGC Barangay Population±% p.a.
2024[9]2010[10]
030811001 Ala‑uli 9.5% 4,458 3,895 0.98%
030811003 Bagumbayan 3.0% 1,427 1,370 0.30%
030811005 Balut I 2.4% 1,151 1,259 −0.65%
030811006 Balut II 2.7% 1,260 1,311 −0.29%
030811007 Bantan Munti 1.0% 467 550 −1.18%
030811009 Burgos 2.6% 1,227 1,166 0.37%
030811011 Del Rosario (Poblacion) 3.9% 1,847 1,886 −0.15%
030811012 Diwa 5.3% 2,491 2,253 0.73%
030811013 Landing 2.8% 1,311 1,246 0.37%
030811014 Liyang 5.0% 2,345 1,839 1.78%
030811016 Nagwaling 6.4% 3,006 2,568 1.15%
030811019 Panilao 11.7% 5,488 5,250 0.32%
030811020 Pantingan 3.1% 1,442 1,282 0.86%
030811021 Poblacion 3.0% 1,399 1,346 0.28%
030811022 Rizal (Poblacion) 1.8% 847 1,082 −1.76%
030811023 Santa Rosa 14.7% 6,942 6,549 0.42%
030811025 Wakas North 2.4% 1,109 1,501 −2.17%
030811026 Wakas South 3.4% 1,616 1,497 0.56%
030811027 Wawa 4.2% 1,990 1,937 0.20%
Total47,10739,7871.23%

Demographics

[edit]
Population census of Pilar
YearPop.±% p.a.
19033,397—    
19184,138+1.32%
19395,346+1.23%
19485,805+0.92%
19609,667+4.34%
197014,087+3.83%
197516,699+3.47%
198018,549+2.12%
YearPop.±% p.a.
199025,244+3.13%
199528,207+2.10%
200032,368+2.99%
200743,213+4.07%
201039,787−2.96%
201541,823+0.95%
202046,239+2.14%
202447,107+0.45%
Source:Philippine Statistics Authority[11][12][10][13][14]

In the 2024 census, Pilar had a population of 47,107 people.[15] The population density was 1,300 inhabitants per square kilometre (3,400/sq mi).

Economy

[edit]

Poverty incidence of Pilar

5
10
15
20
2000
17.19
2003
10.16
2006
7.20
2009
8.86
2012
7.66
2015
12.56
2018
7.29
2021
9.51

Source:Philippine Statistics Authority[16][17][18][19][20][21][22][23]

Government

[edit]

Local government

[edit]
Main article:Sangguniang Bayan

Pursuant to theLocal Government Code of the Philippines",[24][25] the political seat of the municipal government is located at the Municipal Hall. In the Spanish period, theGobernadorcillo was the Chief Executive who held office in thePresidencia. During the American rule (1898–1946), the elected Mayor and local officials, including the appointed ones held office at the Municipal Hall. The legislative and executive departments perform their functions in theSangguniang Bayan (Session Hall) and Municipal Trial Court, respectively, and are located in the Town Hall.

Elected officials

[edit]
Members of the Pilar Municipal Council
(2022-2025)
PositionName of official
District Representative (2nd Legislative District, Bataan)Jose Enrique S. Garcia III
Municipal MayorAlice D. Pizarro
Municipal Vice MayorMarino Caguimbal
Municipal CouncilorsFatima Elisa E. Nalus
Cecilia R. Garcia
Rodelio A. Paguio
Gerry S. Sanchez
Edgardo Z. Lulu
Cipriano P. Paguio
Reno C. Gatdula
Aurea L. Iguico

Pilar, Bataan's elected officials are Mayor Alice D. Pizarro (National Unity) and Vice Mayor Marino Caguimbal (National Unity).

The eight Sangguniang Bayan Members led by the Vice Mayor hold office at the Pilar Sangguniang Bayan Session Hall.

Tourism

[edit]

Landmarks and festivals of Pilar include:

  • Mount Samat Zipline — longest zipline inLuzon[26]
  • Veterans Park — located in Poblacion, Piazza Della Virgen del Pilar
  • Mount Samat National Shrine — 92-metre-high (302 ft) War Memorial Cross some 555 metres (1,821 ft) above sea level.[27]
  • The Flaming Sword — located at Panilao, is a landmark depicting a hand holding a flaming sword up in the air, which symbolized the Filipino patriots' courage and gallantry as they face the adversary and threats to their democracy and freedom. TheESPADA was inaugurated on April 8, 1967.
  • Dunsulan Falls
  • Araw ng Kagitingan — celebrated every April 9

Our Lady of the Pillar Parish Church

[edit]

The 1801 Our Lady of the Pillar Parish Church (Nuestra Señora del Pilar Parish Church,[28] belongs to theRoman Catholic Diocese of Balanga[29][30][31] It is under theEcclesiastical Province of San Fernando, Pampanga.[32]

Education

[edit]

The Pilar Schools District Office governs all educational institutions within the municipality. It oversees the management and operations of all private and public, from primary to secondary schools.[33]

Primary and elementary schools

[edit]
  • Alauli Elementary School
  • Bagumbayan Elementary School
  • Balut Elementary School
  • Diwa Elementary School
  • J.S. Herrera Sr. Memorial Elementary School
  • Jobinas Learning Center
  • Liyang Elementary School
  • Nagwaling Elementary School
  • Northridge Montessori School of Bataan
  • Panilao Elementary School
  • Pantingan Elementary School
  • Pilar Elementary School
  • Sta. Rosa Elementary School
  • Wakas Elementary School

Secondary schools

[edit]
  • Bataan Christian School
  • Dr. Victoria B. Roman Memorial High School
  • P. Roman National High School

Notable personalities

[edit]

Gallery

[edit]
  • The Flaming Sword Shrine
    The Flaming Sword Shrine
  • Our Lady of the Pillar Parish Church
    Our Lady of the Pillar Parish Church
  • Museo ng Kagitingan
    Museo ng Kagitingan
  • Health center
    Health center
  • Light house
    Light house
  • Port and bancas
    Port and bancas

References

[edit]
  1. ^Municipality of Pilar | (DILG)
  2. ^"2015 Census of Population, Report No. 3 – Population, Land Area, and Population Density"(PDF).Philippine Statistics Authority. Quezon City, Philippines. August 2016.ISSN 0117-1453.Archived(PDF) from the original on May 25, 2021. RetrievedJuly 16, 2021.
  3. ^"2024 Census of Population (POPCEN) Population Counts Declared Official by the President". Philippine Statistics Authority. 17 July 2025. Retrieved18 July 2025.
  4. ^"PSA Releases the 2021 City and Municipal Level Poverty Estimates". Philippine Statistics Authority. 2 April 2024. Retrieved28 April 2024.
  5. ^"2024 Census of Population (POPCEN) Population Counts Declared Official by the President". Philippine Statistics Authority. 17 July 2025. Retrieved18 July 2025.
  6. ^"Province:".PSGC Interactive. Quezon City, Philippines:Philippine Statistics Authority. Retrieved25 August 2025.
  7. ^"Pilar: Average Temperatures and Rainfall". Meteoblue. Retrieved26 April 2020.
  8. ^"Municipal: Pilar, Bataan".PSGC Interactive. Quezon City, Philippines:Philippine Statistics Authority. Retrieved8 January 2016.
  9. ^Census of Population (2020)."Region III (Central Luzon)".Total Population by Province, City, Municipality and Barangay.Philippine Statistics Authority. Retrieved8 July 2021.
  10. ^abCensus of Population and Housing (2010)."Region III (Central Luzon)"(PDF).Total Population by Province, City, Municipality and Barangay.National Statistics Office. Retrieved29 June 2016.
  11. ^"2024 Census of Population (POPCEN) Population Counts Declared Official by the President". Philippine Statistics Authority. 17 July 2025. Retrieved18 July 2025.
  12. ^Census of Population (2015)."Region III (Central Luzon)".Total Population by Province, City, Municipality and Barangay.Philippine Statistics Authority. Retrieved20 June 2016.
  13. ^Censuses of Population (1903–2007)."Region III (Central Luzon)".Table 1. Population Enumerated in Various Censuses by Province/Highly Urbanized City: 1903 to 2007.National Statistics Office.
  14. ^"Province of".Municipality Population Data.Local Water Utilities Administration Research Division. Retrieved17 December 2016.
  15. ^"2024 Census of Population (POPCEN) Population Counts Declared Official by the President". Philippine Statistics Authority. 17 July 2025. Retrieved18 July 2025.
  16. ^"Poverty incidence (PI):". Philippine Statistics Authority. RetrievedDecember 28, 2020.
  17. ^"Estimation of Local Poverty in the Philippines"(PDF). Philippine Statistics Authority. 29 November 2005.
  18. ^"2003 City and Municipal Level Poverty Estimates"(PDF). Philippine Statistics Authority. 23 March 2009.
  19. ^"City and Municipal Level Poverty Estimates; 2006 and 2009"(PDF). Philippine Statistics Authority. 3 August 2012.
  20. ^"2012 Municipal and City Level Poverty Estimates"(PDF). Philippine Statistics Authority. 31 May 2016.
  21. ^"Municipal and City Level Small Area Poverty Estimates; 2009, 2012 and 2015". Philippine Statistics Authority. 10 July 2019.
  22. ^"PSA Releases the 2018 Municipal and City Level Poverty Estimates". Philippine Statistics Authority. 15 December 2021. Retrieved22 January 2022.
  23. ^"PSA Releases the 2021 City and Municipal Level Poverty Estimates". Philippine Statistics Authority. 2 April 2024. Retrieved28 April 2024.
  24. ^"the 1987 Constitution of the Republic of the Philippines".Official Gazette of the Republic of the Philippines. Archived fromthe original on 22 January 2009. Retrieved19 January 2021.
  25. ^"The Local Government Code Of The Philippines - Chan Robles Virtual Law Library".Chanrobles.com. Retrieved2016-11-21.
  26. ^"Longest zipline sa Luzon, pinasinayaan sa Pilar, Bataan | Video".GMA News. 2012-01-09. Retrieved2016-11-22.
  27. ^"WW2 historical markers remind Pinoys of Bataan's role on Day of Valor | Lifestyle".GMA News. Retrieved2016-11-22.
  28. ^"Welcome to Pilar Parish". Archived fromthe original on 2011-08-11. Retrieved2013-01-30.
  29. ^"ParishesV1".Balangadiocese.com. Archived from the original on February 15, 2013. Retrieved2016-11-22.
  30. ^"Diocese of Balanga". Archived fromthe original on 2012-09-06. Retrieved2013-01-27.
  31. ^"Diocese of Balanga". Archived fromthe original on 2014-05-17. Retrieved2013-01-27.
  32. ^"Olp-pilar.org - HOME". Archived fromthe original on 2012-11-13. Retrieved2013-01-30.
  33. ^"Masterlist of Schools"(PDF).Department of Education. January 15, 2021. RetrievedJuly 9, 2025.

External links

[edit]
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Places adjacent to Pilar, Bataan
Province ofBataan
Balanga (capital)
Mariveles (largest municipality)
Municipalities
Component city
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