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Peter Lynn (statistician)

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
British statistician and Professor

Peter Lynn
Lynn at a press briefing in 2012
Born
Weymouth, United Kingdom
Alma mater
Known forSurvey Methodology
AwardsGuy Medal (Bronze, 2003)
Scientific career
FieldsStatistics
InstitutionsUniversity of Essex

Peter LynnFAcSS is a Britishstatistician and professor at theUniversity of Essex.[1] Lynn was previously director of the Institute for Social and Economic Research (2020-2023) and has held the positions of Vice-President (2009-2011) and President (2017-2019) of theInternational Association of Survey Statisticians. He is well known for his work onsurvey design and implementation methods, particularly forlongitudinal social surveys, including pioneering work on targeted methods to address survey nonresponse.

Early life

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Lynn was educated atCrookhorn Comprehensive School andHavant Sixth Form College,[2] before studying statistics, computing and economics atUniversity College, London. He graduated in 1987 with anupper second class Bachelor of Science (BSc) degree.[3] Later, he gained a Masters degree in applied statistics fromSheffield Hallam University and Doctor of Philosophy degree from theUniversity of Essex with a thesis entitledImproving the quality of social survey data: a collection of published papers.[4]

Career

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Upon graduation, Lynn joined theNational Centre for Social Research as a survey researcher. In 1994 he was promoted to research director and was, for several years, director of the Scottish School Leavers Survey series, carried out for the Scottish Government. In 1998, he became director of the Survey Methods Centre, a position held for three years before moving to theUniversity of Essex as Professor of Survey Methodology.[5] In 2020, Lynn became director of the Institute for Social and Economic Research.[6]

Lynn headed up the ESRC-funded UK Survey Resources Network from 2008 to 2011[7] and since 2023 he has been Director of Survey Futures,[8] a sector-wide collaboration to secure the future of social survey data collection in the UK.

In 2004, withWillem Saris, Lynn co-founded the European Survey Research Association and also founded its journal,Survey Research Methods, of which he became the first Editor-in-Chief.[9] He has been involved since its inception in theEuropean Social Survey, having served (1997-1999) on theEuropean Science Foundation methodology committee to develop a blueprint for the survey.[10] Lynn was subsequently a member of the sampling expert panel, the methodology committee and, since 2017, a member of the Core Scientific Team as Chair of the sampling and weighting expert panel.[11]

He has served on various committees, including the National Statistics Methodology Advisory Committee, the Department for Business, Innovation and Skills Expert Review Group on Evaluation, the Ministry of Justice Court Reform Advisory Panel, and theEconomic and Social Research Council (ESRC) Expert Advisory Group for Data Infrastructure, Skills and Methods.[12] He is currently an advisor to theUnited Nations Statistics Division on household survey methods.[13] He served as Editor of theJournal of the Royal Statistical Society Series A (Statistics in Society) from 2002 to 2005 and as associate editor of theStatistics Canada journalSurvey Methodology from 2010 to 2015.

In 2017, he was elected president of theInternational Association of Survey Statisticians, having earlier served two-year terms as vice-president and president-elect.[14]

Work

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Sample design

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One of Lynn's main areas of research has been in the field of sample design for social surveys. An early paper compared the statistical properties of the electoral registers, the main sampling frame used for general population surveys in the UK, with those of thePostcode Address File (PAF), a new database produced by the Royal Mail. The conclusion was that the PAF had considerable advantages and this prompted most UK surveys to switch to the PAF.[15] Another influential paper, co-authored with Gerry Nicolaas, assessed the use of random digit dialling – a popular sampling method in the USA - and concluded that it was unsuitable for use in the UK.[16] Other contributions on sampling have addressed practical methods to select a sample design based on empirical prediction,[17][18] sample designs to achieve equivalence in cross-national surveys,[19][20] definitions of representativeness,[21] and allocation to sampling strata for adaptive survey designs.[22]

Survey nonresponse

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Lynn has made major contributions to the understanding of the nature of survey nonresponse, and to the development of methods to reduce it.[23][24][25][26][27]

Data collection modes

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A third theme to Lynn’s research corpus is optimal choice of modes of data collection. In the 1990s he contributed to assessment of the emerging method of computer-assisted personal interviewing (CAPI).[28] He subsequently investigated ways of combining personal and telephone interviewing,[29][30] and later contributed to the development of ways to effectively combine web data collection with personal interviews.[31][32][33]

Honours

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In 2003, Lynn was awarded the Royal Statistical SocietyGuy Medal for services to social surveys.[34] In 2017, he was elected a Fellow of the Academy of Social Sciences.[35]

Selected works

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References

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  1. ^"Peter Lynn at ISER, University of Essex". Retrieved7 December 2025.
  2. ^"Peter Lynn CV"(PDF). Retrieved9 December 2025.
  3. ^"Essex People: Peter Lynn". Retrieved8 December 2025.
  4. ^"Thesis: Peter Lynn". Retrieved8 December 2025.
  5. ^"Professor Peter Lynn, ISER". Retrieved8 December 2025.
  6. ^"Announcing our new Director – Professor Peter Lynn". Retrieved8 December 2025.
  7. ^"New Survey Resources Network". Retrieved8 December 2025.
  8. ^"Survey Futures". Retrieved9 December 2025.
  9. ^"Survey Research Methods Editorial Team". Retrieved9 December 2025.
  10. ^"The European Social Survey: a research instrument for the social sciences in Europe". Retrieved9 December 2025.
  11. ^"ESS Structure and Governance". Retrieved9 December 2025.
  12. ^"ESRC EAG". Retrieved8 December 2025.
  13. ^"Revision of the United Nations Handbooks on Household Surveys". Retrieved9 December 2025.
  14. ^"Professor Peter Lynn: President-Elect of the International Association of Survey Statisticians". Retrieved8 December 2025.
  15. ^"On the Bias and Variance of Samples of Individuals". Retrieved9 December 2025.
  16. ^"Random-Digit Dialling in the UK: Viability Revisited". Retrieved9 December 2025.
  17. ^"Approximations to b* in the prediction of design effects due to clustering"(PDF). Retrieved9 December 2025.
  18. ^"Design effects for multiple design samples"(PDF). Retrieved9 December 2025.
  19. ^"Methods for achieving equivalence of samples in cross-national surveys: the European Social Survey experience". Retrieved9 December 2025.
  20. ^"Survey-Based Cross-Country Comparisons Where Countries Vary in Sample Design: Issues and Solutions". Retrieved9 December 2025.
  21. ^"Commentary: the need for representative survey samples". Retrieved9 December 2025.
  22. ^"The Implications of Alternative Allocation Criteria in Adaptive Design for Panel Surveys". Retrieved9 December 2025.
  23. ^"The Impact of Incentives on Response Rates to Personal Interview Surveys: Role and Perceptions of Interviewers". Retrieved9 December 2025.
  24. ^"Separating refusal bias and non-contact bias: evidence from UK national surveys". Retrieved9 December 2025.
  25. ^"The Long-Term Effectiveness of Refusal Conversion Procedures on Longitudinal Surveys". Retrieved9 December 2025.
  26. ^"Longer Interviews May Not Affect Subsequent Survey Participation Propensity". Retrieved9 December 2025.
  27. ^"Targeted Appeals for Participation in Letters to Panel Survey Members". Retrieved9 December 2025.
  28. ^"Data collection mode effects on responses to attitudinal questions". Retrieved9 December 2025.
  29. ^"The potential of a multi-mode data collection design to reduce non response bias". Retrieved9 December 2025.
  30. ^"Alternative Sequential Mixed-Mode Designs: Effects on Attrition Rates, Attrition Bias, and Costs". Retrieved9 December 2025.
  31. ^"Going Online with a Face-to-Face Household Panel: Effects of a Mixed Mode Design on Item and Unit Non-Response". Retrieved9 December 2025.
  32. ^"Web-Face-to-Face Mixed-Mode Design in a Longitudinal Survey: Effects on Participation Rates, Sample Composition, and Costs". Retrieved9 December 2025.
  33. ^"Evaluating push-to-web methodology for mixed-mode surveys using address-based samples". Retrieved9 December 2025.
  34. ^"RSS: List of previous winners". Retrieved8 December 2025.
  35. ^"Academy of Social Sciences Names 69 New Fellows". Retrieved9 December 2025.
Academic offices
Preceded byPresident of the International Association of Survey Statisticians
2017–2019
Succeeded by
Gold medallists
Silver medallists
Bronze medallists
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