Observation data EpochJ2000 EquinoxJ2000 | |
---|---|
Constellation | Ursa Minor |
Right ascension | 15h 39m 38.61131s[1] |
Declination | +79° 58′ 59.5495″[1] |
Apparent magnitude (V) | 6.89[2](7.32 + 8.15)[3] |
Characteristics | |
Spectral type | F1V[4] + G0[5] |
B−Vcolor index | 0.392±0.015[2] |
Astrometry | |
Radial velocity (Rv) | −32.10±1.8[6] km/s |
Proper motion (μ) | RA: −32.643[1]mas/yr Dec.: 41.425[1]mas/yr |
Parallax (π) | 8.1090±0.2844 mas[1] |
Distance | 400 ± 10 ly (123 ± 4 pc) |
Absolute magnitude (MV) | 1.69±0.08[6] |
Orbit[5] | |
Period (P) | 171.62±8.68yr |
Semi-major axis (a) | 0.464±0.083″ |
Eccentricity (e) | 0.961±0.014 |
Inclination (i) | 135.2±10.5° |
Longitude of the node (Ω) | 123.4±32.6° |
Periastronepoch (T) | 1904.15±2.89 |
Argument of periastron (ω) (secondary) | 274.0±22.4° |
Details | |
Mass | 1.87[7] M☉ |
Radius | 3.82+0.59 −1.27[1] R☉ |
Luminosity | 16.5±0.7[1] L☉ |
Temperature | 6,858±80[7] K |
Metallicity [Fe/H] | +0.09[7] dex |
Age | 1.20[7] Gyr |
Other designations | |
π2 UMi,18 Ursae Minoris,BD+80°487,HD 141652,HIP 76695,SAO 2588,WDS J15396+7959AB[8] | |
Database references | |
SIMBAD | data |
Pi2 Ursae Minoris, which isLatinized fromπ2 UMi /π2 Ursae Minoris, is abinary star system in the northern circumpolarconstellation ofUrsa Minor. The pair have a combinedapparent visual magnitude of 6.89,[2] which can be viewed with a pair of binoculars.[9] They are located at a distance of approximately 400 light years from theSun based onparallax, but are drifting closer with aradial velocity of −32 km/s.[6]
This star was found to be a double system by O. Struve in 1832, and the pair have now completed a full orbit. There is a lot of scatter in the data though,[5] so the grade of the orbital elements is rated as poor.[3] The system has a higheccentricity of 0.96 and they orbit each other with a period of roughly 172 years.[5] The magnitude 7.32 primary is anF-type main-sequence star with astellar classification of F1V.[4] The fainter secondary has a magnitude of 8.15[3] and isG-type star.[5]At present the angular separation between both stars is 0.67 arcseconds[1].