Phoebe Gloeckner
Gloeckner (center) withSpain Rodriguez (left) andÁngel de la Calle [es] in 2009
Born	Phoebe Louise Adams Gloeckner (1960-12-22)December 22, 1960 (age 65) Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, U.S.
Occupations	Artist graphic novelist medical illustrator
Years active	1988–present
Known for	A Child's Life and Other Stories
Notable work	The Diary of a Teenage Girl: An Account in Words and Pictures
Children	2
Website	phoebegloeckner.com

Phoebe Louise Adams Gloeckner (born December 22, 1960) is an Americancartoonist,illustrator,painter, andnovelist.^[1][2]

Gloeckner was born inPhiladelphia,Pennsylvania. Her mother was a librarian^[1] and her father, David Gloeckner,^[2] was a commercial illustrator. Her father's family wasQuaker and she attended Quaker schools when she was young.^[3] She has a younger sister.^[3]

Gloeckner's parents divorced when she was 4 years old. In 1972, when she was 11 or 12 years old, her mother remarried and the family moved toSan Francisco.^[4] She attended several Bay Area schools, including The Urban School of San Francisco^[5] andLick-Wilmerding High School.^[6] She was a boarding student atCastilleja (in Palo Alto) for a year, but returned to San Francisco to live with her mother, her mother's boyfriend, and her sister, when she was 14.^[1]

Gloeckner began cartooning at the age of 12. Because her mother was datingRobert Armstrong, a cartoonist inRobert Crumb's bandCheap Suit Serenaders, she met many San Franciscounderground comics figures who had a profound influence upon her, including Crumb,Aline Kominsky,Bill Griffith,Terry Zwigoff, andDiane Noomin.^[4][3]

Gloeckner attendedSan Francisco State University from 1980 to 1985, where she was a pre-med student and studied French and art. She spent the 1983–1984 academic year inUniversité d’Aix-Marseille studying art, French, andbiology, and from 1984 to 1985 spent about six months studyingCzech and literature atCharles University inPrague. She has an M.A. in Biomedical Communications fromUniversity of Texas Southwestern Medical Center at Dallas, which she received in 1988. The degree was inmedical illustration. Her 1987 dissertation was on the "Semiotic Analysis of Medical Illustration,"^[7] in which she studies narrative devices used in medical and surgical illustration.^[3]

Gloeckner became interested in medical illustration through her maternal grandfather, an antique dealer who collected and sold old books, and her paternal grandmother, Dr. Louise Carpenter Gloeckner, who was a physician in Philadelphia and was the first woman to be elected vice president of theAmerican Medical Association.^[2][8]

Gloeckner worked prolifically as a medical illustrator from 1988, and her training is evident in her paintings and comics art, which are highly detailed and often prominently feature the human body. Her first prominent work in fiction publishing, a series of illustrations for theRE/Search edition ofJ. G. Ballard's novelThe Atrocity Exhibition, used clinical images of internal anatomy, sex, and physical trauma in ambiguous and evocative combinations.

Her earlycomics work, in the form of short stories published in a variety ofunderground anthologies includingWimmen's Comix,Weirdo,Young Lust, andTwisted Sisters, and in the tabloid zine,RE/Search (numbered volumes), was sporadic and rarely seen until the 1998 release of the collectionA Child's Life and Other Stories. This was followed by her 2002 graphic novelThe Diary of a Teenage Girl: An Account in Words and Pictures, which revisited the troubled life of the young character (usually referred to as "Minnie Goetze") previously featured in some of her comics, this time in an unusual combination of prose, illustration, and short comics scenes.

Her novel and many of her short stories are semi-autobiographical, a frequent cause of comment due to their depiction of sex, drug use, and childhood traumas; however, Gloeckner has stated that she regards them as fiction. Sexual content led toA Child's Life and Other Stories being banned from the public library inStockton,California, after it was checked out by an 11-year-old reader. The mayor of Stockton called the book "a how-to book for pedophiles."^[9] The graphic novel was also classified as pornography and refused entry by customs officials in both France and England.^[4]

Less controversial, and actually intended for children, is the bookWeird Things You Can Grow, published by Random House, and books in the series beginning withTales Too Funny to be True published by HarperCollins, for which she did the illustrations.

Afilm version ofThe Diary of a Teenage Girl premiered at the2015 Sundance Film Festival. The film was acquired bySony Pictures Classics at the festival.^[10] Adapted and directed byMarielle Heller, it is based on Heller's earlier stage adaptation.^[11] The film starsAlexander Skarsgård as Monroe,Kristen Wiig as Charlotte, andBel Powley as the main character, Minnie Goetze. Heller developed the script at theSundance Institute's Sundance Feature Film Program Lab.^[10] The film won "Best First Feature" at the 2016 Spirit Awards.^[12]

Gloeckner briefly taught courses atSuffolk Community College andStony Brook University.^[3]

Gloeckner is an associate professor at theUniversity of MichiganStamps School of Art & Design, a position she has held since 2010.^[13]

In recognition of her contributions to the comic art form,ComicsAlliance listedGloeckner as one of twelve women cartoonists deserving of lifetime achievement recognition.^[14]

In 1986, Gloeckner married Czech artist Jakub Kalousek.^[15] They later divorced. She has two daughters, Audrey "Fina" Gloeckner-Kalousek and Persephone Gloeckner-Kalousek.^[16]

• 2000:Inkpot Award^[17]
• 2008:Guggenheim fellowship^[18] working on research for a graphic novel about families living inCiudad Juárez; project inspired by experiences in Ciudad Juarez while researching her story in the 2008 book,I Live Here^[19]
• 2015-2016: Faculty Fellow in theUniversity of Michigan Institute for the Humanities^[20] working on “The Return of Maldoror”
• 2025: Inducted intoThe Will Eisner Award Hall of Fame

• Gloeckner, Phoebe, and Robert Crumb (introduction).A Child's Life and Other Stories. Berkeley, CA: Frog (imprint of North Atlantic Books), 1998.ISBN 978-1-883-31971-7OCLC 440624684 Revised edition, 2000.ISBN 978-1-583-94028-0OCLC 43954012
• Gloeckner, Phoebe.The Diary of a Teenage Girl: An Account in Words and Pictures. Berkeley, Calif: Frog (imprint of North Atlantic Books), 2002.ISBN 978-1-583-94080-8OCLC 41315413 Revised edition, 2015.ISBN 978-1-623-17034-9OCLC 905685506

• "RE/Search" tabloid zine #2 and #3. San Francisco:RE/Search Publications, 1980–81.
• Kirshner, Mia, Mike Simons, and Paul Shoebridge. "I Live Here." NY: Pantheon Graphic Novels, 2008.ISBN 978-0375424786

• Gloeckner, Phoebe. "Autobiography: The Process Negates the Term." Chaney, Michael A.Graphic Subjects: Critical Essays on Autobiography and Graphic Novels. Madison, Wisconsin: The University of Wisconsin Press, 2011.ISBN 978-0-299-25104-8OCLC 665064402
• Gloeckner, Phoebe, Justin Green, Aline Kominsky-Crumb and Carol Tyler. 2014. "Panel: Comics and Autobiography".Critical Inquiry. 40, no. 3: Comics & Media. The University of Chicago Press. Edited by Hillary Chute and Patrick Jagoda: Spring 2014. pp. 86–103.doi:10.1086/677333ISSN 0093-1896OCLC 5595984793]
• Gloeckner, Phoebe. 2014. "Valiente and Arpía".Critical Inquiry. 40, no. 3: Comics & Media. The University of Chicago Press. Edited by Hillary Chute and Patrick Jagoda: Spring 2014. pp. 182–186.doi:10.1086/677341ISSN 0093-1896OCLC 5595981436
• Gloeckner, Phoebe.Author Guillermo Paxton: An Interview with "El Guëro de Juárez". 2015.

• Goldenberg, Janet, and Phoebe Gloeckner.Weird Things You Can Grow. New York: Random House, 1994.ISBN 978-0-679-85298-8OCLC 29428087
• Goldenberg, Janet, and Phoebe Gloeckner.Weird But True: A Cartoon Encyclopedia of Incredibly Strange Things. New York: HarperTrophy, 1997.ISBN 978-0-064-46190-0OCLC 37565364
• Daly-Weir, Catherine, and Phoebe Gloeckner.The Exploding Toilet and Other Tales Too Funny to Be True. New York: HarperCollins, 1998.ISBN 978-0-064-40702-1OCLC 39275701
• Busby, Cylin, and Phoebe Gloeckner.The Chicken-Fried Rat: Tales Too Gross to Be True. New York: HarperCollins, 1998.ISBN 978-0-064-40701-4OCLC 39275702
• Gilson, Kristin, and Phoebe Gloeckner.The Baby-Sitter's Nightmare: Tales Too Scary to Be True. New York: HarperCollins, 1998.ISBN 978-0-064-40700-7OCLC 39275700

• Ballard, J. G.The Atrocity Exhibition. San Francisco, CA:RE/Search Publications, 1990.ISBN 978-1-889-30703-9OCLC 228289312
• Juno, Andrea, and V. Vale, editors.Angry Women. San Francisco, CA: RE/Search Publications, 1991. 13.ISBN 978-0-940-64224-9OCLC 773520413 Revised edition. New York, NY: Juno Books, 1999.ISBN 978-1-890-45105-9OCLC 44429986
• Spinrad, Paul.The RE/Search Guide to Bodily Fluids. San Francisco, CA: RE/Search Publications, 1999.ISBN 978-1-890-45104-2OCLC 62598302
• Winks, Cathy, Anne Semans, and Cathy Winks.The Good Vibrations Guide to Sex: The Most Complete Sex Manual Ever Written. San Francisco: Cleis Press, 2002.ISBN 978-1-573-44158-2OCLC 50613863

• The Diary of a Teenage Girl
• The Diary of a Teenage Girl: An Account in Words and Pictures
• Wimmen's Comix
• Weirdo
• Autobiographical comics

• Pekar, Harvey, and Phoebe Gloeckner.Graphic Novels A Conversation : a Panel Discussion with Harvey Pekar and Phoebe Gloeckner. University Park, Pa: Pennsylvania State University, 2007. Recorded on February 22, 2007, at the Foster Auditorium, Pattee Library and Paterno Library, Penn State University.OCLC 368266902
• Lealess, Jacqueline.Making a Spectacle The Comics of Debbie Drechsler, Phoebe Gloeckner, Diane DiMassa, and Julie Doucet. Ottawa: Library and Archives Canada = Bibliothèque et Archives Canada, 2007. Thesis/dissertation.ISBN 978-0-494-15688-9OCLC 233786256
• Chute, Hillary L.Graphic Women Life Narrative and Contemporary Comics. New York: Columbia University Press, 2010.ISBN 978-0-231-52157-4OCLC 750183064
• Michael, Olga, Monica Pearl, and Michael Bibler.Pastiche and Family Strife in Contemporary American Women's Graphic Memoirs: Phoebe Gloeckner, Lynda Barry and Alison Bechdel. University of Manchester, 2014. Thesis/dissertation.OCLC 883435905
• Poharec, Lauranne.Showing the Unsayable: Trauma and Juxtaposition in Persepolis and A Child's Life and Other Stories. University of New Mexico. Dept. of Foreign Languages and Literatures, 2014. Thesis/dissertation.OCLC 908266351
• Schwartzwald, Robert, Carney, Sean, and Køhlert, Frederik Byrn.Drawing in the Margins: Identity and Subjectivity in Contemporary Autobiographical Comics. Université de Montréal, 2015. Thesis/dissertation.OCLC 910769787

• Official website
• Michigan Daily allegations of racism, transphobia, and sexual assault (June 25, 2022)
  • Gloecker's response, published in theChronicle of Higher Education (Nov. 10, 2022)

• 1960 births
• 20th-century American novelists
• 21st-century American novelists
• Living people
• American medical illustrators
• 20th-century American illustrators
• 21st-century American illustrators
• American women illustrators
• Underground cartoonists
• University of Michigan faculty
• American female comics writers
• American female comics artists
• Artists from Philadelphia
• 20th-century American women novelists
• 21st-century American women novelists
• Novelists from Michigan
• Inkpot Award winners
• American graphic novelists
• American women academics
• Castilleja School alumni

• Articles with short description
• Short description is different from Wikidata
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