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Pennsylvania's 6th congressional district

Coordinates:40°03′37″N75°38′27″W / 40.06028°N 75.64083°W /40.06028; -75.64083
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
U.S. House district for Pennsylvania

Pennsylvania's 6th congressional district
Map
Interactive map of district boundaries since January 3, 2023
(Chester County outlined in red)
Representative
Population (2024)796,009[2]
Median household
income
$109,810[3]
Ethnicity
Cook PVID+6[4]

Pennsylvania's 6th congressional district is a district in the state ofPennsylvania. It includes almost all ofChester County and the southeastern portion ofBerks County including the city ofReading and its southeastern suburbs. The district is represented byDemocratChrissy Houlahan, who has served in Congress since 2019. As currently drawn, the district is among the wealthiest in Pennsylvania. TheSupreme Court of Pennsylvania redrew the district in February 2018 after ruling the previous map unconstitutional.[5]

Jim Gerlach served as the district's Representative from 2003 to 2014. In 2004 and 2006, Gerlach won re-election against fellow attorney and nowMontgomery CountyCourt of Common Pleas Judge Lois Murphy. In 2008, he successfully ran for re-election against businessman and veteran Bob Roggio. In the 2010 and 2012 elections, Gerlach defeated physician andIraq War veteranManan Trivedi, the Democratic nominee.

In January 2014, Gerlach announced that he would not stand for reelection to the 114th Congress. In the race to succeed Gerlach, Chester County CommissionerRyan Costello won the Republican nomination and physician and Iraq war veteran Manan Trivedi secured the Democratic party's nomination.[6]

In February 2018, following theSupreme Court of Pennsylvania's ordered redrawing of congressional districts, Costello announced he would not stand for reelection and retire at the end of the 115th Congress, leaving businessman Greg McCauley as the sole Republican candidate while the Democrats nominatedAir Force veteranChrissy Houlahan.[7] Houlahan defeated McCauley in the general election.[8]

Recent election results from statewide races

[edit]
YearOfficeResults[9]
2008PresidentObama 55% - 43%
Attorney GeneralCorbett 55% - 45%
Auditor GeneralWagner 54% - 46%
2010SenateToomey 53% - 47%
GovernorCorbett 56% - 44%
2012PresidentObama 52% - 48%
SenateCasey Jr. 53% - 47%
2014GovernorWolf 52% - 48%
2016PresidentClinton 52% - 44%
SenateToomey 48.5% - 48.0%
Attorney GeneralShapiro 51% - 49%
TreasurerTorsella 49% - 45%
Auditor GeneralBrown 48% - 46%
2018SenateCasey Jr. 59% - 39%
GovernorWolf 61% - 37%
2020PresidentBiden 57% - 42%
Attorney GeneralShapiro 54% - 43%
TreasurerTorsella 52% - 45%
Auditor GeneralAhmad 50% - 46%
2022SenateFetterman 56% - 41%
GovernorShapiro 61% - 37%
2024PresidentHarris 55% - 44%
SenateCasey Jr. 54% - 43%
TreasurerMcClelland 51% - 47%

Historic geography

[edit]

2003 to 2012

[edit]

Prior to the court-ordered redistricting, the 6th district's incarnation dated back to 2002. Its strange shape brought charges ofgerrymandering byDemocrats who argued it "looms like a dragon descending on Philadelphia from the west, splitting up towns and communities throughoutMontgomery andBerks Counties."[10] The combination of very affluent suburban areas of Philadelphia and sparsely populated rural areas was possibly designed to captureRepublican voters, but changes in voting patterns in southeasternPennsylvania has made the district much more competitive. The district had aCook Partisan Voting Index score of R+1 after the 2012 redistricting. It was rated D+4 before then.[11] The district included parts ofMontgomery County,Chester County,Berks County andLehigh County. The largest cities in the district wereReading andNorristown.

2013 to 2018

[edit]

The redistricting of 2011/2012 changed it to include parts of Chester, Montgomery, Berks andLebanon counties. The following municipalities constituted the sixth district:[12]

Berks County

TownshipsBoroughs
  • Alsace
  • Bern
  • Colebrookdale
  • Cumru District 1,4,6,7
  • Exeter
  • Heidelberg
  • Herford District 2
  • Lower Alsace District 2
  • Lower Heidelberg
  • Maidencreek
  • Marion
  • Muhlenberg 2,3,5,6,7,8,9
  • North Heidelberg
  • Ontelaunee
  • Penn
  • Richmond
  • Rockland
  • Ruscombmanor
  • South Heidelberg
  • Spring District 5,7,8
  • Washington
  • Bally
  • Bechtelsville
  • Bernville
  • Birdsboro
  • Boyertown
  • Fleetwood
  • Kenhorst
  • Laureldale District 1(part)
  • Leesport
  • Robesonia
  • Shillington
  • Sinking Spring
  • St. Lawrence
  • Wernersville
  • Womelsdorf
  • Wyomissing District 1,2,4,5

Chester County

TownshipsBoroughs
  • Caln
  • Charlestown
  • East Bradford District 1
  • East Brandywine
  • East Caln
  • East Goshen
  • East Nantmeal
  • East Pikeland
  • East Whiteland
  • Easttown
  • Londonderry
  • North Coventry
  • Schuylkill
  • South Coventry
  • Thornbury
  • Tredyffrin
  • Upper Uwchlan
  • Uwchlan
  • West Bradford District 1,2,3
  • West Goshen
  • West Pikeland
  • West Vincent
  • West Whiteland
  • Westtown
  • Willistown
  • Downingtown
  • Malvern
  • Phoenixville
  • Spring City
  • West Chester

Lebanon County

TownshipsBoroughs
  • Heidelberg
  • Jackson
  • Millcreek
  • North Lebanon District E
  • South Lebanon
  • West Cornwall
  • Cornwall
  • Myerstown
  • Richland
  • City of Lebanon
  • Wards 1,2,4,5,7,8,9,10

Montgomery County

TownshipsBoroughs
  • Douglass
  • Limerick
  • Lower Pottsgrove
  • Lower Providence
  • New Hanover
  • Perkiomen District 1,2
  • Upper Hanover District 3
  • Upper Pottsgrove
  • Upper Providence
  • West Norriton District 1,2,3
  • West Pottsgrove
  • Collegeville
  • East Greenville
  • Pennsburg
  • Pottstown
  • Red Hill
  • Royersford
  • Schwenksville
  • Trappe

2019

[edit]

The court-ordered map made the 6th a more compact district in Berks and Chester counties.[5]

Current counties and municipalities

[edit]
Berks County(19)
Birdsboro,Brecknock Township,Caernarvon Township,Cumru Township,Exeter Township (part; also4th; includesBaumstown,Jacksonwald,Lorane,Reiffton, and part ofPennside andStony Creek Mills),Kenhorst,Lower Alsace Township,Mohnton,Mount Penn,New Morgan,Reading,Robeson Township,St. Lawrence,Sinking Spring,Shillington,Spring Townwship,Union Township,West Reading,Wyomissing

Chester County(73)

All 73 municipalities

List of members representing the district

[edit]

1791–1793: one seat

[edit]

District created in 1791 from theat-large district.

RepresentativePartyYearsCong
ress
Electoral history
District first established March 4, 1791

Andrew Gregg
(Carlisle)
Anti-AdministrationMarch 4, 1791 –
March 3, 1793
2ndElected in 1791.
Redistricted to theat-large district.

District redistricted in 1793 to theat-large district.

1795–1813: one seat

[edit]

District created in 1795.

MemberPartyYearsCong
ress
Electoral history
Samuel Maclay
(Shippensburg)
Democratic-RepublicanMarch 4, 1795 –
March 3, 1797
4thElected in 1794.
Lost re-election.
John A. Hanna
(Harrisburg)
Democratic-RepublicanMarch 4, 1797 –
March 3, 1803
5th
6th
7th
Elected in 1796.
Re-elected in 1798.
Re-elected in 1800.
Redistricted to the4th district.
John Stewart
(York)
Democratic-RepublicanMarch 4, 1803 –
March 3, 1805
8thRedistricted from the8th district andre-elected in 1802.
Lost re-election.
James Kelly
(Philadelphia)
FederalistMarch 4, 1805 –
March 3, 1809
9th
10th
Elected in 1804.
Re-elected in 1806.
Lost re-election.
William Crawford
(Gettysburg)
Democratic-RepublicanMarch 4, 1809 –
March 3, 1813
11th
12th
Elected in 1808.
Re-elected in 1810.
Redistricted to the5th district.

1813–1823: two seats

[edit]
Cong
ress
YearsSeat ASeat B
RepresentativePartyElectoral historyRepresentativePartyElectoral history
13thMarch 4, 1813 –
March 3, 1815

Samuel D. Ingham
(New Hope)
Democratic-RepublicanElected in 1812.
Re-elected in 1814.
Re-elected in 1816.
Resigned.
Robert Brown

(Weaversville)

Democratic-RepublicanRedistricted from the2nd district andre-elected in 1812.
Retired.
14thMarch 4, 1815 –
March 3, 1817
John Ross
(Easton)
Democratic-RepublicanElected in 1814.
Re-elected in 1816.
Resigned to become president judge of the seventh judicial district of Pennsylvania.
15thMarch 4, 1817 –
February 24, 1818
February 24, 1818 –
March 3, 1818
Vacant
March 3, 1818 –
July 6, 1818
Thomas Jones Rogers
(Easton)
Democratic-RepublicanElected to finish Ross's term.
Also elected 1818 to the next term.
Re-elected in 1820.
Redistricted to the8th district.
July 6, 1818 –
October 13, 1818
Vacant
October 13, 1818 –
March 3, 1819

Samuel Moore
(Doylestown)
Democratic-RepublicanElected to finish Ingham's term.
Also elected 1818 to the next term.
Re-elected in 1820.
Resigned.
16thMarch 4, 1819 –
March 3, 1821
17thMarch 4, 1821 –
May 20, 1822
May 20, 1822 –
October 7, 1822
Vacant
October 7, 1822 –
March 3, 1823

Samuel D. Ingham
(New Hope)
Democratic-RepublicanElected to finish Moore's term.
Redistricted to the8th district.

1823 – present: one seat

[edit]
MemberPartyYearsCong
ress
Electoral historyDistrict location
Robert Harris
(Harrisburg)
Jackson
Democratic-Republican
March 4, 1823 –
March 3, 1825
18th
19th
Elected in 1822.
Re-elected in 1824.
Retired.
1823–1833
[data missing]
JacksonianMarch 4, 1825 –
March 3, 1827
Innis Green
(Dauphin)
JacksonianMarch 4, 1827 –
March 3, 1831
20th
21st
Elected in 1826.
Re-elected in 1828.
Retired.
John C. Bucher
(Harrisburg)
JacksonianMarch 4, 1831 –
March 3, 1833
22ndElected in 1830.
Redistricted to the10th district.
Robert Ramsey
(Hartsville)
JacksonianMarch 4, 1833 –
March 3, 1835
23rdElected in 1832.
Retired.
1833–1843
[data missing]
Mathias Morris
(Doylestown)
Anti-JacksonianMarch 4, 1835 –
March 3, 1837
24th
25th
Elected in 1834.
Re-elected in 1836.
Lost re-election.
WhigMarch 4, 1837 –
March 3, 1839
John Davis
(Davisville)
DemocraticMarch 4, 1839 –
March 3, 1841
26thElected in 1838.
Lost re-election.
Robert Ramsey
(Hartsville)
WhigMarch 4, 1841 –
March 3, 1843
27thElected in 1840.
Retired.

Michael H. Jenks
(Newtown)
WhigMarch 4, 1843 –
March 3, 1845
28thElected in 1843.
Lost re-election.
1843–1853
[data missing]
Jacob Erdman
(Coopersburg)
DemocraticMarch 4, 1845 –
March 3, 1847
29thElected in 1844.
Lost re-election.
John Westbrook Hornbeck
(Allentown)
WhigMarch 4, 1847 –
January 16, 1848
30thElected in 1846.
Died.
VacantJanuary 17, 1848 –
March 5, 1848

Samuel A. Bridges
(Allentown)
DemocraticMarch 6, 1848 –
March 3, 1849
Elected to finish Hornbeck's term.
Retired.
Thomas Ross
(Doylestown)
DemocraticMarch 4, 1849 –
March 3, 1853
31st
32nd
Elected in 1848.
Re-elected in 1850.
[data missing]

William Everhart
(West Chester)
WhigMarch 4, 1853 –
March 3, 1855
33rdElected in 1852.
[data missing]
1853–1863
[data missing]

John Hickman
(West Chester)
DemocraticMarch 4, 1855 –
March 3, 1859
34th
35th
36th
37th
Elected in 1854.
Re-elected in 1856.
Re-elected in 1858.
Re-elected in 1860.
[data missing]
Anti-Lecompton DemocraticMarch 4, 1859 –
March 3, 1861
RepublicanMarch 4, 1861 –
March 3, 1863

John D. Stiles
(Allentown)
DemocraticMarch 4, 1863 –
March 3, 1865
38thElected in 1862.
[data missing]
1863–1873
[data missing]

Benjamin M. Boyer
(Norristown)
DemocraticMarch 4, 1865 –
March 3, 1869
39th
40th
Elected in 1864.
Re-elected in 1866.
Retired.

John D. Stiles
(Allentown)
DemocraticMarch 4, 1869 –
March 3, 1871
41stRedistricted from the7th district andre-elected in 1868.
Retired.

Ephraim L. Acker
(Norristown)
DemocraticMarch 4, 1871 –
March 3, 1873
42ndElected in 1870.
Lost re-election.

James S. Biery
(Allentown)
RepublicanMarch 4, 1873 –
March 3, 1875
43rdElected in 1872.
Retired.
1873–1883
[data missing]

Washington Townsend
(West Chester)
RepublicanMarch 4, 1875 –
March 3, 1877
44thRedistricted from the7th district andre-elected in 1874.
Retired.

William Ward
(Chester)
RepublicanMarch 4, 1877 –
March 3, 1883
45th
46th
47th
Elected in 1876.
Re-elected in 1878.
Re-elected in 1880.
Retired.

James B. Everhart
(West Chester)
RepublicanMarch 4, 1883 –
March 3, 1887
48th
49th
Elected in 1882.
Re-elected in 1884.
Lost renomination.
1883–1889
[data missing]
malign=left |
Smedley Darlington
(West Chester)
RepublicanMarch 4, 1887 –
March 3, 1891
50th
51st
Elected in 1886.
Re-elected in 1888.
Retired.
1889–1893
[data missing]

John B. Robinson
(Media)
RepublicanMarch 4, 1891 –
March 3, 1897
52nd
53rd
54th
Elected in 1890.
Re-elected in 1892.
Re-elected in 1894.
Lost re-election.
1893–1903

Thomas S. Butler
(West Chester)
Independent RepublicanMarch 4, 1897 –
March 3, 1899
55th
56th
57th
Elected in 1896.
Re-elected in 1898.
Re-elected in 1900.
[data missing]
RepublicanMarch 4, 1899 –
March 3, 1903

George D. McCreary
(Philadelphia)
RepublicanMarch 4, 1903 –
March 3, 1913
58th
59th
60th
61st
62nd
Elected in 1902.
Re-elected in 1904.
Re-elected in 1906.
Re-elected in 1908.
Re-elected in 1910.
Retired.
1903–1913

J. Washington Logue
(Philadelphia)
DemocraticMarch 4, 1913 –
March 3, 1915
63rdElected in 1912.
Lost re-election.
1913–1923

George P. Darrow
(Philadelphia)
RepublicanMarch 4, 1915 –
March 3, 1923
64th
65th
66th
67th
Elected in 1914.
Re-elected in 1916.
Re-elected in 1918.
Re-elected in 1920.
Redistricted to the7th district.

George A. Welsh
(Philadelphia)
RepublicanMarch 4, 1923 –
May 31, 1932
68th
69th
70th
71st
72nd
Elected in 1922.
Re-elected in 1924.
Re-elected in 1926.
Re-elected in 1928.
Re-elected in 1930.
Resigned to become a district court judge.
1923–1933
VacantMay 31, 1932 –
November 8, 1932
72nd
Robert L. Davis
(Philadelphia)
RepublicanNovember 8, 1932 –
March 3, 1933
Elected to finish Welsh's term.
[data missing]

Edward L. Stokes
(Philadelphia)
RepublicanMarch 4, 1933 –
January 3, 1935
73rdRedistricted from the2nd district andre-elected in 1932.
Retired torun for Governor.
1933–1943

Michael J. Stack
(Philadelphia)
DemocraticJanuary 3, 1935 –
January 3, 1939
74th
75th
Elected in 1934.
Re-elected in 1936.
Lost renomination and lost re-election under a different party.

Francis J. Myers
(Philadelphia)
DemocraticJanuary 3, 1939 –
January 3, 1945
76th
77th
78th
Elected in 1938.
Re-elected in 1940.
Re-elected in 1942.
[data missing]
1943–1945
Herbert J. McGlinchey
(Philadelphia)
DemocraticJanuary 3, 1945 –
January 3, 1947
79thElected in 1944.
Lost re-election.
1945–1953

Hugh Scott
(Philadelphia)
RepublicanJanuary 3, 1947 –
January 3, 1959
80th
81st
82nd
83rd
84th
85th
Elected in 1946.
Re-elected in 1948.
Re-elected in 1950.
Re-elected in 1952.
Re-elected in 1954.
Re-elected in 1956.
Retired torun for U.S. Senator.
1953–1963

Herman Toll
(Philadelphia)
DemocraticJanuary 3, 1959 –
January 3, 1963
86th
87th
Elected in 1958.
Re-elected in 1960.
Redistricted to the4th district.

George M. Rhodes
(Reading)
DemocraticJanuary 3, 1963 –
January 3, 1969
88th
89th
90th
Redistricted from the14th district andre-elected in 1962.
Re-elected in 1964.
Re-elected in 1966.
Retired.
1963–1967

Gus Yatron
(Reading)
DemocraticJanuary 3, 1969 –
January 3, 1993
91st
92nd
93rd
94th
95th
96th
97th
98th
99th
100th
101st
102nd
Elected in 1968.
Re-elected in 1970.
Re-elected in 1972.
Re-elected in 1974.
Re-elected in 1976.
Re-elected in 1978.
Re-elected in 1980.
Re-elected in 1982.
Re-elected in 1984.
Re-elected in 1986.
Re-elected in 1988.
Re-elected in 1990.
Retired.
1973–1983
1983–1993

Tim Holden
(St. Clair)
DemocraticJanuary 3, 1993 –
January 3, 2003
103rd
104th
105th
106th
107th
Elected in 1992.
Re-elected in 1994.
Re-elected in 1996.
Re-elected in 1998.
Re-elected in 2000.
Redistricted to the17th district.
1993–2003

Jim Gerlach
(Chester Springs)
RepublicanJanuary 3, 2003 –
January 3, 2015
108th
109th
110th
111th
112th
113th
Elected in 2002.
Re-elected in 2004.
Re-elected in 2006.
Re-elected in 2008.
Re-elected in 2010.
Re-elected in 2012.
Retired.
2003–2013
2013–2019

Ryan Costello
(West Chester)
RepublicanJanuary 3, 2015 –
January 3, 2019
114th
115th
Elected in 2014.
Re-elected in 2016.
Retired.

Chrissy Houlahan
(Devon)
DemocraticJanuary 3, 2019 –
present
116th
117th
118th
119th
Elected in 2018.
Re-elected in 2020.
Re-elected in 2022.
Re-elected in 2024.
2019–2023
2023–present

Recent election results

[edit]

2012

[edit]
Pennsylvania's 6th congressional district, 2012[13]
PartyCandidateVotes%
RepublicanJim Gerlach (Incumbent)191,72557.1
DemocraticManan Trivedi143,80342.9
Total votes335,528100.0
Republicanhold

2014

[edit]
Pennsylvania's 6th congressional district, 2014[14]
PartyCandidateVotes%
RepublicanRyan Costello119,64356.3
DemocraticManan Trivedi92,90143.7
Total votes212,544100.0
Republicanhold

2016

[edit]
Pennsylvania's 6th congressional district, 2016[15]
PartyCandidateVotes%
RepublicanRyan Costello (incumbent)207,46957.2
DemocraticMike Parrish155,00042.8
Total votes362,469100.0
Republicanhold

2018

[edit]
Pennsylvania's 6th congressional district, 2018[16]
PartyCandidateVotes%
DemocraticChrissy Houlahan177,70458.9
RepublicanGreg McCauley124,12441.1
Total votes301,828100.0
Democraticgain fromRepublican

2020

[edit]
Pennsylvania's 6th congressional district, 2020[17]
PartyCandidateVotes%
DemocraticChrissy Houlahan (incumbent)226,44056.1
RepublicanJohn Emmons177,52643.9
Total votes403,966100.0
Democratichold

2022

[edit]
Pennsylvania's 6th congressional district, 2022[18]
PartyCandidateVotes%
DemocraticChrissy Houlahan (incumbent)190,38658.3
RepublicanGuy Ciarrocchi136,09741.7
Total votes326,483100.00
Democratichold

2024

[edit]
Pennsylvania's 6th congressional district, 2024[19]
PartyCandidateVotes%
DemocraticChrissy Houlahan (incumbent)235,62556.2
RepublicanNeil Young Jr.183,63843.8
Total votes419,263100.0
Democratichold

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^"Congressional Districts Relationship Files (State-based) - Geography - U.S. Census Bureau". Archived fromthe original on April 2, 2013.
  2. ^"My Congressional District".
  3. ^"Congressional District 6 (119th Congress), Pennsylvania" (under "Socio-Economic" header),census.gov. Retrieved 2025-09-14.
  4. ^"2025 Cook PVI℠: District Map and List (119th Congress)".Cook Political Report. April 3, 2025. RetrievedApril 5, 2025.
  5. ^abCohn, Nate; Bloch, Matthew; Quealy, Kevin (February 19, 2018)."The New Pennsylvania House Districts Are In. We Review the Mapmakers' Choices". The Upshot.The New York Times. RetrievedFebruary 20, 2018.
  6. ^"Pennsylvania's 6th Congressional District elections, 2014 - Ballotpedia".
  7. ^Prokop, Andrew (May 16, 2018)."These 6 Pennsylvania Democratic nominees are key to the battle for House control".Vox. RetrievedJanuary 4, 2019.
  8. ^Burke, Michael (November 6, 2018)."Democrat Chrissy Houlahan elected to House in Pennsylvania".The Hill. RetrievedJanuary 4, 2019.
  9. ^"DRA 2020".davesredistricting.org. RetrievedAugust 9, 2025.
  10. ^VIETH et al. v. JUBELIRER, PRESIDENT OF THE PENNSYLVANIA SENATE, et al., 541 U.S. 267 (United States Supreme Court 2004) (seehttp://caselaw.lp.findlaw.com/cgi-bin/getcase.pl?court=US&vol=000&invol=02-1580) (plurality opinion of Court holding political gerrymandering claims in the District nonjusticiable based on the lack of workable standards)
  11. ^"2012 COMPETITIVE HOUSE RACE CHART".The Cook Political Report. RetrievedMarch 27, 2012.
  12. ^"Municipalities | Congressman Ryan Costello". Archived fromthe original on September 7, 2016.
  13. ^"Statistics of Presidential and Congressional Election of November 6, 2012". Karen Haas, Clerk of the United States House of Representatives. February 28, 2013. RetrievedApril 7, 2013.
  14. ^"Pennsylvania 2014 General Election - November 4, 2014 Official Results". Pennsylvania Secretary of State. November 4, 2014. RetrievedMarch 8, 2021.
  15. ^"Pennsylvania 2016 General Election - November 8, 2016 Official Results". Pennsylvania Secretary of State. November 8, 2016. RetrievedDecember 28, 2016.
  16. ^"2018 General Election: Representative in Congress". Pennsylvania Secretary of State. November 6, 2018. RetrievedNovember 12, 2018.
  17. ^"2020 Presidential Election - Representative in Congress".Pennsylvania Department of State. RetrievedNovember 25, 2020.
  18. ^"2022 General Election Official Returns - Representative in Congress".Pennsylvania Department of State.
  19. ^"2024 General Election Official Returns - Representative in Congress".Pennsylvania Department of State.

External links

[edit]

40°03′37″N75°38′27″W / 40.06028°N 75.64083°W /40.06028; -75.64083

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