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Pike County, Mississippi

Coordinates:31°11′N90°24′W / 31.18°N 90.40°W /31.18; -90.40
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
County in Mississippi, United States

County in Mississippi
Pike County, Mississippi
Southtown Historic District in Magnolia, Mississippi
Map of Mississippi highlighting Pike County
Location within the U.S. state ofMississippi
Coordinates:31°11′N90°24′W / 31.18°N 90.4°W /31.18; -90.4
Country United States
StateMississippi
Founded1815
Named afterZebulon Pike
SeatMagnolia
Largest cityMcComb
Area
 • Total
411 sq mi (1,060 km2)
 • Land409 sq mi (1,060 km2)
 • Water1.7 sq mi (4.4 km2)  0.4%
Population
 (2020)
 • Total
40,324
 • Density98.6/sq mi (38.1/km2)
Time zoneUTC−6 (Central)
 • Summer (DST)UTC−5 (CDT)
Congressional district3rd
Websitewww.co.pike.ms.us

Pike County is acounty located on the southwestern border of theU.S. state ofMississippi. As of the2020 census, the population was 40,324.[1] Thecounty seat isMagnolia.[2] Pike County is named for explorerZebulon Pike. Pike County is part of theMcComb, MSMicropolitan Statistical Area.

History

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Pike County was formed fromMarion County by an act of the Territorial General Assembly on December 9, 1815.Holmesville was selected as the county seat on December 11, 1816; it was named in honor of MajorAndrew Hunter Holmes, an army officer killed in the War of 1812. In 1873 Magnolia was voted in as the new county seat.[3] The county was devoted to agriculture and is still mostly rural.

Geography

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According to theU.S. Census Bureau, the county has a total area of 411 square miles (1,060 km2), of which 409 square miles (1,060 km2) is land and 1.7 square miles (4.4 km2) (0.4%) is water.[4]

Major highways

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Adjacent counties

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Demographics

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Historical population
CensusPop.Note
18204,438
18305,40221.7%
18406,15113.9%
18507,36019.7%
186011,13551.3%
187011,3031.5%
188016,68847.6%
189021,20327.1%
190027,54529.9%
191037,27235.3%
192028,725−22.9%
193032,20112.1%
194035,0028.7%
195035,1370.4%
196035,7891.9%
197036,3451.6%
198037,5783.4%
199038,9873.7%
200039,9032.3%
201040,4041.3%
202040,324−0.2%
2024 (est.)38,980[5]−3.3%
U.S. Decennial Census[6]
1790–1960[7] 1900–1990[8]
1990–2000[9] 2010–2013[10]

Racial and ethnic composition

[edit]
Pike County by race as of 2020[11]
RaceNum.Perc.
White16,76941.59%
Black or African American21,45753.21%
Native American1130.28%
Asian2540.63%
Pacific Islander70.02%
Other/Mixed1,0972.72%
Hispanic orLatino6271.55%

2020 census

[edit]

As of the2020 census, the county had a population of 40,324. The median age was 39.9 years. 23.9% of residents were under the age of 18 and 18.7% of residents were 65 years of age or older. For every 100 females there were 91.7 males, and for every 100 females age 18 and over there were 88.0 males age 18 and over.[12][13]

The racial makeup of the county was 41.9%White, 53.5%Black or African American, 0.3%American Indian and Alaska Native, 0.6%Asian, <0.1%Native Hawaiian andPacific Islander, 0.8% from some other race, and 2.8% fromtwo or more races.Hispanic or Latino residents of any race comprised 1.6% of the population.[13]

38.0% of residents lived in urban areas, while 62.0% lived in rural areas.[14]

There were 16,232 households in the county, of which 30.9% had children under the age of 18 living in them. Of all households, 36.2% were married-couple households, 21.1% were households with a male householder and no spouse or partner present, and 37.1% were households with a female householder and no spouse or partner present. About 32.0% of all households were made up of individuals and 14.1% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older.[12]

There were 19,017 housing units, of which 14.6% were vacant. Among occupied housing units, 67.1% were owner-occupied and 32.9% were renter-occupied. The homeowner vacancy rate was 1.9% and the rental vacancy rate was 9.8%.[12]

Communities

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Cities

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Towns

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Census-designated place

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Unincorporated communities

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Politics

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Pike County is a swing county in presidential elections; since 2000 it has voted Democratic four times and Republican three times.

United States presidential election results for Pike County, Mississippi[15]
YearRepublicanDemocraticThird party(ies)
No. %No. %No. %
1912241.95%1,06886.90%13711.15%
1916533.50%1,45195.71%120.79%
192015311.66%1,11484.91%453.43%
19241978.61%1,64071.65%45219.75%
192892027.45%2,43172.55%00.00%
19321184.67%2,40094.94%100.40%
1936862.64%3,17097.21%50.15%
19401855.88%2,95693.93%60.19%
19442487.70%2,97292.30%00.00%
1948691.75%2215.61%3,65092.64%
19522,90853.82%2,49546.18%00.00%
19561,21029.47%1,71441.74%1,18228.79%
19601,46727.38%1,25823.48%2,63249.13%
19646,41892.20%5437.80%00.00%
19681,46014.38%2,84828.05%5,84657.57%
19726,54272.08%2,33225.69%2022.23%
19765,65948.16%5,74948.92%3432.92%
19806,66148.56%6,69448.80%3612.63%
19848,25457.28%6,13742.59%200.14%
19887,63753.63%6,53145.87%710.50%
19926,00543.90%6,27945.90%1,39510.20%
19965,40343.45%6,30250.68%7305.87%
20007,46452.69%6,54446.20%1581.12%
20048,66052.07%7,88147.38%910.55%
20088,65147.91%9,27651.38%1280.71%
20128,18145.52%9,65053.69%1430.80%
20168,00948.95%8,04349.16%3081.88%
20208,47948.84%8,64649.80%2361.36%
20247,94351.18%7,40247.70%1741.12%

Education

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Pike County has three school districts:[16]

Pike County is in the district ofSouthwest Mississippi Community College.[17]

See also

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References

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  1. ^"Census - Geography Profile: Pike County, Mississippi".United States Census Bureau. RetrievedJanuary 14, 2023.
  2. ^"Find a County". National Association of Counties. RetrievedJune 7, 2011.
  3. ^Pike County Mississippi 1798-1876 Pioneer Families and Confederate Soldiers, by Luke W. Conerly, 1909
  4. ^"2010 Census Gazetteer Files". United States Census Bureau. August 22, 2012. Archived fromthe original on September 28, 2013. RetrievedNovember 6, 2014.
  5. ^"County Population Totals and Components of Change: 2020-2024". United States Census Bureau. RetrievedSeptember 3, 2025.
  6. ^"U.S. Decennial Census". United States Census Bureau. RetrievedNovember 6, 2014.
  7. ^"Historical Census Browser". University of Virginia Library. RetrievedNovember 6, 2014.
  8. ^"Population of Counties by Decennial Census: 1900 to 1990". United States Census Bureau. RetrievedNovember 6, 2014.
  9. ^"Census 2000 PHC-T-4. Ranking Tables for Counties: 1990 and 2000"(PDF). United States Census Bureau.Archived(PDF) from the original on March 27, 2010. RetrievedNovember 6, 2014.
  10. ^"State & County QuickFacts". United States Census Bureau. Archived fromthe original on June 7, 2011. RetrievedSeptember 5, 2013.
  11. ^"Explore Census Data".data.census.gov. RetrievedDecember 9, 2021.
  12. ^abc"2020 Decennial Census Demographic Profile (DP1)".United States Census Bureau. 2021. RetrievedDecember 24, 2025.
  13. ^ab"2020 Decennial Census Redistricting Data (Public Law 94-171)".United States Census Bureau. 2021. RetrievedDecember 24, 2025.
  14. ^"2020 Decennial Census Demographic and Housing Characteristics (DHC)".United States Census Bureau. 2023. RetrievedDecember 24, 2025.
  15. ^Leip, David."Dave Leip's Atlas of U.S. Presidential Elections".uselectionatlas.org. RetrievedFebruary 22, 2021.
  16. ^"2020 CENSUS - SCHOOL DISTRICT REFERENCE MAP: Pike County, MS"(PDF).U.S. Census Bureau. RetrievedSeptember 27, 2024. -Text list
  17. ^"Welcome from the President".Southwest Mississippi Community College. RetrievedSeptember 27, 2024.
  18. ^C. W. Barnum."Webster Parish, Louisiana, History and Genealogy". laahgp.genealogyvillage.com. RetrievedMarch 11, 2015.

External links

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Places adjacent to Pike County, Mississippi
Municipalities and communities ofPike County, Mississippi,United States
Cities
Map of Mississippi highlighting Pike County
Towns
CDP
Other
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Jackson (capital)
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31°11′N90°24′W / 31.18°N 90.40°W /31.18; -90.40

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