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Pennington station

Coordinates:40°19′58″N74°47′41″W / 40.33278°N 74.79472°W /40.33278; -74.79472
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Railway station in Pennington, New Jersey

Pennington
The former Pennington station depot as seen in December 2011 as a private residence.
General information
SystemFormerReading Company station
History
OpenedApril 27, 1876 (ceremonial service)[1]
May 1, 1876 (regular service)[2]
Closed1967[3]
Former services
Preceding stationReading RailroadFollowing station
West TrentonNew York BranchHopewell
Pennington Railroad Station
Pennington station is located in Mercer County, New Jersey
Pennington station
Show map of Mercer County, New Jersey
Pennington station is located in New Jersey
Pennington station
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Pennington station is located in the United States
Pennington station
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LocationCorner of Franklin and Green Avenue,Pennington, New Jersey
Coordinates40°19′58″N74°47′41″W / 40.33278°N 74.79472°W /40.33278; -74.79472
Arealess than one acre
Built1882
ArchitectClarkson, Daniel A.
Architectural styleSecond Empire, Mansard
NRHP reference No.74001170[4]
NJRHP No.1728[5]
Significant dates
Added to NRHPDecember 31, 1974
Designated NJRHPNovember 11, 1974
Location
Map

Pennington Railroad Station is a disused train station inPennington,Mercer County,New Jersey, United States. The station was built in 1882 by theReading Railroad, and added to theNational Register of Historic Places on December 31, 1974.[3]

History

[edit]

The first tracts in Pennington were completed in 1873, providing service to the Mercer and Somerset rail line but by 1976, the Delaware and Brook Bound line ran it out of business.[6] Pennington Railroad Station was designed by Daniel A. Clarkson and in 1882, the station was completed by Irish workers. It was leased to the Reading Railroad for 990 years for $275,000 plus taxes.[3] By the 1900s, roughly 50 trains stopped at the station, carrying mail, passengers and freight from Trenton, Philadelphia and New York and was round the clock staffed by an agent and three clerks. From 1888 to 1931 the stationmaster was Frank Butler Jamison.[6] In 1911,Theodore Roosevelt stopped at the station during his Bull Moose Campaign.[3]

After World War I, automobile ownership rose and the station declined, cutting Sunday services in 1945. In 1962, Reading Railroad had only two trains stopping at the station and in 1967 discontinued service completely.[3]

The station is located along theCSX Trenton Subdivision andWest Trenton Line whichNew Jersey Transit plans to revive for commuter rail service, however these plans do not include the reopening of the station, which is now a private residence.[citation needed]

Architecture

[edit]

The station is built of sandstone with amansard roof and center pavilion in theVictorian style. It is a three-story building that is a focal point in the landscape of the town. The interior was simply designed with vertical beadboard. By the mid-1970s, the building had been remodeled as a private residence.[3] It is similar in style to theHopewell station, completed in 1876 inHopewell, New Jersey.[6]

See also

[edit]

Bibliography

[edit]
  • Poor, Henry Varnum (1865).Manual of the Railroads of the United States: Volume 27. H.V. & H.W. Poor.

References

[edit]
  1. ^"Opening a New Rail Route".The Lancaster Intelligencer. May 3, 1876. p. 2. RetrievedSeptember 6, 2020 – via Newspapers.com.Open access icon
  2. ^Poor 1865, p. 711.
  3. ^abcdef"NATIONAL REGISTER OF HISTORIC PLACES INVENTORY - NOMINATION FORM: Pennington Railroad Station". 1974.
  4. ^"National Register Information System – (#74001170)".National Register of Historic Places.National Park Service. March 13, 2009.
  5. ^"New Jersey and National Registers of Historic Places - Mercer County"(PDF).New Jersey Department of Environmental Protection - Historic Preservation Office. January 10, 2010. p. 12. Archived fromthe original(PDF) on December 3, 2010. RetrievedApril 7, 2010.
  6. ^abcSeabrook, Lorraine; Seabrook, Jack (2000).Hopewell Valley. Arcadia Publishing.ISBN 9780738504315.
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