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Perperene

Coordinates:39°15′37″N26°57′47″E / 39.2602°N 26.963°E /39.2602; 26.963
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Ancient city now in Turkey
Environment ofPerperene occupied bypinus pinea.

Perperene[pronunciation?] (Ancient Greek:ΠερπερηνήPerperini) orPerperena (ΠερπερήναPerperina) was a city ofancient Mysia on the south-east ofAdramyttium, in the neighbourhood of which there were copper mines and good vineyards. It was anAeolian colony.[1]

Stephanus of Byzantium calls itParparon (Παρπάρων), an Aeolian city in Asia, and notes that some referred to the place as Perperene (Περπερηνή). He further explains that the male inhabitant was called a Parparonian (Παρπαρώνιος), derived from the genitive Parparonos (Παρπάρωνος), with a corresponding feminine form (Parparonia; Παρπαρωνία), whileAndrotion, in the third book of his Atthis, used the ethnic Parpariotes, a formation that appears to presuppose a place nameParparia (Παρπαρία) rather than Parparon.[1]

Ptolemy calls itPerpere orPermere.[2] According to theSuda,Hellanicus of Lesbos, a 5th-century BC Greeklogographer, died at Perperene at age 85. At a later date it was given the nameTheodosiopolis orTheodosioupolis (Θεοδοσιούπολις).[3][4]

It is located nearAşagı Beyköy, on the Kozak plateau nearBergama in theİzmir Province ofTurkey in westernAnatolia.[4][5]

Ecclesiastical history

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Perperene was the seat of abishop; no longer a residentialbishopric, it remains atitular see of theRoman Catholic Church.[6]

References

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  1. ^abStephanus of Byzantium, Ethnica, p.37, 57
  2. ^Ptolemy.The Geography. Vol. 5.2.16.
  3. ^Hierocles.Synecdemus. Vol. p. 661.
  4. ^abRichard Talbert, ed. (2000).Barrington Atlas of the Greek and Roman World. Princeton University Press. p. 56, and directory notes accompanying.ISBN 978-0-691-03169-9.
  5. ^Lund University.Digital Atlas of the Roman Empire.
  6. ^Catholic Hierarchy

 This article incorporates text from a publication now in thepublic domainSmith, William, ed. (1854–1857). "Perperena".Dictionary of Greek and Roman Geography. London: John Murray.


External links

[edit]
  • [1], Ancient coins of Perperene
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39°15′37″N26°57′47″E / 39.2602°N 26.963°E /39.2602; 26.963

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