| Pedro Borbón | |
|---|---|
 Borbón in 1969 | |
| Pitcher | |
| Born:(1946-12-02)December 2, 1946 Santa Cruz de Mao,Dominican Republic | |
| Died: June 4, 2012(2012-06-04) (aged 65) Pharr, Texas, U.S. | |
Batted: Right Threw: Right | |
| MLB debut | |
| April 9, 1969, for the California Angels | |
| Last MLB appearance | |
| May 25, 1980, for the St. Louis Cardinals | |
| MLB statistics | |
| Win–loss record | 69–39 |
| Earned run average | 3.52 |
| Strikeouts | 409 |
| Saves | 80 |
Stats atBaseball Reference  | |
| Teams | |
| Career highlights and awards | |
| |
Pedro Borbón Rodriguez (December 2, 1946 – June 4, 2012) was a Dominican professionalbaseballpitcher. He played inMajor League Baseball (MLB) most notably as a member of theCincinnati Reds dynasty that won fourNational League pennants and twoWorld Series championships between 1970 and 1976. Borbón was known for his durability, appearing in more games than any other pitcher in the National League between 1970 and 1978.[1] He also played for theCalifornia Angels,San Francisco Giants, andSt. Louis Cardinals. In 2010, Borbón was inducted into theCincinnati Reds Hall of Fame.[1]
Borbón was born inSanta Cruz de Mao,Dominican Republic, to Ramón Jimenez and Ana Teresa Borbón.
He was signed as an amateur free agent by theSt. Louis Cardinals organization in 1964 and two years later was drafted out of the Cardinals organization by the California Angels.[2]
Borbón made his Major League debut on April 9, 1969, for theCalifornia Angels in a 7–3 home win over theSeattle Pilots. He entered the game in the fifth inning in relief ofAndy Messersmith, hurling three scoreless innings with two strikeouts and allowing only two hits as he also earned his first career win.[3] He pitched a total of 22 games for the Angels that season, with a record of 2–3 with a 6.15earned run average.
In November 1969 he was part of a five-player trade that sent him to the Cincinnati Reds. He proved to be one of the most effective and durable relievers in baseball for theBig Red Machine; he was in the top five in theNational League in games pitched in six consecutive seasons from 1972 to 1977. He pitched at least 121 innings in each of those six seasons, and was part of a tandem of reliable Reds relievers along withClay Carroll (who was with the Reds through the 1976 season). NoNational League pitcher appeared in more games from 1970 to 1978 than Borbón. Borbón and Carroll, along with relieversWayne Granger,Will McEnaney, andRawly Eastwick, anchored a bullpen that enabled Reds managerSparky Anderson to change pitchers frequently, earning him the nickname "Captain Hook."[2]
Of Borbón, Reds teammateBaseball Hall of FamerTony Pérez said, "He may have been the most critical part of that great bullpen because he was such a rubber arm. He'd give two, three innings – whatever you needed. He could pitch every night. And he wasn't intimidated by anything. I always enjoyed his company on and off the field. He was a great guy."[4]
Borbón also excelled in the postseason. In fourNational League Championship Series, he was 1–0 with a 1.26 ERA in 10 games, of which he finished seven. He was especially effective in the1976 National League Championship Series, pitching 41⁄3 scoreless innings of relief in a three-game Reds' sweep. He also pitched well in threeWorld Series, pitching 10 games and going 0–1 with a 3.86 ERA as the Reds were world champions in 1975 and 1976.
After playing the entire decade of the 1970s with the Reds, he was traded midway through the 1979 season to theSan Francisco Giants, where he pitched the remainder of the season. Shortly before the 1980 season, he was released and signed by theSt. Louis Cardinals, for whom he pitched ten games before being released, signalling the end of his career.
Besides being known as a very good pitcher, the licensed barber was also a colorful character. A local Cincinnatiurban legend claims that Borbón, incensed about being traded from the Reds in 1979, placed avoodoo losing curse on the Reds management; the last member of that front office left the team in 1990...and the Reds won theWorld Series that year (and have not played in one since).[5] In 2002, Borbón admitted that this was a hoax.[6] Another notable story involving Borbón occurred in 1973. After a bench clearing brawl, Borbon started to fight withNew York MetspitcherBuzz Capra. Following the fracas, Borbón accidentally placed a Mets hat on his head. After realizing what he had done, Borbón removed the hat and ripped a piece of it off with his teeth.[7] A year later in another brawl during the fourth inning of a 2–1 loss to thePittsburgh Pirates in the second game of a July 14, 1974doubleheader atThree Rivers Stadium, Borbón pinned Pirates' hurlerDaryl Patterson to the turf, began pulling out clumps of his hair and bit him in the side. Patterson lost a piece of flesh in the incident and received a precautionary tetanus shot.[8] Borbón also bit abouncer on thechest during an altercation at anightclub called West Side Story inMonfort Heights, Ohio on May 4, 1979.[9][10]
Borbón was referenced in a joke in the movieAirplane! As Ted Striker's inner-dialogue is heard echoing in his mind, it resembles a stadium public address announcement, and he is heard thinking "Pinch hitting for Pedro Borbón...Manny Mota...Mota...Mota".[11] "He was always talking about that," his son said. "A lot of people remember him by that. He liked that."[12]
Furthering his reputation as a workhorse, even after retiring from major league baseball, he continued to pitch consistently and well in his native Dominican Republic in winter ball and in semi-pro leagues in his adopted hometown in Texas.[2]
During theMajor League Baseball strike of 1994–95, Borbon was a member of the Cincinnati Reds replacement team.[12][13]
Borbón was inducted into Cincinnati Reds Hall of Fame in 2010.[2] He continued to return toCincinnati for events such as the team's annual RedsFest and for the annual Reds Legends baseball camps inOhio in which he would sometimes team up to instruct youths with his former fellow Reds reliever Clay Carroll.[14]
Borbón's son,Pedro Borbón Jr. (born in 1967), pitched in the majors for nine seasons (1992–2003) for four teams.
Borbón died of cancer at age 65 on June 4, 2012, at his home inPharr, Texas.[4] He was cremated, and there was no memorial service.[15]
He was survived by his wife Maria Borbon; son Pedro Francisco Borbón; two daughters Gabriela Michelle Borbón and Maria Jacqueline Borbón married to Major League Baseball PlayeroutfielderCarlos Peguero; Five grandsons Anthony Romeo Borbón, Pedro D. Borbón, Lennox Ezequiel Peguero, Robert Tiger Sanchez, Carlos Optimus Peguero; Two granddaughters Katelyn Borbón, Chloé Juliette Sanchez, two brothers Porfirio and Rafael Borbón; and a sister Maria de Jesus Borbón.[15]