 Svidler in 2013 | |
| Personal information | |
|---|---|
| Born | Pyotr Veniaminovich Svidler (1976-06-17)17 June 1976 (age 49) Leningrad, Russian SFSR, Soviet Union |
| Chess career | |
| Country |
|
| Title | Grandmaster (1994) |
| FIDE rating | 2682 (February 2026) |
| Peak rating | 2769 (May 2013) |
| Ranking | No. 42 (February 2026) |
| Peak ranking | No. 4 (January 2004) |
Pyotr Veniaminovich Svidler (Russian:Пётр Вениами́нович Сви́длер; born 17 June 1976), commonly known asPeter Svidler, is a Russianchess grandmaster and commentator who is an eight-timeRussian Chess Champion.
Svidler has competed in three World Championship tournaments: in the period with split title theFIDE World Chess Championship 2002 and2005, and after reunification theWorld Chess Championship 2007. He also played in threeCandidates Tournaments, in2013,2014 and2016. His best results at this level have been third in 2005 and 2013.
Eight-timeRussian Champion (1994, 1995, 1997, 2003, 2008, 2011, 2013, 2017),[1] he has represented Russia at theChess Olympiad ten times (1994–2010; 2014) winning five team gold medals, two team silvers and an individual bronze. Svidler won theChess World Cup 2011, was runner-up in theWorld Blitz Championship in 2006 and won atFontys Tilburg,Biel andGibraltar. Svidler also tied for first atDortmund,Aeroflot Open and Karpov Poikovsky. He also assistedVladimir Kramnik at the Classical World Championship matches in2000 and2004.
Svidler learned to play chess when he was six years old. His first trainer was Viacheslav Stjazhkin.[2][3] He made his tournament debut in 1989, scoring 5 points from 11 games at theUSSR Junior Championship in Pinsk.[4] He scored 7/11 for tied eighth place in the USSR Juniors in 1990 and 5/9 in Oakland.[5] He became anInternational Master in 1991 and the following year tied for first place with Ragim Gasimov andVadim Zvjaginsev in the last USSR Junior Championship in Yurmala, scoring 8/11.[6]
Svidler twice attended theBotvinnik–Kasparov School. One of those sessions was during the Baleares Open in Mallorca in December 1989.[7] He transferred to theDvoretsky–Yusupov School upon the former's closure. Mark Dvoretsky said that Svidler had to get written consent from Kasparov's mother in order to avoid accusations of taking students from that school.[8]
In 1993, he started work with coach andInternational MasterAndrei Lukin. In a 2011 question & answer session, Svidler said of Lukin, "The real breakthrough, however, coincided very closely with the moment I started to work with Andrey Mikhailovich Lukin – without him I really might have come to nothing."[9]
Svidler enjoyed multiple breakout performances in 1994. He won theRussian Championship held inElista with a score of 8/11, and the under-18 section of theWorld Youth Championship inSzeged, achieving all three of his Grandmasternorms in the process.[10] He debuted for the Russian team at theChess Olympiad inMoscow, scoring 5.5/8 on the second reserve board.[11] Svidler also won the Linares Anibal Open, running alongside theinvitational event, and finished in a five-way tie for first place at theChigorin Memorial inSt. Petersburg.[12][13] In October 1994, the short-livedProfessional Chess Association ranked him world number 165, rated 2542.[14]
In January 1995, Svidler broke into the top 100 players rated byFIDE at number 86 with a rating of 2585. He started with 0/3 at the Vidra Memorial inHaifa but recovered to 6/11 for tied fourth,[15] shared second with 7/9 in April's New York Open,[16] then won the St Petersburg Championship in April. At the Novgorod Open in May–June he scored 6/9 for eighth place on tiebreak.[17] He tied for first place with three players at Novosibirsk.[18] A last round victory againstAlexander Morozevich secured his second consecutive Russian Championship on tiebreak from five players with 7.5/11.[19] Svidler rounded off his year placing fourth with 6.5/11 at the strong Groningen Invitational. His success pushed him to 33rd in the world rankings and third strongest junior and 2635 rating.[20]
In 1996, Svidler scored 2.5/5 for fourth place at the Kloosters event inTer Apel,[21] failed to qualify for the quarter finals of the PCA Rapidplay in April,[22] came fourth with 6.5/11 atYerevan in May and fifth on tiebreaks with 3.5/7 at Vidra Memorial.[23][24] At the Tal Blitz Memorial just before the Olympiad, he was mid-table with 9.5/18.[25] His 8.5/11 contribution, including wins in his first four games for Russia, helped win team gold as well as individual bronze on board four at the32nd Chess Olympiad,[26] but atFontys Tilburg a couple of losses saw him drop to tenth place on tiebreak with 4.5/11.[27] At Groningen in November, he scored 5.5/11 for seventh place.[28]
Svidler won the Torshavn Open in February 1997, half a point ahead ofIvan Sokolov with 7.5/9, and in March was sixth on tiebreak, withVladimir Epishin and Valery Loginov scoring 5.5/9 in the St Petersburg Championship,[29][30] before slipping to eighth place with 5/11 at a closed event in the same city.[31] He came back with team silver and board-three bronze medals at the European Team Championships, England, victorious on tiebreaks.[32] His form continued into the Russian Championship (held as a knockout format) where he won his third title after a long match againstEvgeny Bareev, decided after a third pair of tiebreak games. Along the way he defeatedVladimir Malakhov, Ruslan Sherbakov,Semen Dvoirys andAlexey Dreev in the semi-finals.[33] In July–August he tied for second place with 5.5/9 inBad Homburg.[34]
Svidler was a signatory of a letter published in September which protested the decision of FIDE PresidentKirsan Ilyumzhinov to change the format of the World Championship. Under the proposals,Anatoly Karpov andGarry Kasparov would be seeded directly to the semi-finals of theFIDE World Chess Championship 1998, Kasparov's refusal to participate meant that Karpov was seeded to the final. The letter also complained about the proposed schedule.[35]
At Fontys Tilburg in October 1997, Svidler's last round win againstAlexander Onischuk enabled him to tie for first withVladimir Kramnik and Kasparov, scoring 8/11.[36] He also defeated an overly ambitious Kasparov—who had started with 5.5/6—in their individual game. This results propelled him to 9th in the PCA rankings. In October at theWorld Team Championship inLucerne, Svidler claimed board two gold with 4.5/7 for the gold medallists Russia.[37] At theWorld Championship in December, Svidler defeated bothUtut Adianto and Epishin 1.5–0.5, before takingMichael Adams to rapid tiebreaks in the third round,[38] where he would lose the last three games to crash out of the event.[39] His successes over the past year saw him given fourth place in the Chess Oscars voting, ahead of Karpov but behind winner Anand, Kasparov and Kramnik.[40]
Svidler entered the FIDE top 10 for the first time in January 1998, at ninth with a rating of 2690.[41] AtLinares, with the support of English GrandmasterNigel Short,[42] he produced a final score of 5.5/12, demonstrating the ability to compete at his new rating bracket.[43] He finished second inMadrid with 5.5/9 in May, a point behindViswanathan Anand.[40] He lost an exhibition internet blitz match against Kasparov 2–0 immediately after. It was revealed that Kasparov had accidentally played him two days before in a training match online, Kasparov winning 3–1.[44][45]
He won his last two games to share victory atDortmund with 6/9.[46] During the tournament it was confirmed that Svidler's rating had risen above 2700 for the first time to 2710.[47] In June he finished a point behindViktor Korchnoi at Bad Homburg with 6/9 and finished second on tiebreak at the Russian Championship behind Morozevich with 7.5/11.[48][49] Svidler led Russia to gold at the33rd Chess Olympiad, winning the event in the last round with a 3.5–0.5 defeat of theNetherlands, pushing theUnited States into silver.[50] Soon after he finished eighth at Tilburg with 5/11,[51] then came third at the Wydra Memorial Rapid, well behind Anand andJudit Polgar.[52]
In January 1999, Svidler participated in theHoogovens Tournament, finishing in ninth place in the Group A main event and in a tie for sixth place in the blitz, with scores of 6.5/13 in both events.[53][54] He lost five games in Linares to finish a disappointing seventh with 5.5/13,[55] then scored 3.5/9 for ninth on tiebreak atDos Hermanas in April.[56] In early June, Nigel Short introduced Svidler tocricket, of which Svidler would become an avid fan, especially of theEngland national team.[57]
At Frankfurt in June–July, Svidler came fourth in the West Masters with 7.5/14 and fifteenth on tiebreak in the Ordix Open (both rapid events).[58] Seeded to round two, he defeatedAlexej Alexandrov 1.5–0.5 but lost toKiril Georgiev by the same score.[59] In November, he drew an internet rapid match with Morozevich 1–1.[60] Svidler rounded off his year with third place at the St. Petersburg Blitz Championship.[61]
Svidler placed tenth on tiebreak at the World Blitz Cup with 16.5/22 in January 2000,[62] came third on tiebreak at the Wydra Rapidplay with 9/14,[63] before being beaten by Jeroen Piket 1.5–0.5 in the semi-final of the Kasparovchess Grand Prix.[64] he came third at the Ordix Open with 11.5/15,[65] scored 15/16 in a simul inMainz, and shared first scoring 6.5/9 withMikhail Gurevich at July's North Sea Open,[66][67] Svidler dominated atBiel Chess Festival, finishing two points ahead of joint runners-upLoek van Wely andRuslan Ponomariov, followed byBoris Gelfand, before his form collapsed with 3.5/9 atPolanica Zdroj,Rubinstein Memorial in August (Gelfand won).[68][69] After tying for second place in the C group of the preliminary stage of the 1st FIDE World Cup, held inShenyang, Svidler was eliminated after losing asudden death tiebreak game against Movsesian.[70] He won the Abihome rapid with 9.5/10 in October,[71] before joining Kramnik's team facing Kasparov at theClassical World Championship match inLondon.[72] He scored 4.5/8 on board three for the gold-medallist Olympiad team in Istanbul,[73] then competed at theFIDE World Championship, eliminated in rapid tiebreaks by Michael Adams in the third round.[74] He finished second with 4.5/7 at December'sKeres Memorial Rapid, a point behindJan Timman.[75]
At the Rapid World Cup in March 2001 Svidler was eliminated at the group stage, finishing fourth in Group A,[76] qualified from the group stage of theViktor Korchnoi 70th Anniversary Tournament but was knocked out in the quarter finals by Piket.[77] He came 11th with 8.5/11 in the Ordix Open,[78] second at Biel, half a point behind Korchnoi,[79] second at Moscow's Lightning event,[80] competed in the China-Russia Summit and won team silver and board one bronze at theWorld Team Championship.[81][82][83] Svidler reached the semifinals of theWorld Championship 2002, after defeating along the way Alejandro Hoffman,Sarunas Sulkis,Vadim Milov, Michael Adams and Boris Gelfand.[84][85] He was eliminated by eventual winner Ruslan Ponomariov after losing the third game.[86]
After Svidler played in the World Cup (a rapid knockout event) and Eurotel Knockout,[87][88] an open letter was published with Svidler's signature decrying the proposed "Prague Agreement" in which it argued "most of the top chess professionals will have no opportunity to take part in the World Championship until 2005" and called for the establishment of a Grandmasters' Committee as previously agreed.[89] He then competed at the Moscow (rapid) Grand Prix,[90] tied for second at the Ordix Open, won theChess960 section and won a two-game handicap match againstJunior 7 and Eckhard Freise, and tied for third at the Moscow Blitz Championship.[91][92] In the "Match of the New Century" betweenRussia and Rest of the World he scored 5/9, losing to Anand andTeimour Radjabov,[93] He took in a tied Moscow–Saint Petersburg match before competing in theChess Olympiad scoring 6/9 for team gold.[94][95][96] He tied for second, half a point behindIgor Khenkin, atSanto Domingo in December with 7/9.[97]
In January 2003, Svidler finished second behindGiovanni Vescovi with 7.5/11 at the Bermuda A Group before tying for first at Aeroflot, the invitation to Dortmund going to tiebreak winnerVictor Bologan.[98][99] He won the 4th Karpov tournament in Poikovsky on tiebreak withJoel Lautier with 6/9.[100] He defeatedKonstantin Chernyshov 2.5-1.5 in a standard match and 3–1 in a rapid match in Voronezh.[101] Svidler's surge in form saw him climb to 8th place in the FIDE rankings.[102] At the Mainz Chess Classic in August, he won an eight-game Chess960 match againstPeter Leko 4.5–3.5.[103] Svidler claimed his fourth Russian Championship in September on tiebreak over Morozevich, scoring 7/9 and scored 5/8 for Russia winning the European Team Championship, ahead of Israel.[104][105] At Cap d'Agde rapid in October, he won the qualifying Group A with 5/7. After beating Topalov, he lost a blitz playoff against Anand in the semi-finals.[106]
Svidler started 2004 fourth in the FIDE rankings and subsequently voted second in the Chess Oscar behind Anand,[107][108] but slipped to ninth after tiebreak at Corus Group A scoring 6/13,[109] then came seventh and fourth respectively in the Amber Blindfold and Rapid sections.[110] He lost toAlexei Shirov in the final of the Leon knockout 3.5-0.5,[111] scored 4/6 for the Rest of World against Armenia and came third at Dortmund after coming second in group A, losing to Kramnik after a long tiebreak semi-final but defeating Leko.[112][113] He defended his Mainz Chess960 title in August against Aronian 4.5-3.5.[114] He seconded Kramnik during his successfulWorld Championship defence against Leko in September then played at the Olympiad in Calvia, winning team silver and scoring 6.5/9 on board two.[115][116] He took sixth place on tiebreak at the Russian Championship in November.[117] He ended the year with second on tiebreak at theKonstantin Aseev Memorial rapid and playing for third placed Russia in the Petrosian Internet Memorial.[118][119]
At Corus in January 2005,[120] after a difficult start Svidler recovered to 11th with 6/13 before placing a solid fifth with 5/9 at Poikovsky.[121] At Amber, he came seventh in both Rapid and Blindfold sections.[122] In July, Svidler finished fifth on tiebreak at Dortmund after tying with Topalov, Bacrot and van Wely on 5/9.[123] Russia disappointed at the European Team Championships in August, drifting to 14th.[124] Svidler scored 5.5/8 for board one silver medal before successfully defending his Mainz Chess960 title againstZoltán Almási 5–3.[125]
At theFIDE World Chess Championship 2005 held in San Luis, Argentina between September and October, Svidler placed shared second with Anand (third on number of wins tiebreak) scoring 8½/14 games, 1½ points behind the winner,Veselin Topalov.[126]Alexander Motylev acted as his second. Shortly after the tournament Svidler said: "I only prepared seriously for San Luis, and I think it has paid off. But in general I spend most of my spare time with my wife and kids, so my relative success in 2005 was a pleasant surprise."[127] Crushing China in the last round secured Svidler-led Russia gold at the World Team Championship.[128] He came sixth on tiebreak at the Russian Superfinal.[129] His success in 2005 earned him fourth place in the Chess Oscar voting.[130]
Svidler followed third place in the Moscow Superblitz in January 2006 before slipping in the final rounds to sixth place on tiebreak with 6.5/14 at Morelia-Linares.[131][132] His form collapsed at Amber in March finishing last in the Rapid and sixth on tiebreak in the Blindfold,[133] and put in solid performances in Mtel Masters and Olympiad held in May.[134][135] After a short rest, Svidler returned to strength with second on tiebreak at Dortmund with 4.5/7, Kramnik catching him in the last round .[136] He was defeated 5–3 by Aronian in the Mainz Chess 960 match after losing the last two games but beatMagnus Carlsen 1.5–0.5 in Spitsbergen.[137][138] Svidler lost an armageddon play-off game againstAlexander Grischuk at theWorld Blitz Championship in September, after tying on 10.5/15.[139]
In October 2006 Svidler visited Kramnik during theWorld Championship match in Elista and released a joint open letter withEvgeny Bareev protesting against the handling of the controversy and calling for the dismissal of FIDE Vice-presidents Georgios Makropoulos andZurab Azmaiparashvili, who sat on the Appeals Committee at the event.[140] He scored 4.5/9 for seventh place on tiebreak at the Tal Memorial and fourth in the Blitz event in November.[141] He finished fourth at the Russian Superfinal in December with 6.5/11.[142] His poor results since September dropped him from fourth to 12th in the world.[143]
In January 2007, Svidler lost his last two games to finish sixth at Corus with 7/13.[144] Losing against Morozevich in the last round cost Svidler a share of second place at Morelia-Linares, instead placing fifth on tiebreak with 7/14, then took overall fourth on tiebreak at Amber in March (seventh in Rapid, fifth on tiebreak in Blindfold).[145] At Aerosvit in June he finished fourth on tiebreak with a solid 6/11[146]
Svidler's third place in San Luis two years before earned him a place in thenext World Championship, held inMexico City in September 2007.[147] Struggling with losses in rounds three and five, he came back to win in the last round, scoring 6.5/14 for fifth place. He said in an interview that although he prepared deeply for the event he was "hugely disappointed".[148] Svidler's 6/7 on first board regained the European Team Championship for Russia as well as individual gold.[149] At theChess World Cup he defeated bothEduardo Iturrizaga andDusko Pavasovic 2–0, Rublevsky 2.5–1.5 before losing toGata Kamsky by the same score.[150] He finished ninth at the Russian Superfinal in December after losing toEvgeny Tomashevsky and Morozevich, on 5/11.[151]
In 2008 Svidler lost to Grischuk in the quarter finals of the ACP World Rapid Cup.[152] He won at Bunratty in February with 5.5/6, half a point ahead of Alexander Baburin.[153] Svidler finished seventh in the inauguralFIDE Grand Prix event in Baku (invited as presidential nominee) between April–May with 6.5/13 and ninth on tiebreak with 5/11 at Aerosvit.[154][155] He rebounded after a poor start in the second Grand Prix event held in Sochi in August, winning his last three games, to finish fifth on tiebreak with 7/13.[156] He came fourth on tiebreak at the Tal Memorial Blitz,[157] before playing in the China–Russia Summit and Russian Superfinal.[158] He won his fifth Russian Championship after a play-off with Jakovenko andEvgeny Alekseev, having scored 7/9 in the main event.[159] He tied with Grischuk for third at the World Blitz Championship in November, played in the Dresden Chess Olympiad and ended the year with fourth place, scoring 4.5/10, at Nanjing's Pearl Spring event.[160][161]
Entering 2009, Svidler defeated Carlsen in the Aker Chess Challenge final[162] before winning theGibraltar Masters after a play-off match against Milov, having tied on 8/10.[163] His participation in Gibraltar instead of Tata Steel was secured after organisers offered him a session at the local cricket nets.[164] He successfully defended his Bunratty title scoring 5.5/6,[165] but fell well out of contention at the Aeroflot Blitz, placing 47th.[166] He finished tenth on tiebreak in the Nalchik Grand Prix scoring 6/13.[167] Svidler defeated Karpov, Movsesian and Grischuk on the way to the ACP Rapid Cup final in May, losing to Gelfand 3–1, though he had decisive chances in two games.[168] In July he came third in Donostia Chess Festival with 5.5/9, behindHikaru Nakamura and Ponomariov.[169] Svidler scored 6/10 for the "Experience" team as they defeated the "Rising Stars" in a Scheveningen match held in Amsterdam in August.[170] Svidler scored 5/7 to win team silver at the European Team Championships in Novi Sad in October,[171] stumbled to 3.5/9 and eighth place at the Tal Memorial, though he finished sixth at the World Blitz Championship in November.[172][173] Soon after, he knockedJean Hebert,Tomi Nyback,Arkadij Naiditsch[174] and Shirov before being eliminated byVladimir Malakhov in the quarter finals of theChess World Cup 2009.[175] He finished second behind Grischuk at the year-ending Russian Superfinal, scoring 6/9.[176]
2010 was a much quieter year for Svidler with eighth place at Amber (5.5/11 Blindfold, 6/11 Rapid).[177] At the Astrakhan Grand Prix held in May, Svidler came 11th with 6/13.[178] He won matches againstPeter Heine Nielsen, 4.5–1.5 at rapid, 7–3 blitz (1.b3 the starting position), then drew 5–5 at regular blitz as part of thePolitiken Cup in August.[179] He scored 5.5/10 for the losing "Experienced" team at NH Chess Tournament,[180] then led Russia to team silver at the Chess Olympiad.[181] In November, Svidler finished ninth in the World Blitz Championship with 19.5/38.[182] Svidler ended the year with fourth place on tiebreak in the Russian Superfinal.[183]
Svidler came eighth on tiebreak at the European Individual Championship in March 2011 with 8/11, half a point behind winnerVladimir Potkin.[184] At the World Team Championships in July Russia slipped to fourth place after losing to India in the last round, Svidler losing toSurya Shekhar Ganguly on board three.[185] In a shortened Russian Championship in August Svidler won his sixth title with 5/7, though he lost his last game against Morozevich.[186]
At the Chess World Cup held in September in Khanty-Mansiysk, Svidler beatDarcy Lima 1.5–0.5, Ngoc Truong Son Nguyen 4–2 after blitz tiebreaks,Fabiano Caruana 4–2 after rapid tiebreaks, Kamsky 2–0, and thenJudit Polgar 1.5–0.5 to reach the semi-finals. After avenging his 2001 World Championship loss against Ponomariov 1.5–0.5, he defeated Grischuk in the final 2.5–1.5 to claim the World Cup title.[187] Svidler struggled at the European Team Championships in November, scoring 3.5/8 as Russia finished fifth.[188] He came seventh in the Tal Memorial with 4,5/9.[189]
Svidler finished 12th at the Gibraltar Masters in January–February 2012, part of a 17-player group on 7/10,[190] then defeatedDavid Navara 3–1 in a Cez Trophy match held in Prague in June.[191] In July's World Rapid and Blitz Championships held in Astana, Svidler finished eighth in both sections scoring 7.5/15 and 15/30 respectively.[192][193] At the Russian Superfinal in August, Svidler shared first place with five other players on 5/9 after defeating Grischuk in the final round, leading to a play-off round-robin (25m+10s games). He placed third, behind winnerDmitry Andreikin and Karjakin.[194] In October he was pipped to first place at the St Petersburg Rapid Cup byLenier Dominguez Perez on tiebreak, both having tied on 7.5/11.[195] He ended the year with solid 5.5/11 for eighth place at the FIDE Grand Prix in Tashkent.[196]
In February 2013, Svidler came second in the Aeroflot Blitz and fifth in the Rapid.[197] Svidler played in the2013 Candidates Tournament inLondon from 15 March to 1 April, having qualified as winner of the World Cup in 2011. He finished third with 8/14, winning against Radjabov, Aronian, Ivanchuk and in a dramatic last round, Carlsen, which led to his rating rising to a record 2769.[198] Although he finished in last place with 3/9 at theAlekhine Memorial,[199] he recovered with 5/9 for fourth place at Norway Chess—a late replacement for Kramnik—scoring 5.5/9 for fifth place in the Blitz event.[200][201] At June's FIDE Grand Prix in Thessaloniki, Svidler came ninth on tiebreak with 4.5/11.[202] In August he competed in the2013 World Cup. He defeatedAnna Ushenina 3–1 after rapid tiebreaks, Bologan 2.5–1.5 after rapid tiebreaks and Radjabov 1.5–0.5,[203] before being knocked out by eventual finalist Andreikin 2.5–1.5 after rapid tiebreaks.[204] He reached the semi-finals of the ACP Rapid Cup in September, losing to Grischuk,[205] then won his seventh Russian Championship in October after winning a rapid tiebreak match againstIan Nepomniachtchi 1.5–0.5, having scored 6.5/8 in the main event.[206] He won team bronze at the European Team Championships in November.[207] At the 5th London Chess Classic in December, held in a qualifying group then knockout format, Svidler qualified top of Group B but was knocked out in the first round by Adams 3–1.[208]
Svidler finished seventh at the2014 Candidates Tournament in March. He scored 6.5/14 and won games against Kramnik, Andreikin and Topalov.[209] He took part in Norway Chess in June, coming fifth in the Blitz with 5/9 and seventh with 4/9 in the main event.[210] At the World Rapid and Blitz Championships the same month, Svidler came tenth with 10/15 in the Rapid and eleventh with 13/21 in the Blitz.[211] In July, he defeated Gelfand in a rapid match 5–3 as part of the Gideon Japhet Memorial held in Jerusalem.[212] In October he finished seventh on tiebreak with 6/11 at the FIDE Grand Prix held in Baku.[213] Svidler finished sixth with 12/22 at the Tal Memorial Blitz in November,[214] before coming fifth on tiebreak, scoring 4.5/9, at the Russian Superfinal.[215]
Although he was one of the strongest players at the Gibraltar Masters in 2015,[216] Svidler slipped to twelfth place scoring 7/10 and slumped to eleventh place at the FIDE Grand Prix in Tbilisi, scoring 4.5/11.[217] In May he scored 5.5/11 at the FIDE Grand Prix held in Khanty-Mansiysk for sixth place on tiebreak.[218] He scored 3/5 at the China-Russia Summit in July and came ninth with 5/11 in the Russian Superfinal.[219][220] He played at the St Petersburg Summer Rapid, finishing in tenth place.[221]
Svidler reached the final ofChess World Cup 2015 in Baku having defeated Emre Can 1.5–0.5,Liviu-Dieter Nisipeanu 3.5–2.5 after tiebreaks,Radjabov 2.5–1.5 after tiebreaks, top-seeded Veselin Topalov 1.5–0.5, Chinese prodigyWei Yi, 3.5–2.5 after tiebreaks, andAnish Giri 1.5–0.5 in the semi-finals.[222] He won the first two games against compatriotSergey Karjakin but dramatically lost the remaining two games, forcing a tiebreak match, formed of mini-matches of shortening time control. Advantage switched between the players but eventually at the blitztime control (5 minutes + 2 seconds per move) Karjakin won both games to take the title.[223][224] However, having reached the final, Svidler qualified for the2016 Candidates Tournament.
At the World Rapid and Blitz Championships in Berlin in October 2015 he finished 34th in the Rapid and seventh on tiebreak in the Blitz.[225] He ended his year with team victory at the European Team Championship held in Reykjavik in November.[226]
Svidler came seventh on tiebreak at the 2016Paul Keres Memorial scoring 8/11,[227] before competing at theCandidates Tournament in March. Svidler failed to convert several promising positions and finished fourth out of eight players with 7/14. He lost with Black against Anand in round 6 but defeated Aronian with the same colour in round 11.
In June, Svidler came sixth at the Eurasian Blitz Cup in Almaty.[228] Svidler lost a mixed time control match in Biel against Maxime Vachier-Lagrave 1.5–2.5 in rapid and 1–3 in classical games. During the match Svidler was announced as replacement for Kramnik at theSinquefield Cup.[229] After overcoming visa difficulties, he struggled to ninth place with 3.5/9.[230]
Svidler served assecond toKirill Alekseenko during theCandidates Tournament 2020[231] and as second toPraggnanandhaa in the Candidates Tournament 2024.[232]
| Olympiad | Board | Individual result | Team result |
|---|---|---|---|
| Moscow 1994 | 2nd reserve | 5.5/8 (7th) | Gold |
| Yerevan 1996 | Fourth | 8.5/11 (Bronze) | Gold |
| Elista 1998 | First | 5.5/9 (18th) | Gold |
| Istanbul 2000 | Third | 4.5/8 | Gold |
| Bled 2002 | Reserve | 6/9 (18th) | Gold |
| Calvia 2004 | Second | 6.5/9 (5th) | Silver |
| Turin 2006 | Second | 5/9 (42nd) | 6th |
| Dresden 2008 | Second | 4.5/9 (16th) | 5th |
| Khanty-Mansiysk 2010 | Third | 5.5/10 (7th) | Silver |
| Tromsø 2014 | Third | 4/8 (33rd) | 4th |
Svidler competed inWorld andEuropean Team Championships (ETCC) with results as follows:
| Event | Board | Individual result | Team result |
|---|---|---|---|
| 11th ETCC, Pula 1997 | Second | 6/9 (Bronze) | Silver |
| 4th WTCC, Lucerne 1997 | Second | 4.5/7 (Gold) | Gold |
| 5th WTCC, Yerevan 2001 | First | 4.5/8 (Third) | Silver |
| 14th ETCC, Plovdiv 2003 | First | 5/8 (6th) | Gold |
| 15th ETCC, Gothenburg 2005 | First | 5.5/8 (Silver) | 14th |
| 6th WTCC, Beersheva 2005 | First | 5/7 (Gold) | Gold |
| 16th ETCC, Heraklion 2007 | First | 6/7 (Gold) | Gold |
| 17th ETCC, Novi Sad 2009 | First | 5/8 (6th) | Silver |
| 18th ETCC, Porto Carras 2011 | First | 3.5/8 (16th) | 5th |
| 8th WTCC, Ningbo 2011 | Fourth | 3.5/7 (6th) | 4th |
| 19th ETCC, Warsaw 2013 | Second | 6.5/9 (Silver) | Bronze |
| 20th ETCC, Reykjavik 2015 | First | 5/8 (4th) | Gold |
| 9th WTCC, Khanty-Mansiysk 2017 | First | 3/6 (6th) | Silver |
Svidler played in theEuropean Chess Club Cup 20 times between 1995–2003 and 2006–2016,[233] winning with Ladya in 1997, Paris NAO in 2003 and Saint Petersburg in 2011.[234][235][236] Second-placed with Chigorin St Petersburg in 2000, Baden-Baden in 2008, Saint Petersburg in 2012 and Mednyi Vsadnik (from Saint Petersburg) in 2016,[237] he won individual silver for board two in 2003 and board one in 2009, and bronze for board two in 2000.
A frequent Russian club player, he competed 16 times, on all but two occasions for Saint Petersburg winning four times, placing second twice, and placing third seven times.[238] He won individual gold for first board in 2000, 2001 and 2005, silver for board two in 1996 and 2011 and bronze for board one in 2009 and 2015.
In Germany'sBundesliga, Svidler lost withBaden-Baden in the play-off in May 2004,[239] but he won every season from 2005/06 up to and including 2014/15. He also won the German Team Cup in 2003 and 2005.[240][241]
He won the French Team Championship with Paris NAO in 2003,[242] 2004,[243] 2005 and 2006.[244][245] Svidler won the league in 2009 with Évry Grand Roque and came second in 2010.[246][247]
Svidler played in the 2001Four Nations Chess League final, losing to Morozevich, but his team took the title.[248] He also played in the 2002–03 Belgian Team Championships.[249]
Svidler is married and has two sons.[250] Outside of chess, he is a fan ofcricket and is a supporter of theEngland cricket team.[251]
Together with 43 other Russian elite chess players, Svidler signed an open letter to Russian presidentVladimir Putin, protesting against the2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine and expressing solidarity with theUkrainian people.[252]
Svidler is a frequent commentator on important chess tournaments and matches on the chess websiteChess24. He received praise for his real-time online analysis and solo post-game summaries of the2018 World Chess Championship final.[citation needed]
| Sporting positions | ||
|---|---|---|
| Preceded by | Russian Chess Champion 1994, 1995 | Succeeded by |
| Preceded by | Russian Chess Champion 1997 | Succeeded by |
| Preceded by | Russian Chess Champion 2003 | Succeeded by |
| Preceded by | Russian Chess Champion 2008 | Succeeded by |
| Preceded by | Russian Chess Champion 2011 | Succeeded by |
| Preceded by | Russian Chess Champion 2013 | Succeeded by |
| Preceded by | Russian Chess Champion 2017 | Succeeded by |