Pi Rixiu (Chinese:皮日休;pinyin:Pí Rìxiū;Wade–Giles:P'i Jih-hsiu; ca. 834 – 883) was aTang dynastypoet. Hiscourtesy names wereYishao (逸少) andXimei (袭美), and he wrote under thepen nameLumenzi (鹿门子). Pi was a contemporary of poetLu Guimeng; these two poets are often referred to as Pi-Lu.
Pi was born atXiangyang, in modernHubei Province. He is thought to have been of humble birth. He spent his youth traveling and writing: his verse was well known by the time he sat for the civil service examination[1] in 867, when he obtained a degree ofJinshi. After traveling toSuzhou in 868, he became Suzhou magistrate in 869. Later, he participated in the defeat of theHuang Chao's rebellion, and subsequently retired in southern China.
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