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Peltobatrachus

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Extinct genus of temnospondyls

Peltobatrachus
Temporal range:Late Permian,260.4–251.9 Ma
Peltobatrachus pustulatus
Scientific classificationEdit this classification
Domain:Eukaryota
Kingdom:Animalia
Phylum:Chordata
Order:Temnospondyli
Suborder:Stereospondyli
Family:Peltobatrachidae
Genus:Peltobatrachus
Panchen, 1959[1]
Not to be confused withPelobatrachus.

Peltobatrachus (from Greekpelte, meaning shield and batrakhos, meaning frog) is an extinct genus oftemnospondylamphibian from the latePermian period ofTanzania. The sole species,Peltobatrachus pustulatus, is also the sole member of the familyPeltobatrachidae.

Life restoration ofPeltobatrachus pustulatus.

Description

[edit]

Peltobatrachus was a large, slow moving animal, up to 70 centimetres (2.3 ft) in length. To protect itself against predators such as the largegorgonopsidtherapsids, it had developed anarmadillo-like armored plating covering its body and tail. The armor consisted of broad plates on the shoulders and hips and narrower plates on the rest of the body.

References

[edit]
  1. ^Panchen, Alec L. (1959). "A new armoured amphibian from the Upper Permian of East Africa".Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological Sciences.242 (691):207–281.doi:10.1098/rstb.1959.0005.

Further reading

[edit]
Tetrapodomorpha
Temnospondyli
Stereospondyli
    • see below↓
Lapillopsidae
Rhinesuchidae
Lydekkerinidae
Capitosauria
Trematosauria
    • see below↓
Uranocentrodon senekalensis

Lydekkerina huxleyi

Paracyclotosaurus davidi
Benthosuchidae
Trematosauridae
Metoposauridae
Rhytidosteidae
Derwentiinae
Chigutisauridae
Brachyopidae
Plagiosauridae
Trematolestes hagdorni

Metoposaurus diagnosticus

Gerrothorax pulcherrimus
Peltobatrachus


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