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Peng Tao

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Chinese Minister of Chemical Industry from 1959 to 1961

In thisChinese name, thefamily name isPeng.
Peng Tao
彭涛
Peng Tao
Minister of Chemical Industry
In office
May 1959 – July 1962
PremierZhou Enlai
Preceded byNew title
Succeeded byLiang Yingyong [zh]
Personal details
BornPeng Dingqian (彭定乾)
1913
Died1961 (aged 47–48)
Beijing, China
PartyChinese Communist Party
Alma materFu Jen Catholic University
Chinese name
Chinese
Transcriptions
Standard Mandarin
Hanyu PinyinPéng Dìngqián
Peng Tao
Simplified Chinese
Traditional Chinese
Transcriptions
Standard Mandarin
Hanyu PinyinPéng Tāo

Peng Tao (Chinese:彭涛; 1913 – 14 November 1961) was a Chinese politician who served as Minister of Chemical Industry from 1959 to 1961.

Early life and education

[edit]

Peng was born Peng Dingqian (彭定乾) inPoyang County,Jiangxi, in 1913.[1] He joined theCommunist Youth League in 1926 and became leader of the Poyang County Children's League.[1] He attended Nanchang Hongsheng Middle School and High School Affiliated to Beiping University. In June 1932, he became members of theLeague of Left-Wing Writers and theChinese Communist Party (CCP).[1]

In the summer of 1933, he was sent to work at theJi Hongchang Department of theChahar People's Counter-Japanese Army and served as secretary of the Zhangjiakou Municipal Committee of the Communist Youth League. After failing to resist Japanese aggression in September 1933, he returned toBeiping and was admitted toFu Jen University in 1934. In June 1935, he was appointed head of thePublicity Department of the CCP Beiping Municipal Committee.[1] In 1935, he led and organized theDecember 9th Movement. In 1936. he was chosen as head of the Publicity Department of the CCP Tianjin Municipal Committee.[1]

During theSecond Sino-Japanese War, he worked in the CCPHebei-Henan-Shanxi Provincial Committee.[1]

In October 1945, he was commissioned as political commissar of theSecond Field Army.[1] He was secretary of the CCP WesternAnhui District Committee in November 1947, in addition to serving as political commissar of the Western Anhui Military District.[1] In April 1949, he was appointed as director of the Office of the Nanjing Military Control Commission.

After the founding of the Communist State, in November 1949, he was appointed second secretary of the CCP SouthernSichuan District Committee, concurrently serving as political commissar of the Southern Sichuan Military District.[1] He was made second secretary of the CCPChongqing Municipal Committee.[1]

He was transferred to Beijing in November 1954 and appointed deputy director of theNational Planning Commission (now National Development and Reform Commission).[1] In May 1956, he was promoted to minister of the newly founded Ministry of Chemical Industry.[1][2] He concurrently served as deputy director of the National Planning Commission and director of its the Comprehensive Utilization Bureau (Resource Utilization Bureau).[1] In May 1958, he was elected an alternate member of the8th Central Committee of the Chinese Communist Party.[1]

On 14 November 1961, he died oflung cancer in Beijing, at the age of 48.[1]

References

[edit]
  1. ^abcdefghijklmnoZhao Leixiang (赵镭饷) (10 April 2023).彭涛:“一二·九”运动的组织者和领导者之一.81.cn (in Chinese). Retrieved8 April 2024.
  2. ^化学工业部的成立及第一任部长彭涛.chemchina.com (in Chinese). 4 April 2017. Retrieved8 April 2024.
Government offices
New title Minister of Chemical Industry
1959–1962
Succeeded by
Zhou Enlai Cabinet (1954–1959)
Premier
12Vice Premiers
Secretary-General
Ministers
   

1Internal AffairsXie Juezai
2Ministry of Foreign AffairsZhou EnlaiPSC
3Ministry of National DefensePeng DehuaiP
4Ministry of Public SecurityLuo Ruiqing
5Ministry of JusticeShi Liang
6 Ministry of SupervisionQian Ying
7State Planning CommissionLi FuchunP
8 State Infrastructure CommissionBo YiboWang Heshou
9Ministry of FinanceLi XiannianP
10 Ministry of FoodZhang Naiqi
11Ministry of CommerceZeng Shan
12 Ministry of Foreign TradeYe Jizhuang
13 Ministry of Heavy Industry/ Ministry of Metallurgical IndustryWang Heshou
14 Ministry of Chemical IndustryPeng Tao
15 Ministry of Building Materials IndustryLai Jifa

16First Ministry of Machine BuildingHuang Jing
17Second Ministry of Machine BuildingZhao Erlu
18 Ministry Of Fuel IndustriesChen Yu
19 Ministry of GeologyLi Siguang
20 Ministry of Building ConstructionLiu Xiufeng
21 Ministry of Textile IndustryJiang Guangnai
22 Ministry of Light IndustryJia TuofuSha Qianli
23 Ministry of Local IndustrySha Qianli
24Ministry of RailwaysTeng Daiyuan
25Ministry of TransportZhang Bojun
26 Ministry of Posts & TelecommunicationsZhu Xuefan
27Ministry of AgricultureLiao Luyan
28 Ministry of ForestryLiang Xi
29Ministry of Water ResourcesFu Zuoyi
30 Ministry of LaborMa Wenrui

31Ministry of CultureShen Yanbing
32 Ministry of Higher EducationYang Xiufeng
33Ministry of EducationZhang Xiruo
34Ministry of HealthLi Dequan
35 Commission for Physical Culture and SportsHe LongP
36Ethnic Affairs CommissionUlanhu
37 Overseas Chinese Affairs CommissionHe Xiangning
38Third Ministry of Machine BuildingZhang Linzhi
39 National Economic CommissionBo Yibo
40 National Technical CommissionHuang Jing
41 Ministry of Urban DevelopmentWan Li
42 Ministry of Food IndustryLi Zhuchen
43 Ministry of Aquatic ProductsXu Deheng
44 Ministry of State Farms and Land ReclamationWang Zhen
45 Ministry of Timber IndustryLuo Longji

Zhou Enlai Cabinet (1959–1965)
Premier
16Vice Premiers
Secretary-General
Ministers
   

1Internal AffairsQian YingZeng Shan
2Foreign AffairsChen YiP
3National DefensePeng DehuaiPLin BiaoP
4Public SecurityLuo RuiqingXie Fuzhi
5 National Basic Construction CommissionChen YunPSC
6State Planning CommissionLi FuchunP
7 National Economic CommissionBo Yibo
8 National Science and Technology CommissionNie Rongzhen
9FinanceLi XiannianP
10 FoodSha Qianli
11CommerceCheng ZihuaYao Yilin
12 Foreign TradeYe Jizhuang
13 Aquatic ProductsXu Deheng

14 Metallurgical IndustryWang Heshou
15 Chemical IndustryPeng Tao
16First Ministry of Machine BuildingZhao ErluDuan Junyi
17Second Ministry of Machine BuildingSong RenqiongLiu Jie
18 Coal IndustryZhang Linzhi
19 Petroleum IndustryYu Qiuli
20 GeologyLi Siguang
21 Building ConstructionLiu Xiufeng
22 Textile IndustryJiang Guangnai
23 Light IndustryLi Zhuchen
24RailwaysTeng Daiyuan
25TransportWang Shoudao
26 Posts & TelecommunicationsZhu Xuefan

27Ministry of AgricultureLiao Luyan
28 State Farms and Land ReclamationWang Zhen
29 ForestryLiu Wenhui
30 Water Resources and Electric PowerFu Zuoyi
31 LaborMa Wenrui
32CultureMao Dun
33EducationYang Xiufeng
34Ministry of HealthLi Dequan
35 Commission for Physical Culture and SportsHe LongP
36Ethnic Affairs CommissionUlanhu
37 Foreign Cultural Liaison CommissionZhang Xiruo
38 Overseas Chinese Affairs CommissionLiao Chengzhi
39 Agricultural MachineryChen Zhengren
40 Machinery IndustryZhang LiankuiSun Zhiyuan

Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Peng_Tao&oldid=1329467008"
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