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Physical Culture and Sports Committee of the Soviet Union

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Physical Culture and Sports Committee under the Council of Ministers
Комитет по физической культуре и спорту при Совете министров СССР
All ministry seals of the Soviet Union used theUSSR coat of arms
Agency overview
Preceding agency
JurisdictionSoviet Union
HeadquartersMoscow, Russia
Agency executive
  • Chairman
Parent agencyCouncil of Ministers of the Soviet Union

ThePhysical Culture and Sports Committee under the Council of Ministers of the Soviet Union (Russian:Комитет по физической культуре и спорту при Совете министров СССР, earlier known as theAll-Union Council on Physical Culture and Sports (Russian:Всесоюзный совет физической культуры) was a main body of Soviet executive power in physical culture and sports originally established in August 1920 as part of the Sovietvsevobuch (Main directorate of General Military Education of theRussian People's Commissariat on War).

In 1936 it was transformed into an All-Union committee and a State committee.

At first it was established as interdepartamental commission,Supreme Council of Physical Culture which included representatives ofVseobuch,People's Commissariat of Enlightenment,People's Commissariat of Healthcare, trade unions, Russian League of Communist Youth (RKSM, later known asKomsomol), and sports-gymnastics societies. It also was a consultative agency to Vseobuch.[1] Since 1923 and until 1936 it was a special agency of theCentral Executive Committee of the Soviet Union.

Its main duties included

  • development and review of programs, provisions, regulations, and guidelines on physical education;
  • organization and holding of sports competitions;
  • general management of sports organizations;
  • preparation of physical culture cadres (staff);
  • monitoring of the physical education of students;
  • medical control over the health of those engaged in physical culture and sports.

Chairmen

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All-Union Council on Physical Culture

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All-Union Council on Physical CulturePeriod in office
Nikolai Podvoisky[a]1920–1923
Nikolai Semashko[b]1923–1926
Vasiliy Mikhailov1926–1930
Nikolai Antipov1930–1934
Vasiliy Mantsev1934–1936

All-Union Committee on Physical Culture and Sports

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On 1 April 1936, the All-Union council on Physical Culture was transformed into the All-Union Committee on Physical Culture and Sports in 1936–1953 and 1954–1959.

All-Union Committee on Physical Culture and SportsPeriod in office
Ivan Kharchenko1936–1937
Aleksandr Zelikov1937–1938
Vasiliy Snegov1939–1945
Nikolay Romanov1945–1948
Arkadiy Apollonov1948–1951
Nikolay Romanov1951–1959

In 1953–1954 it was part of the Ministry of Healthcare and in 1959–1968 it was governed by the Union of Sports Societies and Organizations (SSOO).

After 1968 it was known as Sportkomitet and Goskomsport.

[State] Committee on Physical Culture and Sports

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[State] Committee on Physical Culture and SportsPeriod in office
Sergei Pavlov1968–1983
Marat Gramov1983–1989
Nikolay Rusak1989–1991

Notes

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  1. ^simultaneously the chairman ofVsevobuch
  2. ^simultaneously the RussianPeople's Commissar of Healthcare

References

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  1. ^All Russian Central Executive Committee of the Soviet of workers, soldiers and peasants deputies (Всероссийский Центральный Исполнительный Комитет Совета рабочих, солдатских и крестьянских депутатов). Ministry of Sports (Russian Federation).

External links

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All-Union
Ministries
(list)
Regional ministries
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