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Peggy Ann Garner

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
American child actress (1932–1984)
Peggy Ann Garner
Garner inJane Eyre (1943)
Born(1932-02-03)February 3, 1932
DiedOctober 16, 1984(1984-10-16) (aged 52)
Occupations
Years active1938–1980
Spouses
Children1

Peggy Ann Garner (February 3, 1932 – October 16, 1984) was an American child actress.

As achild actress, Garner had her first film role in 1938. At the18th Academy Awards, Garner won theAcademy Juvenile Award, recognizing her body of contributions to film in 1945, particularly inA Tree Grows in Brooklyn andJunior Miss.[1][2]

Featured roles in such films asBlack Widow (1954) did not help to establish her in mature film roles, although she progressed to theatrical work and she made acting appearances on television as an adult.

Early years

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Peggy Ann Garner was born on February 3, 1932, atAultman Hospital inCanton, Ohio. She was the daughter of William H. Garner,[3] an attorney,[4] and Virginia Craig Garner; they were married in Toledo, Ohio on April 7, 1931.[5] She attended University High School in Los Angeles.[6] She was pushed by her mother into the limelight[4] and entered in talent quests while still a child. Her parents divorced on February 26, 1947.[5]

Garner was a child model for still photographers for two years before she began working in films in 1938.[7]

Film

[edit]
James Dunn and Peggy Ann Garner inA Tree Grows in Brooklyn (1945)

In 1938, Garner made her first film appearance at the age of six in theWarner Bros. filmLittle Miss Thoroughbred (1939), in which she had a small role as an orphan. Over the next few years, she continued to appear in small roles in the filmsIn Name Only (1939),Blondie Brings Up Baby (1939),Abe Lincoln in Illinois (1940), andEagle Squadron (1942). She was offered a more substantial role inThe Pied Piper (1942) after the actress originally cast came down with measles.[8]

In 1943, she was cast inTwentieth Century Fox'sJane Eyre (1943), in which she played the young Jane Eyre. Her performance received acclaim from critics, who praised her acting skills.[9]

She played Young Nora inThe Keys of the Kingdom (1944).Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer wanted her to star in their filmNational Velvet (1944), but Twentieth Century Fox wouldn't allow her contract to be half-sold. Instead, the part went to Garner'sJane Eyre co-starElizabeth Taylor.[10]

In 1944, she was cast as Francie Nolan inElia Kazan's adaptation of the Betty Smith novelA Tree Grows in Brooklyn. Her performance inA Tree Grows in Brooklyn (1945) was universally acclaimed. At the18th Academy Awards she was awarded theAcademy Juvenile Award largely for this performance.[11]

After the success ofA Tree Grows in Brooklyn, she had a relatively smaller role in the musicalNob Hill (1945). That same year, she starred in the comedyJunior Miss (1945), which Twentieth Century Fox produced specifically with Garner in mind for the leading role.

Garner continued to star in films throughout the rest of the 40's includingHome Sweet Homicide (1946),Thunder in the Valley (1947),Daisy Kenyon (1947),The Sign of the Ram (1948),Bomba, the Jungle Boy (1949),The Big Cat (1949), andThe Lovable Cheat (1949). In 1947, Garner appeared as herself in a promotional trailer forMiracle on 34th Street.[12]

Like many child performers, Garner was unable to make a successful transition into adult film roles and she only had roles in two films throughout the 50's,Teresa (1951), andBlack Widow (1954).[citation needed]

Garner withFrank Sinatra, 1946

Stage

[edit]

In 1949, Garner starred inPeg O' My Heart at the Famous Artists Playhouse inFayetteville, New York.[3] In 1954, she toured with a troupe in several states, performing inThe Moon Is Blue.[13] Garner headlined the national tour of the William Inge hit Broadway playBus Stop beginning in 1955. She starred with Albert Salmi, who later became her husband. Garner also appeared with Dick York in the touring production.[citation needed]

Garner'sBroadway credits includeHome Is the Hero,First Lady,The Royal Family, andThe Man.[14]

Radio and television

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In 1950, Garner starred as Esther Smith in the radio comedyMeet Me in St. Louis. The program ran two months on NBC.[15]

Garner was a panelist in two television programs,Leave It to the Girls on ABC and NBC[16] andWho Said That? on NBC. In 1951, she starred in the comedyTwo Girls Named Smith on ABC.[16]: 1121 

In summer 1960, Garner appeared in "The Unfamiliar", an episode ofProducer's Choice,[17] and she was cast as Julie in the episode "Stopover" ofDavid McLean's Western seriesTate. In 1960 and again in 1962, Garner was cast in the episodes "Once Around the Circuit" and "Build My Gallows Low", respectively, on the ABC seriesAdventures in Paradise, withGardner McKay. Garner appeared as Edie Brewer in the 1961Naked City episode "Button in the Haystack" alongsideAlbert Salmi, to whom she was married at the time, and in which the couple played husband and wife onscreen. In 1961, she starred with Richard Boone in the episode "Dream Girl" onHave Gun – Will Travel. During the early 1960s, Garner also appeared in one episode each ofBonanza ("The Rival") andCombat!, both under directorRobert Altman (see next section).

Later years

[edit]

After Garner's film career ended, she ventured into stage acting and had some success, but also worked as areal estate agent[18] andfleet car executive between acting jobs to support herself. After a decade away from work in feature films, she appeared as the pregnant aunt in the critically acclaimed film,A Wedding (1978), directed by Robert Altman, with whom she had worked on television in the early 1960s. Her final screen performance was a small part in a made-for-television featureThis Year's Blonde (1980).

Personal life and death

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Garner married singer/game show hostRichard Hayes on February 22, 1951;[19] the couple divorced in 1953. She then married actorAlbert Salmi on May 16, 1956; they divorced on March 13, 1963. (Another source says that Garner and Salmi were married May 18, 1956.)[20] Garner's final marriage was to Kenyon Foster Brown. After a few years, that marriage also ended in divorce.[citation needed]

In 1984, at age 52, Garner died frompancreatic cancer in theMotion Picture & Television Country House and Hospital in Los Angeles.[21] Her only child, Catherine Ann Salmi, died of heart disease on May 17, 1995. She was 38 years old.[22] Peggy's mother, Virginia, outlived both her only child and only grandchild.[citation needed]

Filmography

[edit]

Film

[edit]
YearTitleRoleNotes
1938Little Miss ThoroughbredPraying OrphanUncredited
1939In Name OnlyEllen
Blondie Brings Up BabyMelinda Mason
1940Abe Lincoln in IllinoisLittle GirlUncredited
1942Eagle SquadronChild
The Pied PiperSheila Cavanaugh
1943Jane EyreJane Eyre as a child
1944The Keys of the KingdomYoung Nora
1945A Tree Grows in BrooklynFrancie NolanAcademy Juvenile Award
Nob HillKatie Flanagan
Junior MissJudy Graves
1946Home Sweet HomicideDinah Carstairs
1947Thunder in the ValleyMaggie Moore
Daisy KenyonRosamund O'Mara
1948The Sign of the RamChristine St. Aubyn
1949Bomba, the Jungle BoyPatricia Harland
The Big CatDoris Cooper
The Lovable CheatJulie Mercadet
1951TeresaSusan Cass
1954Black WidowNancy "Nanny" Ordway
1966The CatSusan Kilby
1978A WeddingCandice Ruteledge

Television

[edit]
YearTitleRoleNotes
1949Ford TheatreBeth MarchSeason 2 Episode 6: "Little Women"
1950The Prudential Family PlayhouseCatherine HiltonSeason 1 Episode 3: "Call It a Day"
1951Two Girls Named SmithBarbara "Babs" SmithTV series (46 episodes)
1952Lux Video TheatreJudySeason 2 Episode 36: "Salad Days"
1952Lux Video TheatreGirlSeason 2 Episode 51: "Orchard"
1952Robert Montgomery PresentsClaire AmblerSeason 3 Episode 21: "Claire Ambler"
1952Westinghouse Studio OneHoney Weber / Frances WestonSeason 5 Episode 8: "Plan for Escape"
1954Eight WitnessesHelen HildebrandTV movie
1954Robert Montgomery PresentsSeason 5 Episode 40: "Once Upon a Time"
1955Robert Montgomery PresentsSeason 6 Episode 20: "Deadline"
1955The Best of BroadwayKaye HamiltonSeason 1 Episode 8: "Stage Door"
1955Climax!Nora WallenSeason 1 Episode 23: "The First and the Last"
1955Westinghouse Studio OneJennySeason 7 Episode 35: "Strange Companion"
1955Stage 7Miranda AbbelardSeason 1 Episode 18: "The Time of Day"
1957The Dupont Show of the MonthLena AndersonSeason 1 Episode 3: "Beyond This Place"
1957Kraft Television TheatreSeason 10 Episode 52: "The Killer Instinct"
1958Kraft Television TheatreJane BellSeason 11 Episode 15: "The Velvet Trap"
1958General Electric TheaterJaneySeason 6 Episode 25: "The Unfamiliar"
1958Westinghouse Studio OneKateySeason 10 Episode 39: "Man Under Glass"
1959The United States Steel HourFrances BarclaySeason 6 Episode 23: "Wish on the Moon"
1959The LineupYvonneSeason 6 Episode 5: "Thrills"
1960Dick Powell's Zane Grey TheatreSarah MalloySeason 4 Episode 28: "Deception"
1960TateJulieSeason 1 Episode 2: "Stopover"
1960Alcoa Presents One Step BeyondLaura PerkinsSeason 3 Season 11: "Tonight at 12:17"
1960Adventures in ParadiseDeborah BaxterSeason 2 Episode 3: "Once Around the Circuit"
1961Naked CityEdie BrewerSeason 2 Episode 16: "Button in the Haystack"
1961BonanzaCameo JohnsonSeason 2 Episode 28: "The Rival"
1962Have Gun – Will TravelVirginia "Ginger" AdamsSeason 5 Episode 22: "Dream Girl"
1962Adventures in ParadiseLorrie HamiltonSeason 3 Episode 20: "Build My Gallows Low"
1962Alfred Hitchcock PresentsMadeline DrakeSeason 7 Episode 32: "Victim Four"
1962The UntouchablesMargaret Radick / Margaret WilsonSeason 4 Episode 8: "Elegy"
1963Alcoa PremiereBernice MeredithSeason 2 Episode 14: "Impact of an Execution"
1963Perry MasonLetty ArthurSeason 6 Episode 16: "The Case of Constant Doyle"
1963Combat!Nurse Lieutenant Amelia MarshSeason 1 Episode 20: "Off Limits"
1963The UntouchablesBarbara SultanSeason 4 Episode 25: "The Giant Killer"
1963The PatriotsPatsy Jefferson RandolphTV movie
1964The Eleventh HourMyra HoppSeason 2 Episode 18: "Who Chopped Down the Cherry Tree?"
1964The Man from U.N.C.L.E.Anne DonfieldSeason 1 Episode 9: "The Project Strigas Affair"
1965The Outer LimitsAmanda FrankSeason 2 Episode 17: "The Probe"
1967BatmanBetsy BoldfaceSeason 3 Episode 2: "Ring Around the Riddler"
1968The Big ValleyMrs. WhittakerSeason 4 Episode 11: "The Prize"
1978BetrayalMrs. Carol StockwoodTV movie
1979Lou GrantDixie CollinsSeason 3 Episode 13: "Kids"
1980This Year's BlondeFather's Wife (Stepmother)TV movie (final appearance)

References

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  1. ^"Peggy Ann Garner".The Official Academy Awards Database. Retrieved7 May 2016.[permanent dead link]
  2. ^Wiley, Mason; Bona, Damien; MacColl, Gail (Ed.) (1996).Inside Oscar: The Unofficial History of the Academy Awards (10th ed.). New York, New York: Ballantine Books. pp. 155–156.ISBN 0-345-40053-4.
  3. ^ab"'Peggy Ann Garner Week' in Syracuse As Teen-Ager Appears in Plays, Films".The Post-Standard. New York, Syracuse. August 1, 1949. p. 16. RetrievedMay 6, 2016 – via Newspapers.com.Open access icon
  4. ^abKatz, Ephraim (1982).The Film Encyclopedia. New York, New York: Perigee Books. p. 469.ISBN 0-399-50601-2.
  5. ^ab"Parents of Actress Peggy Ann Garner Divorced in L.A."The San Bernardino County Sun. California, San Bernardino. Associated Press. February 27, 1947. p. 1. RetrievedMay 6, 2016 – via Newspapers.com.Open access icon
  6. ^Moore, Dick (1984).Twinkle, twinkle, little star: but don't have sex or take the car (1st ed.). New York: Harper & Row. p. 131.ISBN 978-0-06-015349-6.
  7. ^Mara, Margaret (June 17, 1946)."Beauty Alone Doesn't Make Child a Model Photographers Will Like".The Brooklyn Daily Eagle. New York, Brooklyn. p. 9. RetrievedMay 6, 2016 – via Newspapers.com.Open access icon
  8. ^Plain Beautiful: The Life of Peggy Ann Garner. p. 14.ISBN 9781593930172.
  9. ^Plain Beautiful: The Life of Peggy Ann Garner. p. 22.ISBN 9781593930172.
  10. ^Plain Beautiful: The Life of Peggy Ann Garner. p. 22.ISBN 9781593930172.
  11. ^"The 18th Academy Awards Memorable Moments | Oscars.org | Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences".www.oscars.org. 2014-09-18. Retrieved2025-06-23.
  12. ^Crow, David (2020-12-20)."Why the Studio Kept Santa Claus Being in Miracle on 34th Street a Secret".Den of Geek. Retrieved2023-06-13.
  13. ^"Saucy Comedy Coming To Va".The Progress-Index. Virginia, Petersburg. February 28, 1954. p. 20. RetrievedMay 6, 2016 – viaNewspapers.com.Open access icon
  14. ^"Peggy Ann Garner search".Playbill. Retrieved7 May 2016.
  15. ^Terrace, Vincent (1999).Radio Programs, 1924-1984: A Catalog of More Than 1800 Shows. McFarland & Company, Inc. p. 223.
  16. ^abSies, Luther F. (2014).Encyclopedia of American Radio, 1920-1960, 2nd Edition. McFarland & Company, Inc.ISBN 978-0-7864-5149-4. P. 591.
  17. ^"Top Viewing Today".Independent. California, Long Beach. June 13, 1960. p. 39. RetrievedMay 6, 2016 – viaNewspapers.com.Open access icon
  18. ^Aylesworth, Thomas G.; Bowman, John S. (1987).The World Almanac Who's Who of Film. New York, New York: World Almanac. p. 166.ISBN 0-88687-308-8.
  19. ^"Peggy Ann Garner To Be Married Today".The San Bernardino County Sun. California, San Bernardino. Associated Press. February 22, 1951. p. 1. RetrievedMay 6, 2016 – via Newspapers.com.Open access icon
  20. ^"Peggy Ann Garner Married To Actor".The Cumberland News. Maryland, Cumberland. May 19, 1956. p. 1. RetrievedMay 6, 2016 – via Newspapers.com.Open access icon
  21. ^Peggy Ann Garner obituary, latimes.com; accessed December 14, 2017.
  22. ^myheritage.com

Further reading

[edit]
  • Grabman, Sandra. "Plain Beautiful: The Life of Peggy Ann Garner". Albany: BearManor Media, 2005.ISBN 1-59393-017-8.
  • Best, Marc.Those Endearing Young Charms: Child Performers of the Screen, South Brunswick and New York: Barnes & Co., 1971, pp. 90–94.
  • Dye, David.Child and Youth Actors: Filmography of Their Entire Careers, 1914–1985. Jefferson, NC: McFarland & Co., 1988, p. 83.

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