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Paul Sérusier

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French painter (1864–1927)
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Paul Sérusier
Born(1864-11-09)9 November 1864
Paris, France
Died7 October 1927(1927-10-07) (aged 62)
Morlaix, France
Alma materAcadémie Julian
Known forPainting
MovementPost-Impressionism
Paul Sérusier,The Talisman (1888); oil on wood, 27 x 21.5 cm.Musée d'Orsay, Paris

Paul Sérusier (French:[seʁyzje]; 9 November 1864 – 7 October 1927) was a French painter who was a pioneer ofabstract art and an inspiration for theavant-gardeNabis movement,Synthetism andCloisonnism.[1]

Education

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Sérusier was born in Paris. He studied at theAcadémie Julian and was a monitor there in the mid-1880s.[2] In the summer of 1888 he travelled toPont-Aven and joined the small group of artists centered there aroundPaul Gauguin.[3] While at the Pont-Avenartist's colony he painted a picture that became known asThe Talisman, under the close supervision of Gauguin. The picture was an extreme exercise inCloisonnism that approximated to pure abstraction.[4] He was aPost-Impressionist painter, a part of the group of painters calledLes Nabis. Sérusier, along withPaul Gauguin, named the group.Pierre Bonnard,Édouard Vuillard andMaurice Denis became the best known of the group, but at the time they were somewhat peripheral to the core group.

In 1892 Sérusier met and befriendedCharles Hodge Mackie while theScottish artist and his wife were honeymooning in France. This friendship led to him contributing the illustrationPastorale Bretonne toThe Evergreen: A Northern Seasonal: The Book of Spring published byPatrick Geddes and Colleagues inEdinburgh in 1895.[5]

He later taught at theAcadémie Ranson and published his bookABC de la peinture in 1921. He died atMorlaix inBrittany.

Lithograph portrait of Paul Serusier by Odilon Redon in the National Gallery of Art, Washington, DC.
Odilon Redon,Paul Serusier, 1903, lithograph. Rosenwald Collection,National Gallery of Art, Washington, 1958.8.197

Writings

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  • ABC de la peinture, La Douce France & Henri Floury, Paris 1921
- Second edition, accompanied by a study on Sérusier's life and work, byMaurice Denis, Librairie Floury, Paris 1942
- Third edition, accompanied by an unpublished correspondence, collected by Madame P. Sérusier and annotated by Mademoiselle H. Boutaric, Librairie Floury, Paris 1950

Gallery

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  • Sérusier, 1888, Landscape and trees in Pont-Aven, or The Talisman, oil-painting
    Sérusier, 1888,Landscape and trees in Pont-Aven, orThe Talisman, oil-painting
  • Sérusier, 1889, The flowered barrier, Le Pouldu in Pont-Aven, oil on cardboard
    Sérusier, 1889,The flowered barrier, Le Pouldu in Pont-Aven, oil on cardboard
  • Sérusier, 1890, Portrait of Paul Ranson, oil on canvas, Musée d'Orsay
    Sérusier, 1890,Portrait ofPaul Ranson, oil on canvas,Musée d'Orsay
  • Sérusier, 1890, Melancholy, oil on canvas
    Sérusier, 1890,Melancholy, oil on canvas
  • Sérusier, c. 1894, Le pardon de Notre-Dame-des-Portes à Châteauneuf-du-Faou, oil painting, Musée d'Orsay
    Sérusier, c. 1894,Le pardon de Notre-Dame-des-Portes à Châteauneuf-du-Faou, oil painting,Musée d'Orsay
  • Sérusier, 1894, The snake eaters (Les mangeurs de serpents), tempera on canvas, National Museum, Warsaw
    Sérusier, 1894,The snake eaters (Les mangeurs de serpents), tempera on canvas,National Museum, Warsaw
  • Sérusier, 1906, Boys on a Riverbank, oil on canvas, National Gallery of Victoria
    Sérusier, 1906,Boys on a Riverbank, oil on canvas,National Gallery of Victoria
  • Sérusier, 1907–08, Self-portrait with a shiny beard (Autoportrait à la barbe rutilante), oil on canvas
    Sérusier, 1907–08,Self-portrait with a shiny beard (Autoportrait à la barbe rutilante), oil on canvas
  • Sérusier, 1912, Landscape, oil on canvas, Musée d'Orsay
    Sérusier, 1912,Landscape, oil on canvas,Musée d'Orsay
  • Sérusier, 1919, The War Widow (La veuve de Guerre), oil on canvas
    Sérusier, 1919,The War Widow (La veuve de Guerre), oil on canvas

References and sources

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References

  1. ^Grove Art Online
  2. ^Arthur Wesley Dow, Joseph Masheck,Composition: A Series of Exercises in Art Structure for the Use of Students and Teachers University of California Press, 1998.ISBN 0-520-20749-1
  3. ^Bennard B Perlman:Robert Henri: His Life and Art, page 17. Courier Dover Publications, 1991.ISBN 0-486-26722-9
  4. ^Harrison, Wood, Gaiger (editors):Art in Theory, 1815–1900 page 1020. Balckwell, 1998.ISBN 0-631-20066-5.
  5. ^The Evergreen: A Northern Seasonal: The Book of Spring, Patrick Geddes and Colleagues (1895)

Sources

  • Gauguin and the Nabis: Prophets of Modernism by Arthur Ellridge. Terrail, 1995.
  • The Nabis: Bonnard, Vuillard and Their Circle by Claire Freches-Thory (Author), Antoine Terrasse (Author). Flammarion, 2003.
  • The Nabis and the Parisian Avant-Garde by Patricia Eckert Boyer (Editor), Jane Voorhees Zimmerli Art Museum, Elizabeth Prelinger. Rutgers University Press, 1988.
  • The Nabis and Their Period by Charles Chassé. Lund Humphries, 1969.
  • The Nabis, Their History and Their Art, 1888–1896 by George Mauner. Garland Publishing, 1978.
  • Frèches-Thory, Claire, & Perucchi-Petry, Ursula, ed.:Die Nabis: Propheten der Moderne, Kunsthaus Zürich & Grand Palais, Paris & Prestel, Munich 1993ISBN 3-7913-1969-8 (German), (French)

External links

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