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Philip III, Latin Emperor

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(Redirected fromPhilip II, Prince of Taranto)
Titular Latin Emperor from 1364 to 1373
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Philip III
Latin Emperor of Constantinople
Reign1364–1373
PredecessorRobert, Prince of Taranto
SuccessorJames of Baux
Prince of Achaea
Reign1364–1373
PredecessorRobert, Prince of Taranto
SuccessorJoanna I of Naples
Born1329 (1329)
Died25 November 1373(1373-11-25) (aged 43–44)
Taranto
SpouseMaria of Calabria
Elizabeth of Slavonia
IssuePhilip
Charles
Philip
Philip
HouseCapetian House of Anjou
FatherPhilip I of Taranto
MotherCatherine II, Latin Empress

Coat of arms of Philip II of Taranto, the same as his brotherLouis I of Naples.[1] They are the combination of the arms of Anjou and those of the Latin Empire of Constantinople.

Philip III (1329 – 25 November 1373) of theAngevin house, was titularLatin Emperor of Constantinople, as well asPrince of Achaea andTaranto (asPhilip II), from 1364 to his death in 1373.

He was the son ofPhilip, King of Albania and Prince of Taranto, andCatherine II, Latin Empress.[2] Upon the execution of his cousinCharles, Duke of Durazzo, in 1348, he succeeded asKing of Albania. Shortly after, his older brotherLouis married their first cousin,Joanna I of Naples, and became king. In April 1355, Philip married Joanna's younger sister,Maria of Calabria.[3]

In 1364, Philip succeeded as titularLatin Emperor of Constantinople andPrince of Achaea andTaranto on the death of his oldest brother,Robert.

Maria died in 1366. On 20 October 1370, Philip married yet another Angevin,Elizabeth of Slavonia, former heir presumptive to the throne of Hungary. He died on 25 November 1373[4][5] in Taranto.

All his children had died young. His heir was his sister's sonJames of Baux.

He had several illegitimate children.

Family

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By his first wife,Maria of Calabria, Philip had three short-lived sons: Philip (1356), Charles (1358), Philip (1360). They also had two stillborn children, in 1362 and 1366. By his second wife,Elisabeth of Slavonia, Philip had a son named Philip (1371).


Bibliography

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References

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  1. ^giornale-araldico, pag. 276, quote: "Filippo II d'Anjou-Taranto (death: 1374), arma del padre"
  2. ^Nicol 1984, p. 257.
  3. ^Musto 2003, p. 78.
  4. ^Jean Longnon, "L'Empire Latin de Constantinople et la Principauté de Morée", Paris, 1947, p. 332
  5. ^Andreas Kiesewetter,Giovanna I d'Angiò, regina di Sicilia inDizionario Biografico degli Italiani volume 55, 2001read online

Sources

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  • Nicol, Donald M. (1984).The Despotate of Epiros, 1267-1479. Cambridge University Press.
Philip III, Latin Emperor
House of Anjou-Taranto
Cadet branch of theCapetian House of Anjou
Born: 1329 Died: 25 November 1373
Preceded byPrince of Achaea
1364–1373
Succeeded by
— TITULAR —
Latin Emperor of Constantinople
1364–1373
Succeeded by
Preceded byPrince of Taranto
1364–1373
Reigning monarchs
(1204–1261)
Titular monarchs
(1261–1383)
Ruling princes
(1205–1432)
Champlitte
Villehardouin
Angevin (various houses)
Navarrese-Genoese
Titular princes
(1642–1933)
Tocco
Capece Galeota
1383–1396: purely nominal control, Achaeade facto under theNavarrese Company
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