Patali Champika Ranawaka | |
|---|---|
| පාඨලී චම්පික රණවක பாடலி சம்பிக்க ரணவக்க | |
| Minister of Megalopolis and Western Development | |
| In office 4 September 2015 – 17 November 2019 | |
| President | Maithripala Sirisena |
| Prime Minister | Ranil Wickremesinghe |
| Preceded by | Ministry established |
| Minister of Power and Energy | |
| In office 12 January 2015 – 17 August 2015 | |
| President | Maithripala Sirisena |
| Prime Minister | Ranil Wickremesinghe |
| Preceded by | Pavithra Devi Wanniarachchi |
| Succeeded by | Ranjith Siyambalapitiya |
| Member of Parliament forColombo District | |
| In office 22 April 2010 – 24 September 2024 | |
| Majority | 65,574 Preferential Votes |
| Member of Parliament forNational List | |
| In office 1 February 2007 – 9 February 2010 | |
| Preceded by | Omalpe Sobhitha Thero |
| Personal details | |
| Born | (1965-08-04)4 August 1965 (age 60) |
| Political party | United Republican Front(since 2023) |
| Other political affiliations | Jathika Hela Urumaya(until 2023) Samagi Jana Balawegaya (2020-2024) |
| Alma mater | University of Moratuwa Taxila Central College, Horana |
| Occupation | Politician |
| Profession | Member of Parliament[1] |
| Website | Official website |
Achchige Patali Champika Ranawaka (Sinhala: පාඨලී චම්පික රණවක; born 4 August 1965) is aSri Lankan electrical engineer and a politician. He was amember of parliament from theColombo District of theSamagi Jana Balawegaya. He is currently the leader of a civil society named "43rd Brigade", after declaring himself as an independent Member of Parliament on 8 June 2022.[2] He was theCabinet Minister ofMegapolis and Western Development, as well as Minister of Environment and Natural Resources,Power and Energy andTechnology, Research and Atomic Energy.[3][4]
Champika Ranawaka born in Bulathsinghala in the Kalutara district and entered Taxila Central College after being qualified from the Scholarship Examination. Been an all-rounder at different extra curricular activities, Ranawaka completed theGCE Advanced Level examination ranking first from theKalutara District to the engineering faculty of theUniversity of Moratuwa where he spent four years as an undergraduate.[5] His family name Achchige is ofMalayalam origin, achchi being the feminine form (mother) of the Malayalam wordachchan meaning father, and is a name associated with theKerala originKuruppu clan indicating matrilineal inheritance.[6]
Ranawaka was active in politics while in university in the late 1980s as a member of a pro-Janatha Vimukthi Peramuna student union, having spent over eight years as an undergraduate in the university engaged in politics. He was arrested as part of the crackdown student activists during thesecond JVP insurrection in 1988 and again in 1991.[5]
He formed the non-political organization known as 'Janatha Mithuro' with some of his colleagues includingAthuraliye Rathana Thero, Nishantha Warnasinghe andMalinda Seneviratne.Janatha Mithuro was criticized for its right-wing anti-Tamil ideology and actions.[7] In the1994 general andpresidential elections the organization backed thePeople's Alliance led byChandrika Kumaratunga.
Ranawaka later joined the Sihala Urumaya, aSinhalese nationalist party. In 1998 he took part in forming the National Movement Against Terrorism (NMAT). The Sihala Urumaya evolved into theJathika Hela Urumaya (JHU), fieldingBuddhist priests in the2004 parliamentary elections and supporting UPFA candidateMahinda Rajapaksa in the2005 presidential elections.[5] In the2015 presidential elections, Ranawaka supportedMaithripala Sirisena and the JHU later joined theUnited National Party-led alliance, theUNFGG.[8]
Thereafter it becomes a partner in the Rajapaksa government in 2007. With it one of its Buddhist members of parliament/priest,Omalpe Thero, resigned and his place was taken by Ranawaka as a national listMP (appointed by the party and not elected) who was thereafter appointed Cabinet Minister of Environment and Natural Resources by Rajapaksa.[5]
Ranawaka contested the 2010 General Election under the UPFA from Colombo District and was placed third place by obtaining 120,333 votes securing membership in the Sri Lanka Parliament and appointed to Minister of Power and Energy.[5] In 2015 General Election Ranawaka contested under UNP from Colombo District. He was appointed the Minister of Megapolis and Western Development.[citation needed] He resigned on 18 November 2019.[citation needed]
In 2008 Ranawaka called the Muslim community in Sri Lanka 'outsiders' sparking widespread protests.[9]
In 2012, Ranawaka warned theTamil people that they would receive a hundredMullivaikkals if they continued to support theTNA self determination policies. He stated:
"OneMullivaikkal is enough. Don't try to get 100 more."[10]
Ranawaka has also been critical of international intervention in Sri Lanka stating that anyone who takes action against Sri Lanka will be supporting terrorism.[11] In April 2011 Ranawaka called theUnited Nations' report onalleged war crimes in Sri Lanka 'diplomatic terrorism'.[12] Ranwaka has also opposed airstrikes againstLibya.[13]
On 18 December 2019, he was arrested regarding his alleged involvement in a hit and run case injuring two people in 2016.[14][15] He is alleged to have been connected to the abduction of family members of a major witness.[16] He was summoned in the Magistrate court the same day he was arrested and was initially remanded until 19 December 2019.[17] He was further ordered by the court to be remanded until 24 December 2019.[18]
| Election | Constituency | Party | Alliance | Votes | Result | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2010 parliamentary | Colombo District | Jathika Hela Urumaya | United People's Freedom Alliance | 120,333 | Elected | ||
| 2015 parliamentary | Colombo District | Jathika Hela Urumaya | United National Front for Good Governance | 100,444 | Elected | ||
| 2020 parliamentary | Colombo District | Jathika Hela Urumaya | Samagi Jana Balawegaya | 65,574 | Elected | ||